Fill Out Your 5 Wishes Document Form
The Five Wishes document provides a thoughtful and compassionate approach to advance care planning, allowing individuals to voice their healthcare preferences in a straightforward manner. It covers essential aspects like designating a trusted person to make healthcare decisions on your behalf when you are unable to do so, ensuring that your medical treatments align with your personal wishes. The form addresses the level of comfort you desire during treatment, as well as how you would like to be treated by others in such situations. Importantly, it also allows you to convey heartfelt messages to your loved ones, helping to ease their burden during challenging times. Designed to be easily completed, the Five Wishes document is recognized in most states as a valid part of advance care planning, giving you peace of mind that your wishes will be respected, regardless of the circumstances. This innovative living will is not only a medical document but also a compassionate guide that encompasses emotional and spiritual considerations, creating a comprehensive picture of your desires for end-of-life care.
5 Wishes Document Example
FIVE
WISH S®
M Y W I S H F O R :
The Person I Want too Make Car1e Decisions for Me When I Can’t
The Kind of Medical Treat2ment I Want or Don’t Want
How Comfortable3 I Want to Be
How I Want People4 to Treat Me
What I Want My Loved5 Ones to Know
print your name
birthdate
Five Wishes
There are many things in life that are out of our hands. This Five Wishes document gives you a way to control somethingg very
What Is Five Wishes?
Five Wishes is the first living will that talks about your personal, emotional and spiritual needs as well as your medical wishes. It lets you choose the person you want to make health care decisions for you if you are not able to make them for yourselff. Five Wishes
lets you say exactly how you wish to be
treated if you get seriously ill. It was written with the help of The American Bar
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sentences.
How Five Wishes Can Help You And Your Family
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sly ill. |
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spouse, or friend wants. You can be |
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ously ill, because |
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if you become seri |
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How Five Wishes Began
For 12 years, Jim Towey worked closely with Mother Teresa, and, for one year, he lived in a KRVSLFHVKHUDQLQ:DVKLQJWRQ'&,QVSLUHGE\ WKLVILUVWKDQGH[SHULHQFH0U7RZH\VRXJKWD way for patients and their families to plan ahead and to cope with serious illness. The result is
2Five Wishes and the response to it has been
RYHUZKHOPLQJ,WKDVEHHQIHDWXUHGRQ&11 DQG1%&·V7RGD\6KRZDQGLQWKHSDJHVRI Time and MoneyPDJD]LQHV1HZVSDSHUVKDYH called Five Wishes the first “living will with a heart and soul.” Today, Five Wishes is available in 27 languages.
Who Should Use Five Wishes
Five Wishes is for anyone 18 or older — married, single, parents, adult children, and friends. More than 19 million people of all ages have already used it. Because it
works so well, lawyers, doctors, hospitals and hospices, faith communities, employers, and retiree groups are handing outt this document.
Five Wishes States
If you live in the District of Columbia or one of the 42 states listed below, youu can use )LYH:LVKHVDQGKDYHWKHSHDFHRIPLQGWRNQRZWKDWLWVXEVWDQWLDOO\PHHWV\RXUVWDWH·V requirements under the law:
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If your state is not one of the 42 states listed here, Five Wishes does not meet the technical UHTXLUHPHQWVLQWKHVWDWXWHVRI\RXUVWDWH6RVRPHGRFWRUVLQ\RXUVWDWHPD\EHUHOXFWDQW to honor Five Wishes. However, many people from states not on this list do complete Five :LVKHVDORQJZLWKWKHLUVWDWH·VOHJDOIRUP7KH\ILQGWKDW)LYH:LVKHVKHOSVWKHPH[SUHVV all that they want and provides a helpful guide to family members, friends, care givers and doctors. Most doctors and health care professionals know they need to listen to your wishes no matter how you express them.
How Do I Change To Five Wishes?
