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The CA DE35 form serves as an important tool for ensuring proper tax withholding for California employees. This document outlines responsibilities regarding the submission and handling of the Employee’s Withholding Allowance Certificate, commonly known as Form W-4 at the federal level and DE 4 at the state level. Employers are required to submit a copy of these forms to the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) if employees claim more than ten withholding allowances, or if they assert exemption from federal and state income tax withholding while their expected weekly wages exceed $200. Employers must adhere to FTB guidelines until they receive written notification indicating updated marital status and the appropriate number of allowances for California Personal Income Tax. It is crucial for employees to understand their rights; if they disagree with any FTB determinations, they have the option to request a review. Employees must present evidence that counters the FTB’s decisions if they wish to contest them. Furthermore, there are serious consequences for unreasonable claims, including potential penalties of up to $500. Clarity about these guidelines can help employees avoid unnecessary complications and ensure compliance with state tax regulations.

Ca De35 Example

NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES

Your employer must send a copy of your Employee’s Withholding Allowance Certificate

(Form W-4 [federal] or DE 4 [state]) to the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) if the form meets either of the following two conditions:

You claim more than 10 withholding allowances.

You claim to be exempt from state or federal income tax withholding and your employer expects your usual weekly wages to exceed $200.

Your employer will continue to treat the Form W-4 and/or DE 4 as valid until notified, in writing, by the FTB of the proper marital status and number of allowances to use for California Personal Income Tax (PIT) withholding purposes.

If you disagree with the FTB determination, you may request a review of the determination by writing to:

W-4 Unit

Franchise Tax Board MS F180

P.O. Box 2952

Sacramento, CA 95812-2952

Fax: 916-843-1094

You, as the employee, will have to provide proof that the FTB determination is incorrect for California PIT withholding purposes. Your employer must continue to withhold as instructed in the original determination until notified by the FTB, in writing, of any changes.

If the FTB finds that the number of withholding allowances you claimed is unreasonable, you may be subject to a $500 penalty as provided by Section 13101 of the California Unemployment Insurance Code.

- Versión en español en la página 2 -

DE 35 Rev. 14 (5-13) (INTERNET)

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AVISO A EMPLEADOS

Su empleador debe de enviar una copia del certificado del empleado que autoriza la retención de impuestos conocido comúnmente en inglés como, Employee’s Withholding Allowance Certificate (Formularios W-4 [federal] ó DE 4 [estatal]) al Franchise Tax Board (la oficina de recaudación de impuestos estatales), si el formulario cumple con cualquiera de las dos condiciones siguientes:

Usted reclama más de 10 exenciones de retención en los cuales se basa la retención de impuestos.

Usted sostiene estar exento de retención de impuestos federales y estatales y su empleador espera que usted gane su salario normal semanal de más de $200.

Su empleador continuará considerando el Formulario W-4 y/o el formulario DE 4 como válido hasta que sea notificado por el Franchise Tax Board, por escrito, del estado civil apropiado y el número de exenciones que se pueden usar para el propósito de retención del Impuesto de Ingreso Personal (PIT, por sus siglas en inglés) en California.

Si usted no está de acuerdo con la determinación del Franchise Tax Board, usted puede pedir que se revise la determinación escribiendo al:

W-4 Unit

Franchise Tax Board MS F180

P.O. Box 2952

Sacramento, CA 95812-2952

Fax: 916-843-1094

Usted, como empleado, tendrá que proporcionar las pruebas de que la determinación del Franchise Tax Board es incorrecta para el propósito de retención del Impuesto de Ingreso Personal en California. Su empleador continuará la retención como fue indicado en la determinación original hasta que sea notificado por el Franchise Tax Board, por escrito, de cualquier cambio.

Si el Franchise Tax Board decide que el número de exenciones que usted reclama es irrazonable, se le podrá imponer una multa de $500 conforme la Sección 13101 del Código del Seguro de Desempleo de California.

