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When navigating the complexities of family law, understanding financial responsibilities is crucial. The FL-158 form serves as a significant tool within this legal landscape, specifically when addressing requests for attorney's fees and costs. Designed for a range of parties involved in legal disputes—whether petitioner, respondent, or other party—this form allows individuals to present their case regarding financial contributions for legal representation. It outlines the essential information needed to support or oppose a request for fees, requiring details about the ability to pay, the sources of potential funds, and additional relevant circumstances. Moreover, it incorporates factors pertaining to prior support orders related to child or spousal support, emphasizing the court's need to consider these elements in their determinations. As a streamlined process, the FL-158 helps each party articulate their position effectively, ensuring that the court can arrive at a just conclusion regarding financial obligations and equitable access to legal resources.

Fl 158 Example

grant in part

FL-158

PETITIONER/PLAINTIFF:

RESPONDENT/DEFENDANT: OTHER PARTY:

CASE NUMBER:

SUPPORTING DECLARATION FOR ATTORNEY'S FEES AND COSTS ATTACHMENT

To: Request for Attorney's Fees and Costs Attachment (form FL-319)

Responsive Declaration (form FL-320)

1.I am

a.

b.

c.

the petitioner/plaintiff.

the respondent/defendant. the other party.

2. I request that the court

grant

deny the request for attorney's fees and costs.

3. I am providing the following information

 

 

in support of

 

 

in opposition to

the request for attorney's fees and costs.

a. The

 

petitioner/plaintiff

 

 

respondent/defendant

 

 

other party

has the ability to pay

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

 

my attorney's fees and costs.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

his or her own attorney's fees and costs.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

 

both my and his or her own attorney's fees and costs.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4) other (specify):

b.The attorney's fees and costs can be paid from the following sources:

c.The court should consider the following facts in deciding whether to grant, grant in part, or deny the request for attorney's fees and costs (describe):

See Attachment 3c.

d.If appropriate, describe the reasons why a non-spouse party or domestic partner is involved in the case and whether he or she should or should not pay attorney's fees and costs:

See Attachment 3d.

 

 

Page 1 of 2

Form Approved for Optional Use

SUPPORTING DECLARATION FOR ATTORNEY'S FEES

Family Code, §§ 270,

Judicial Council of California

2030, 2032, 3121, 3557,

FL-158 [New January 1, 2012]

AND COSTS ATTACHMENT

4320, 7605; Cal. Rules of

 

(Family Law)

Court, rules 5.425, 5.93

 

 

www.courts.ca.gov

have not been made

FL-158

PETITIONER/PLAINTIFF:

RESPONDENT/DEFENDANT: OTHER PARTY:

CASE NUMBER:

4.Has an order already been made for payment of child support in this case?

a. No.

b.

 

Yes. If so, describe the order:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

The

 

petitioner/plaintiff

 

 

respondent/defendant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

per month for child support.

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) This order has been in effect since (date):

 

 

 

(b) The payments

 

 

have been made

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

since the date of the order.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

 

 

Additional information (specify):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

other party must pay: $

have been made in part

5.Has an order already been made for payment of spousal, partner, or family support in this case?

a. No.

b.

 

Yes. If so, describe the order:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) The

 

petitioner/plaintiff

 

respondent/defendant

 

other party

must pay: $

 

 

 

per month for

 

 

 

spousal support

 

 

partner support

 

family support.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) This order has been in effect since (date):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(b) The payments

 

 

have been made

 

 

have not been made

 

 

have been made in part

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

since the date of the order.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

Additional information (specify):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.If you are or were married to, or in a domestic partnership with, the person you are seeking fees from, the court must consider the factors in Family Code section 4320 in determining whether it is just and reasonable under the relative circumstances to award attorney's fees and costs. Complete and attach Spousal or Partner Support Declaration Attachment (form FL-157) or a comparable declaration to provide the court with information about the factors described in section 4320.