You may already have a living will or a durable power of attorney for health care. If you want to use Five Wishes instead, all you need to do is fill out and sign a new Five Wishes as directed. As soon as you sign it, it takes away any advance directive you had before. To make sure the right form is used, please do the following:
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estroy all copies of your old living will |
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or durable power of attorney for health |
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members, and doctor that you have |
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care. Or you can write “revoked” in large |
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filled out a new Five Wishes. |
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letters across the copy you have. Tell |
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your lawyer if he or she helped prepare |
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new wishes. |
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those old forms for you. AND |
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3
WISH 1
The Person I Want To Make Health Care Decisions For Me
When I Can’t Make Them For Myself.
f I am no longer able to make my own health care |
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• My attending or treating doctor finds I am no |
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I decisions, this form names the person I choose to |
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longer able to make health ca |
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re choic |
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make these choices for me. This person will be my |
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• Another health care profe |
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Health Care Agent (or other term that may be used in |
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this is true. |
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my state, such as proxy, representative, or surrogate). |
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If my state has a different |
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This person will make my health care choices if both |
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able to make health c |
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are choices, then my state’s way |
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of these things happen: |
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should be followe |
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The Person I Choose As My Health Care Agent Is: |
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First Choice Name |
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one |
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Address |
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If this person is not able or willing to make thesee choices for me, OR is divorced or legally separated from me, OR this person has died, then these people aree my next choices:
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Picking The R |
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Your Health Care Agent |
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ight Person To Be |
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can make difficult |
Agent should be at least 18 years or older (in |
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cares about you, and who |
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ily member may |
&RORUDGR\HDUVRUROGHUDQGVKRXOGnot be: |
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decisions. A spouse or fam |
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not be the best choice because they are too |
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Your health care provider, including the |
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YHG6RPHWLPHVWKH\are the |
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owner or operator of a health or residential |
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or community care facility serving you. |
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ho is able to stand up for you so that your |
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wishes are followed. Also, choose someone who |
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An employee or spouse of an employee of |
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is likely to be nearby so that they can help when |
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your health care provider. |
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you need them. Whether you choose a spouse, |
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6HUYLQJDVDQDJHQWRUSUR[\IRURU |
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Agent, make sure you talk about these wishes |
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more people unless he or she is your |
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and be sure that this person agrees to respect |
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spouse or close relative. |
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4
I understand that my Health Care Agent can make health care decisions for me. I want my Agent to be able to do the
following: (Please cross out anything you don’t want your Agent to do that is listed below.)
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Make choices for me about my medical care |
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6HH DQGDSSURYHUHOHDVHRIP\PHGLFDOUHFRUGV |
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or services, like tests, medicine, or surgery. |
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and personal files. If I need to sign my name to |
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This care or service could be to find out what my |
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K&DUH |
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health problem is, or how to treat it. It can also |
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sign it for me. |
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include care to keep me alive. If the treatment or |
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Move me to another |
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FDUHKDVDOUHDG\VWDUWHGP\+HDOWK&DUHAgent |
state to get the care I need |
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or to carry out m |
y wishes. |
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can keep it going or have it stopped. |
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•Interpret any instructions I have given in
this form or given in other discussions, according
WRP\+HDOWK&DUH$JHQW·VXQGHUVWDQGLQJRIP\ wishes and values.
&RQVHQWWRDGPLVVLRQWRDQDVVLVWHGOLYLQJIDFLOLW\ hospital, hospice, or nursing home for me. My +HDOWK&DUH$JHQWFDQKLUHDQ\NLQGRIKHDOWK care worker I may need to help me or take care of me. My Agent may also fire a health care worker, if needed.
•Make the decision to request, take away or not
JLYHPHGLFDOWUHDWPHQWVLQFOXGLQJDUWLILFLDOO\ provided food and water, andd any other treatments to keepp me alive.
•Authorize or refuse to authorize any medication or procedure needed to help with pain.
•Take any legal action needed to carry out my wishes.
•Donate useable organs or tissues of mine as allowed by law.
• Apply for Medicare, Medicaid, or other programs RULQVXUDQFHEHQHILWVIRUPH0\+HDOWK&DUH Agent can see my personal files, like bank records, to find out what is needed to fill out these forms.