- English version on page 1 -

DE 35 Rev. 14 (5-13) (INTERNET)

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Form Characteristics

Fact Name Description
Withholding Allowances Employees must submit their Employee’s Withholding Allowance Certificate (W-4 or DE 4) to the Franchise Tax Board if they claim more than 10 allowances or are exempt from income tax withholding.
Income Expectation If an employer expects an employee's usual weekly wages to exceed $200 and the employee claims exemption from withholding, the employer must send the form to the FTB.
Employer Obligations Employers must continue to treat the submitted W-4 or DE 4 as valid until they receive written notification from the FTB regarding the correct marital status and allowances.
Disagreement with FTB Employees may contest an FTB determination by providing proof it is incorrect. Until resolved, employers must adhere to the original withholding determination.
Potential Penalty A penalty of $500 may be imposed if the FTB finds the claimed withholding allowances unreasonable, in accordance with Section 13101 of the California Unemployment Insurance Code.

Guidelines on Utilizing Ca De35

After filling out the CA DE35 form, the completed document must be submitted to your employer. They will manage the submission to the Franchise Tax Board as required. This ensures that your withholding allowances are properly recorded and adhered to for state income tax purposes.

  1. Obtain the CA DE35 form. This can typically be found through your employer or the California Franchise Tax Board website.
  2. Begin filling in your personal information at the top of the form. Include your name, address, and Social Security number.
  3. Indicate your filing status. Options may include Single, Married, or Head of Household. Choose the one that applies to you.
  4. Next, provide the number of withholding allowances you are claiming. Make sure you clearly understand how many you are eligible for.
  5. If applicable, indicate if you are claiming exemption from state or federal income tax withholding. Check the appropriate box if this applies to you.
  6. Read through the form carefully. Ensure all information is accurate to avoid issues later.
  7. Sign and date the form at the bottom. This certifies that the information you have provided is true to the best of your knowledge.
  8. Submit the completed form to your employer promptly to ensure correct withholding calculations.

What You Should Know About This Form

What is the purpose of the CA DE35 form?

The CA DE35 form serves as a notice to employees about the conditions under which their employer must send a copy of the Employee’s Withholding Allowance Certificate, such as Form W-4 or DE 4, to the Franchise Tax Board (FTB). It ensures that proper tax withholding practices are followed for California Personal Income Tax purposes.

When must my employer send my withholding allowance certificate to the FTB?

Your employer is required to send your withholding allowance certificate to the FTB if you claim more than 10 withholding allowances or if you claim to be exempt from state or federal income tax withholding and your expected weekly wages exceed $200.

What happens if I disagree with the FTB's determination?

If you disagree with the FTB’s determination regarding your withholding allowances, you may request a review. To do this, write to the W-4 Unit at the Franchise Tax Board, providing your reasons and any necessary documentation to support your claim.

What is the penalty if the FTB finds my claimed allowances unreasonable?

If the FTB determines that the number of withholding allowances you claimed is unreasonable, you may incur a penalty of $500. This penalty is outlined in Section 13101 of the California Unemployment Insurance Code.

How long does my employer consider my withholding forms valid?

Your employer will treat your forms, either W-4 or DE 4, as valid until they receive written notification from the FTB regarding your marital status and the number of allowances to use for withholding purposes.

What should I do if I believe my employer is incorrectly withholding taxes?

If you believe your taxes are being withheld incorrectly based on the FTB’s determination, you must provide proof that the FTB's decision is incorrect. Until the FTB notifies your employer in writing of any changes, your employer must continue to withhold as directed by the original determination.

Can I receive a copy of the CA DE35 form in another language?

Yes, the CA DE35 form is available in Spanish. If you need assistance or a translated version, please contact your employer or the Franchise Tax Board directly.

What information do I need to provide when requesting a review from the FTB?

When requesting a review from the FTB, include your name, contact information, details of your withholding allowances, and any documents that support your disagreement with their determination. Clear documentation will help facilitate the review process.

What are the consequences of failing to comply with FTB regulations?

Failure to comply with FTB regulations may result in your employer continuing to withhold taxes based on an incorrect determination, which could lead to financial implications for you, including potential penalties and differences in your expected tax returns.