/LVWHGEHORZDUHDQ\FKDQJHVDGGLWLRQVRU OLPLWDWLRQVRQP\+HDOWK&DUH$JHQW·VSRZHUV
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If I Change My Mind About Having A Health Care Agent, I Will
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Destroy all copies of this part of the |
• Write the word “Revoked” in large |
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Five Wishes form. OR |
letters across the name of each agent |
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• Tell someone, such as my doctor or |
whose authority I want to cancel. |
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6LJQP\QDPHRQWKDWSDJH |
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family, that I want to cancel or change |
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P\+HDOWK&DUH$JHQWOR |
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5
WISH 2
My Wish For The Kind Of Medical Treatment
I Want Or Don’t Want.
I b elieve that my life is precious and I deserve to be treated with dignity. When the timee comes that
I am very sick and am not able to speak for myself, I want the following wishes, and any other directions I have given to my Health Care Agent, to be respected and followed.
What You Should Keep In Mind As My Caregiver
•I do not want to be in pain. I want my doctor to give me enough medicine to relieve my pain, even if that means that I will be drowsy or sleep more than I would otherwise.
•I do nott want anything done or omitted by my doctors or nurses with the intention of taking my life.
•I want to be offered food and fluids by mouth, and kept clean and warm.
What
/LIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQWPHDQVDQ\PHGLFDOSURFH dure, device or medication to keep me alive.
/LIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQWLQFOXGHVPHGLFDO devices put in me to help me breathe; food and ZDWHUVXSSOLHGE\PHGLFDOGHYLFHWXEHIHHGLQJ FDUGLRSXOPRQDU\UHVXVFLWDWLRQ&35PDMRU surgery; blood transfusions; dialysis; antibiotics;
and anything else meant to keep me alive.
,I,ZLVKWROLPLWWKHPHDQLQJRIOLIHVXSSRUW treatment because of my religious or personal beliefs, I write this limitation in the space below. I do this to make very clear what I want and under what conditions.
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In Case Of An Emergency
Iff you have a medical emergency and ambulance personnel arrive, they may look to see if you have a Do Not Resuscitate form or bracelet. Many states require a person to have a Do Not Resuscitate form filled out and
signed by a doctor. This form lets ambulance SHUVRQQHONQRZWKDW\RXGRQ·WZDQWWKHPWRXVH OLIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQWZKHQ\RXDUHG\LQJ3OHDVH check with your doctor to see if you need to have a Do Not Resuscitate form filled out.
6
Here is the kind of medical treatment that I want or don’t want in the four situations listed below. I want my Health Care Agent, my family, my doctors and other health care providers, my friends and all others to know these directions.
Close to death:
If my doctor and another health care professional both decide that I am likely to die within a short period of WLPHDQGOLIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQWZRXOGRQO\GHOD\WKH PRPHQWRIP\GHDWK&KRRVHoneRIWKHIROORZLQJ
❏ ,ZDQWWRKDYHOLIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQW
❏ , GRQRWZDQWOLIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQW,ILWKDV been started, I want it stopped.
❏,ZDQWWRKDYHOLIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQWLIP\GRFWRU believes it could help. But I want my doctor to
VWRSJLYLQJPHOLIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQWLILWLVQRW helping my health condition or symptoms.
In A Coma And Not Expected Too Wake Up Or Recover:
If my doctor and another health care professional both decide that I am in a coma from which I am not expected WRZDNHXSRUUHFRYHUDQG,KDYHEUDLQGDPDJHDQGOLIH support treatment would only delay the moment of my GHDWK&KRRVHoneRIWKHIROORZLQJ
❏ ,ZDQWWRKDYHOLIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQW
❏ , GRQRWZDQWOLIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQW,ILWKDV been started, I want it stopped.
❏,ZDQWWRKDYHOLIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQWLIP\GRFWRU believes it could help. But I want my doctor to
VWRSJLYLQJPHOLIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQWLILWLVQRW helping my health condition or symptoms.
Permanent And Severe Brain Damage And Not Expected To Recover:
If my doctor and another health care professional both decide that I have permanentt and severe brain damage,
(for example, I can open myy eyes, but I can not speak RUXQGHUVWDQGDQG,DPQRWH[SHFWHGWRJHWEHWWHUDQG OLIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQWZRXOGRQO\GHOD\WKHPRPHQWRI P\GHDWK&KRRVHoneRIWKHIROORZLQJ
❏ ,ZDQWWRKDYHOLIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQW
❏ ,GRQRWZDQWOLIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQW,ILWKDV been started, I want it stopped.
❏,ZDQWWRKDYHOLIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQWLIP\GRFWRU believes it could help. But I want my doctor to
VWRSJLYLQJPHOLIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQWLILWLVQRW helping my health condition or symptoms.
In Another Condition Under Which I Do Not Wish To Be Kept Alive:
If there is another condition under which I do not wish WRKDYHOLIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQW,GHVFULEHLWEHORZ,Q this condition, I believe that the costs and burdens of
OLIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQWDUHWRRPXFKDQGQRWZRUWKWKH benefits to me. Therefore, in this condition, I do not want OLIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQW)RUH[DPSOH\RXPD\ZULWH ´HQGVWDJHFRQGLWLRQµ7KDWPHDQVWKDW\RXUKHDOWKKDV gotten worse. You are not able to take care of yourself in DQ\ZD\PHQWDOO\RUSK\VLFDOO\/LIHVXSSRUWWUHDWPHQW will not help you recover. Please leave the space blank if \RXKDYHQRRWKHUFRQGLWLRQWRGHVFULEH
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7
Th e next three wishes deal with my personal, spiritual and emotional wishes. They are important to me. I want to be treated with dignity near the end of my life, so I would like people to do the things
written in Wishes 3, 4, and 5 when they can be done. I understand that my family, my doctors and other health care providers, my friends, and others may not be able to do these things or are not required by law to do these things. I do not expect the following wishes to place new or added legal duties on my doctors or other health care providers. I also do not expect these wishes to excuse my doctor or other health care providers from giving mee the proper care asked for by law.
WISH 3
My Wish For How Comfortable I Want To Bee.
(Please cross out anything that you don’t agree with.)
•I do not want to be in pain. I want my doctor to give me enough medicine to relieve my pain, even if that means I will be drowsy or sleep more than I would otherwise.
•If I show signs of depression, nausea, shortness of breath, or hallucinations, I want my care givers to do whatever they can to help me.
•I wish to have a cool moist cloth put onn my head if I have a fever.
•I want my lips and mouth kept moist to stop dryness.
•I wish to have warm baths often. I wish to be kept fresh and clean at all times.
•I wishh to be massaged with warm oils as often as I can be.
•I wish to have my favorite music played when possible until my time of death.
•I wish to have personal care like shaving, nail clipping, hair brushing, and teeth brushing, as long as they do not cause me pain or discomfort.
,ZLVKWRKDYHUHOLJLRXVUHDGLQJVDQGZHOO loved poems read aloud when I am near death.
•I wish to know about options for hospice care to provide medical, emotional and spiritual care for me and my loved ones.
WISH 4
My Wish For How I Want People To Treat Me.
(Please cross out anything that you don’t agree with.)
•I wish to have people with me when possible. I want someone to be with me when it seems that death may come at any time.
•I wish to have my hand held and to be talked
WRZKHQSRVVLEOHHYHQLI,GRQ·WVHHPWR respond to the voice or touch of others.
•I wish to have others by my side praying for me when possible.
•I wish to have the members of my faith community told that I am sick and asked to pray for me and visit me.
•I wish to be cared for with kindness and cheerfulness, and not sadness.
•I wish to have pictures of my loved ones in my room, near my bed.
•If I am not able to control my bowel or bladder functions, I wish for my clothes and bed linens to be kept clean, and for them to be changed as soon as they can be if they have been soiled.
•I want to die in my home, if that can be done.
8
WISH 5
My Wish For What I Want My Loved Ones To Know.
(Please cross out anything that you don’t agree with.)
•I wish to have my family and friends know that I love them.
•I wish to be forgiven for the times I have hurt my family, friends, and others.