How often should I review my withholding allowances?

Common mistakes

Filling out the California DE 35 form requires careful attention to detail. One common mistake is not verifying personal information. Employees should ensure that their name, address, and Social Security number are correct. Any inaccuracies can lead to processing delays or issues with tax withholding.

Another frequent error involves claiming an excessive number of allowances. Although claiming more than ten allowances is permissible under specific circumstances, many individuals do so without understanding the implications. This can lead to significant tax liabilities later on.

People often fail to read the instructions thoroughly. The DE 35 form outlines important criteria for withholding allowances. Ignoring these guidelines may result in incorrect claims and subsequent penalties.

Many employees do not consider their expected income when filling out the form. It’s essential to accurately assess your anticipated earnings for the year. Misestimating this amount can lead to claiming ineligible exemptions.

Additionally, some individuals neglect to update their withholding status after life changes such as marriage or the birth of a child. Ensuring that your withholding reflects your current situation is vital for accurate tax withholding.

Another common mistake involves misunderstanding the exemption status. Employees who believe they qualify for exemption must check specific rules. Misclassification can result in errors that lead to penalties.

Some people fail to keep records of their submissions. It's important to maintain a copy of the filled-out form for personal records. Having documentation can be beneficial if questions arise regarding your withholding status.

Ignoring deadlines is also an oversight. Employees must submit the DE 35 form promptly to avoid complications with their employer’s tax reporting obligations. Delays in submission can disrupt your withholding calculations.

Lastly, assuming that the information remains unchanged without periodic reviews can lead to erroneous claims. It's essential to review your withholding regularly to ensure compliance with any changing tax laws or personal circumstances.

Documents used along the form

The CA DE 35 form is important for employees in California regarding their withholding allowances. Several other forms and documents are often used in conjunction with it. Understanding these related documents can help clarify the withholding process and ensure compliance with state tax requirements.

  • Form W-4: This is the federal Employee's Withholding Certificate. Employees use it to let their employer know how much federal income tax to withhold from their paychecks. It includes personal information that determines tax rates.
  • DE 4: This is California's state equivalent to the W-4. Employees indicate their withholding allowances for California state income tax purposes with this form. It is essential for determining the appropriate withholding amount for state taxes.
  • FTB Determination Notice: This document is issued by the Franchise Tax Board when they review the withholding allowances claimed by an employee. It provides official guidance on how many allowances should be reported for California PIT withholding.
  • Employee Paystub: A paystub details an employee's earnings, deductions, and taxes withheld for each pay period. It is crucial for employees to review their paystubs to ensure that the correct amounts are being withheld.
  • IRS Publication 15: This publication, also known as Circular E, provides guidance on employer tax responsibilities. Employers reference it for specifics on how to calculate withholding amounts based on the information submitted on forms like the W-4 and DE 4.

Familiarizing yourself with these forms and documents can enhance your understanding of tax withholding. This knowledge can empower employees to make informed decisions and ensure compliance with state and federal tax regulations.

Similar forms

  • Form W-4 (Federal): Like the CA DE35, the Form W-4 is the federal Employee’s Withholding Allowance Certificate. It allows employees to indicate the number of allowances they are claiming for federal income tax withholding. Both forms require an employer to respond to claims of excessive allowances or exemptions and mandate that adjustments be made if the tax authority issues a notice.

  • California DE 4: The DE 4 is similar to the CA DE35 as it serves as the state's equivalent of the federal W-4. Employees use it to report allowances for state income tax withholding. The conditions surrounding excessive allowances or exemptions are akin to those found in the CA DE35.

  • Form 1099: This form reports income other than wages, salaries, and tips, which might affect an individual's tax withholding situation. Understanding one's income status as documented in Form 1099 is important for accurately filling out the CA DE35.

  • Form 940: This is the Employer's Annual Federal Unemployment (FUTA) Tax Return. Similar to the CA DE35, it is concerned with tax obligations related to wages and includes reporting requirements that employers must adhere to when determining liability for withholding.