•I wish to have my family, friends and others know that I forgive them for when they may have hurt me in my life.
•I wish for my family and friends to know that I do not fear death itself. I think it is not the end, but a new beginning for me.
•I wish for all of my family members to make peace with each other before my death, if they can.
•I wish for my family and friends to think about what I was like before I became seriously ill. I want them too remember me in this way after my death.
•I wish for my family and friends and caregivers to respect my wishes even if
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•I wish for my family and friends to look at my dying as a time of personal growth for everyone, including me. This will help me livee a meaningful life in my final days.
•I wish for my family and friends to get counseling if they have trouble with my death. I want memories of my life to give
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•After my death, I would like my body to
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•My body or remains should be put in the
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•The following person knows my funeral
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If anyone asks how I want to be remembered, please say the following about me:
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If there is to bee a memorial service for me, I wish for this service to include the following
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(Please use the space below for any other wishes. For example, you may want to donate any or all parts of your body when you die. You may also wish to designate a charity to receive memorial contributions. Please attach a VH DUDWHVKHHWRI D HULI\RXQHHGPRUHVSDFH
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9
Signing The Five Wishes Form
Please make sure you sign your Five Wishes form in the presence of the two witnesses.
I, _________________________________, ask that my family, my doctors, and other health care providers,
P\IULHQGVDQGDOORWKHUVIROORZP\ZLVKHVDVFRPPXQLFDWHGE\P\+HDOWK&DUH$JHQWLI,KDYHRQHDQGKH RUVKHLVDYDLODEOHRUDVRWKHUZLVHH[SUHVVHGLQWKLVIRUP7KLVIRUPEHFRPHVYDOLGZKHQ,DPXQDEOHWRPDNH decisions or speak for myself. If any part of this form cannot be legally followed, I ask that all other parts of this form be followed. I also revoke any health care advance directives I have made before.
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Witness Statement • (2 witnesses needed):
,WKHZLWQHVVGHFODUHWKDWWKHSHUVRQZKRVLJQHGRUDFNQRZOHGJHGWKLVIRUPKHUHDIWHU´SHUVRQµLVSHUVRQDOO\NQRZQWR PHWKDWKHVKHVLJQHGRUDFNQRZOHGJHGWKLV>+HDOWK&DUH$JHQWDQGRU/LYLQJ:LOOIRUPV@LQP\SUHVHQFHDQGWKDWKHVKH appears to be of sound mind and under no duress, fraud, or undue influence.
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•The individual appointed as (agent/proxy/
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•7KHSHUVRQ·VKHDOWKFDUHSURYLGHULQFOXGLQJ RZQHURURSHUDWRURIDKHDOWKORQJWHUPFDUH or other residential or community care facility serving the person,
•$QHPSOR\HHRIWKHSHUVRQ·VKHDOWKFDUH provider,
•)LQDQFLDOO\UHVSRQVLEOHIRUWKHSHUVRQ·V health care,
•An employee of a life or health insurance provider for the person,
•Related to the person by blood, marriage, or adoption, and,
•To the best of my knowledge, a creditor of the person or entitled to any part of his/her estate under a will or codicil, by operation of law.
(Some states may have fewer rules about who may be a witness. Unless you know your state’s rules, please follow the above.)
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Notarization • Only required for residents of Missouri, North Carolina, South Carolina and West Virginia
•If you live in Missouri, only your signature should be notarized.
•,I\RXOLYHLQ1RUWK&DUROLQD6RXWK&DUROLQDRU:HVW9LUJLQLD you should have your signature, and the signatures of your witnesses, notarized.
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Form Characteristics
| Fact Title | Description |
|---|---|
| What is Five Wishes? | Five Wishes is a living will that outlines personal, emotional, and spiritual needs in addition to medical preferences. It allows individuals to designate a person to make health care decisions on their behalf if they become unable to do so. |
| How to Use it | This document can be easily completed by checking boxes, circling options, or writing brief statements about medical treatments desired or undesired. It aims to clarify and communicate wishes to family and healthcare providers. |
| Legal Validity | Five Wishes is valid in most states as long as it is filled out correctly and signed. Specific state laws may apply, so it’s important to review local regulations. |
| Governing Laws | Applicable in the District of Columbia and 42 states, including Alaska, California, and Virginia. Each state has its own requirements that must be met for the document to be legally binding. |
| Who Should Use It? | Anyone aged 18 or older can use Five Wishes, regardless of their marital status or whether they have children. It is designed for anyone wanting to ensure that their healthcare preferences are respected. |
Guidelines on Utilizing 5 Wishes Document
Filling out the Five Wishes Document is a straightforward process that allows you to articulate your health care preferences in specific situations. Follow these steps to ensure you complete the form correctly.
- Begin by printing your full name and birth date at the specified section of the form.
- Identify and write down the name of the person you want to appoint as your Health Care Agent. This should be someone you trust to make medical decisions on your behalf.
- Provide your Health Care Agent's contact details, including their phone number and address.
- If your first choice is unable or unwilling to act as your Health Care Agent, list additional individuals as second and third choices, including their contact information.
- Clearly specify the powers you want to grant your Health Care Agent by checking or marking the appropriate boxes regarding medical treatments or decisions.
- Discuss your wishes with your Health Care Agent and ensure they agree to take on this responsibility.
- Sign the document in the designated area to validate the form. Ensure that your signature matches your printed name.
- Consider having the document witnessed or notarized if required by your state’s laws.
- Distribute copies of the signed document to relevant parties such as your Health Care Agent, family members, and your healthcare provider.
After completing the document, store it in a safe location and inform key people about its existence. This form can empower you and your loved ones, bringing clarity during uncertain times.
What You Should Know About This Form
What is the purpose of the Five Wishes document?
The Five Wishes document allows individuals to express their preferences regarding medical treatment, personal care, and emotional support in the event they cannot communicate these wishes themselves. It covers critical areas such as appointing a health care agent, indicating desired medical interventions, and stating how one would like to be treated emotionally and spiritually. This document empowers individuals to have a voice during difficult situations, thereby relieving their loved ones from making tough decisions without guidance.
Who is eligible to complete the Five Wishes document?
Any adult aged 18 years or older may complete the Five Wishes document. This includes married individuals, single persons, parents, adult children, friends, and anyone else who wishes to articulate their health care preferences. The document has been utilized by over 19 million people, demonstrating its wide acceptance across different backgrounds and circumstances.
How does Five Wishes differ from a traditional living will?
Five Wishes expands on the traditional living will by incorporating aspects beyond just medical decisions. While a standard living will primarily addresses specific medical treatments, Five Wishes encompasses personal, emotional, and spiritual needs. It allows individuals to specify not only the type of medical care they desire but also their wishes for comfort, the treatment they expect from caregivers, and messages they wish to convey to their loved ones.
Is Five Wishes legally binding?
Yes, once completed and signed, the Five Wishes document is legally binding in most states. It meets the legal requirements of advance directives, ensuring that healthcare providers are obligated to follow your outlined wishes regarding medical care if you are unable to speak for yourself. Always check your specific state's laws to confirm its validity.
What should I do if I want to change my Five Wishes document?
If you wish to change your Five Wishes, simply complete a new form with your updated preferences. The new document supersedes any previous versions as soon as it is signed. To ensure clarity, destroy all copies of any earlier documents or clearly label them as "revoked." Inform your health care agent, family members, and any relevant medical personnel about your updated wishes to ensure they are aware of your current decisions.
Can I use Five Wishes if I live in a state not listed as compliant?
If your state is not listed among the 42 states where Five Wishes meets legal requirements, you can still complete the document. Although it may not fully comply with state laws, many find it a useful instrument that conveys their wishes to family, friends, and caregivers. It's essential to check with local healthcare providers to ensure they can honor your preferences as expressed in the document.
How do I choose a health care agent on the Five Wishes document?
Choosing a health care agent is vital. The person you select should be at least 18 years old and someone you trust to make decisions on your behalf. This could be a family member, close friend, or someone who understands your values and preferences regarding medical care. Ensure you communicate openly with this person about your wishes and make certain they feel comfortable assuming this responsibility.