  • Form 941: This form is the Employer's Quarterly Federal Tax Return. Like the CA DE35, it deals with withholding issues. It must accurately reflect any changes in withholding allowances as reported on the CA DE35 and serves to report the taxes withheld from employees' wages.

  • State-specific withholding forms: Most states have their own withholding forms similar to the CA DE35, requiring employers to report employee claims. These forms allow for similar conditions, such as the number of allowances and exemptions, reflecting the specificity of state tax laws.

  • IRS Publication 15: Though not a form, this publication provides guidelines on employment taxes and how to handle withholding allowances. It parallels the CA DE35 by offering important information on what needs to be considered by employers and employees regarding withholding claims.

Dos and Don'ts

Filling out the CA DE35 form correctly is important for your financial well-being and compliance with tax laws. Here are some essential dos and don'ts to keep in mind.

  • Do ensure that your personal information is accurate, including your name, address, and Social Security number.
  • Do provide an honest assessment of your withholding allowances. Claim only what you are entitled to.
  • Do submit your form to your employer promptly to avoid delays in processing your withholding allowances.
  • Do keep a copy of the completed form for your records.
  • Don't claim more than 10 allowances unless you meet specific criteria outlined by the Franchise Tax Board.
  • Don't submit the form without thoroughly reviewing it. Mistakes can lead to penalties or incorrect withholding.

Following these guidelines will help you navigate the process smoothly and ensure compliance with tax regulations. Stay informed and proactive in managing your withholding allowances!

Misconceptions

1. Misconception: Form CA DE35 is the same as W-4 or DE 4. Many individuals believe that the CA DE35 form is simply a version of the W-4 or DE 4 forms. However, CA DE35 is a notice that employers must send to the Franchise Tax Board if certain conditions are met regarding withholding allowances.

2. Misconception: Claiming more than 10 withholding allowances is always acceptable. While some might think that claiming more than 10 allowances is straightforward, it is essential to recognize that such claims trigger a requirement for employers to inform the FTB. Misuse of this allowance can result in penalties.

3. Misconception: Employees can ignore FTB notifications. Some workers may feel they can disregard any communication from the FTB. This is a monumental error. Employees are obliged to comply with the FTB's written determinations regarding their withholding allowances.

4. Misconception: The employer can change withholding based on verbal agreement. A common belief is that an informal arrangement between the employer and employee can override the FTB's directive. This is not the case. Employers must adhere strictly to FTB guidelines unless a formal written determination indicates otherwise.

5. Misconception: All exempt claims are automatically approved. It may seem that claiming exemption from income tax withholding will always be honored by employers. However, this requires specific expectations about wages, and employees must prove their claims to the FTB, which adds another layer of accountability.

6. Misconception: A penalty for incorrect claims is a rare occurrence. There's a widespread belief that penalties are unlikely. In reality, if the FTB rules your withholding claims are unreasonable, there could indeed be penalties up to $500. It’s vital to ensure accuracy when submitting your claims to avoid such repercussions.

Key takeaways

Here are some important points to keep in mind when working with the CA DE35 form:

  • Employer Responsibility: Employers are required to send the Employee’s Withholding Allowance Certificate (Form W-4 or DE 4) to the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) under specific circumstances. This applies if an employee claims more than 10 withholding allowances or claims exemption from federal or state income tax withholding while expecting to earn more than $200 weekly.
  • Continued Validity: The employer will continue to treat the submitted Form W-4 or DE 4 as valid until they receive a written notification from the FTB regarding the appropriate marital status and number of allowances for California Personal Income Tax withholding.
  • Disagreement Process: If you believe that the FTB's determination is incorrect, you may request a review. This involves writing to the W-4 Unit at the FTB with any necessary proof to support your case.
  • Penalties for Incorrect Claims: Should the FTB find that the claimed number of withholding allowances is unreasonable, a penalty of up to $500 may be imposed under California law. This underlines the importance of accurately reporting withholding allowances.