What happens if I become unable to express my wishes?
In the event you become unable to express your wishes, your appointed health care agent will make decisions on your behalf according to your documented preferences in the Five Wishes form. This person will be guided by your outlined desires, ensuring that your wishes regarding medical treatment and personal care are respected even when you cannot communicate directly.
Common mistakes
Filling out the Five Wishes Document can be a deeply personal experience, yet many individuals encounter common pitfalls that can hinder the effectiveness of their directives. One prevalent mistake is not choosing a suitable healthcare agent. It is crucial to select someone who understands your values and can advocate for your wishes, rather than simply a family member or friend who may not be best positioned emotionally to make these decisions.
Another frequent error is neglecting to provide the required contact information for the designated healthcare agent. Omitting this critical detail can create confusion and delay in times of need. Additionally, failing to communicate with your chosen agent about your wishes can lead to misunderstandings. An open dialogue can ensure that they are equipped to honor your preferences.
Some people overlook the importance of specifying their medical treatment preferences in the document. This could include making explicit decisions about life-sustaining treatments or preferences regarding pain management methods. Not elaborating on these points can leave your agent and healthcare providers guessing about your desires, potentially causing conflict during stressful times.
Additionally, many individuals do not keep their Five Wishes document current. Life circumstances change, and updating the document to reflect those changes ensures that it remains relevant. This includes revisiting selections for your healthcare agent, especially if relationships have changed or if a previously named individual is no longer able to serve in that role.
Failing to sign and date the form is another critical oversight. This step validates your document, ensuring that it can be honored. Without this, the Five Wishes document may not hold up against scrutiny in medical situations. Furthermore, neglecting to inform family members and healthcare providers about your completed Five Wishes document can lead to confusion and may negate the intent behind your planning efforts.
Moreover, some individuals inadvertently provide conflicting instructions. Consistency is key; all your written preferences should align with conversations had previously with your agent and family. This avoids potential discrepancies that could arise in challenging situations.
Lastly, many forget to notarize the document if required by their state law. While Five Wishes is designed to be user-friendly, confirming its legality through notarization can be crucial for ensuring your wishes are respected. Being proactive about these factors can greatly enhance the efficacy of your Five Wishes Document and provide peace of mind for you and your loved ones.
Documents used along the form
The Five Wishes document is a crucial tool for people who want to express their healthcare preferences. However, it often works hand-in-hand with several other important forms and documents that help ensure a comprehensive approach to healthcare planning. Here’s a list of these documents along with a brief explanation of each.
- Living Will: This document outlines an individual's preferences regarding medical treatment in situations where they cannot communicate their wishes. It typically focuses on life-sustaining treatments and when to withhold or withdraw such interventions.
- Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care: This document designates a specific person to make healthcare decisions on behalf of someone if they become unable to do so. This authority is granted even if the individual is still alive and able to communicate.
- Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order: A DNR order directs healthcare providers not to perform CPR if a patient stops breathing or their heart stops. This document is often used in a hospital or long-term care setting.
- Palliative Care Plan: This document outlines the palliative care preferences for individuals with serious illnesses, detailing comfort measures and pain management options they wish to receive.
- Advance Directives: This term encompasses both living wills and durable power of attorney forms. It allows individuals to communicate their healthcare wishes and preferences before a medical emergency occurs.
- Organ Donation Consent Form: This document provides consent for the donation of organs and tissues after death. Individuals can specify their wishes regarding organ donation explicitly.
- Healthcare Proxy: Similar to the durable power of attorney, this document designates someone to make healthcare decisions on one's behalf but often focuses more directly on medical decisions rather than broader financial or legal issues.
- Personal Health Record: While not a formal directive, this document keeps track of an individual's medical history, medications, and allergies. It can serve as a helpful resource for healthcare agents when making decisions.
- Funeral Directive: This document specifies preferences regarding funeral arrangements and burial or cremation wishes, helping to relieve loved ones of decision-making burdens during a difficult time.
Each of these documents plays a vital role in ensuring that personal health care preferences are known and respected. Together, they create a supportive framework for individuals and their families to navigate complex healthcare choices during serious illness.
Similar forms
- Living Will: Similar to Five Wishes, a living will specifies your medical treatment preferences when you are unable to communicate. It focuses primarily on medical decisions, unlike Five Wishes, which encompasses emotional and spiritual needs as well.
- Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care: This document designates an individual to make health care decisions on your behalf. Like Five Wishes, it allows individuals to choose a surrogate, but it typically does not address personal and emotional considerations.
- Advanced Health Care Directive: An advanced directive outlines your health care preferences in case you cannot voice your wishes. Five Wishes goes a step further by offering more detailed personal preferences regarding treatment and comfort.
- Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order: A DNR instructs medical personnel not to perform CPR if your heart stops. While it’s more focused on emergency measures, Five Wishes provides a broader view of your treatment desires.
- Advance Directive for Mental Health Care: This document focuses on mental health treatments. In contrast, Five Wishes covers both physical and mental health preferences and emphasizes personal values as well.
- Patient Self-Determination Act (PSDA) Document: This act allows patients to articulate their health care preferences. While PSDA ensures your rights, Five Wishes allows for specific personal treatment options in line with your values.
- Health Care Proxy: This form designates someone to make medical decisions for you. Five Wishes provides not just the designation but also your desires for how you want to be treated in various scenarios.
- End-of-Life Care Plan: This plan details your preferences for care at the end of life. Five Wishes includes end-of-life care preferences but integrates emotional and spiritual dimensions, making it more holistic.
Dos and Don'ts
When filling out the Five Wishes Document form, it’s important to keep a few things in mind to ensure clarity and legality. Here are four do's and don'ts:
- Do read the entire document thoroughly before starting. Understand each section to express your wishes clearly.
- Do use clear, straightforward language. Write legibly and avoid ambiguous terms that could lead to misunderstandings.
- Don't leave any blanks unless specified. Unanswered questions can create confusion about your intentions.
- Don't rush the process. Take your time to think about your choices, ensuring they reflect your true preferences.
Misconceptions
- Five Wishes is only for older adults. This document is for anyone 18 or older. No matter your age, it's helpful to have a plan in place for medical decisions.
- Five Wishes is just a will. While it is a legal document, it goes beyond a traditional will. It addresses personal, emotional, and spiritual needs, not just medical wishes.
- Filling out Five Wishes means I give up control. Completing this document empowers you to express your wishes. It ensures that your preferences are known when you cannot communicate them yourself.
- Five Wishes is not legally binding. Once properly signed, it is valid under the laws of most states, providing your wishes hold legal weight.
- My family will guess my wishes anyway. Having a Five Wishes document provides clarity. It removes the guesswork for your family and ensures they know exactly what you want.
- Five Wishes is complicated to use. It’s designed to be easy to understand and complete. You just check boxes, circle options, or write brief notes.
Key takeaways
Understanding and using the Five Wishes Document is essential for anyone looking to have control over their health care decisions. Here are some key takeaways that can enhance your knowledge and ensure you make the most of this valuable resource:
- The Five Wishes document provides a way to communicate your health care preferences when you can’t make your own decisions.
- It allows you to appoint a Health Care Agent—someone you trust to make medical decisions on your behalf.
- This document goes beyond just medical wishes; it addresses personal, emotional, and spiritual preferences.
- Filling it out is straightforward: you can simply check boxes, circle options, or write short sentences to express your desires.
- Once signed, the Five Wishes document is legally valid in most states, ensuring that your wishes are recognized.
- Having the Five Wishes document eliminates stress for your family during difficult times, as they won’t have to guess your preferences.
- You can easily change or revoke your previous advance directives by completing a new Five Wishes document.
- To ensure clarity, inform your health care providers, family, and anyone involved in your medical care about your completed form.
- While it is effective in many states, it’s crucial to check if it meets your state’s legal requirements, as it may vary.
- Five Wishes is designed for anyone 18 or older, making it suitable for a wide range of individuals—including married couples, single adults, parents, and friends.
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