7.You must complete, file, and serve a current Income and Expense Declaration (form FL-150). It is considered current if you have completed form FL-150 within the past three months and no facts have changed since the time of completion.

8.Number of pages attached to this Supporting Declaration:

I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the information contained on all pages of this form and any attachments is true and correct.

Date:

(TYPE OR PRINT NAME)

(SIGNATURE)

FL-158 [New January 1, 2012]

SUPPORTING DECLARATION FOR ATTORNEY'S FEES

AND COSTS ATTACHMENT

(Family Law)

Page 2 of 2

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Form Characteristics

Fact Name Description
Form Purpose The FL-158 form is used to request attorney's fees and costs as part of a family law proceeding in California.
Governing Laws The form is governed by California Family Code sections 270, 2030, 2032, 3121, 3557, and rules 5.425 and 5.93 of the California Rules of Court.
Required Attachments Attach the Income and Expense Declaration (form FL-150) and any other relevant declarations to support your request.
Submission Requirements Complete, file, and serve the form accurately, ensuring all statements are compliant under penalty of perjury.

Guidelines on Utilizing Fl 158

After gathering the necessary documents and information, you are prepared to fill out the FL-158 form. This form is essential for submitting a supporting declaration regarding attorney's fees and costs. Following these steps will ensure that you accurately complete the form for the court.

  1. Begin by entering your name as the Petitioner/Plaintiff, Respondent/Defendant, or Other Party. Use the corresponding checkboxes for clarity.
  2. Indicate whether you request the court to grant or deny the request for attorney's fees and costs.
  3. Provide detailed information in support of or in opposition to the request for attorney's fees and costs. Complete the following:
    • Specify whether the other party has the ability to pay your attorney's fees and costs, their own, or both. Mark the appropriate options.
    • Identify the sources from which attorney's fees and costs can be paid.
    • Describe the facts that the court should consider when deciding whether to grant, grant in part, or deny the request for fees and costs.
    • If applicable, explain why a non-spouse party or domestic partner is involved and whether they should pay attorney's fees and costs.
  4. Indicate if there is an existing order for child support in this case. If yes, describe the order, including payment amounts and dates of effect.
  5. Indicate if there is an existing order for spousal, partner, or family support. If yes, provide similar details as mentioned for child support.
  6. If married or in a domestic partnership with the individual you seek fees from, complete and attach the Spousal or Partner Support Declaration Attachment (form FL-157) to provide the court with relevant factors.
  7. Complete, file, and serve a current Income and Expense Declaration (form FL-150) that has been done within the last three months.
  8. Finally, note the number of pages attached to the Supporting Declaration. Sign and date the form, asserting the truthfulness of the information provided.

What You Should Know About This Form

What is the FL-158 form used for?

The FL-158 form is a Supporting Declaration for Attorney's Fees and Costs attached to family law cases in California. It allows parties involved in a legal proceeding—whether as a petitioner, respondent, or other party—to present their requests for attorney's fees and costs. This form helps the court assess whether such requests for financial assistance should be granted or denied based on the circumstances of the case.

Who should complete the FL-158 form?

Individuals involved in a family law case, whether they’re petitioners, respondents, or other involved parties, are the ones who should fill out the FL-158 form. If you believe you need help with attorney’s fees or costs related to your case, this form is a vital part of that process. It's important to provide accurate information about your financial situation to support your request.

What information do I need to provide in the FL-158 form?

When completing the FL-158, you'll need to provide several pieces of information. This includes details about your financial ability to pay fees and costs, the sources of any funds available for attorney’s fees, and any existing orders for child or spousal support that are relevant to your case. It’s also essential to describe any specific circumstances or factors that the court should consider when making its decision.

Can I submit additional documents along with the FL-158 form?

Yes, you can and often should attach additional documents to support your claim. For example, you may need to submit the Spousal or Partner Support Declaration Attachment (form FL-157) or a current Income and Expense Declaration (form FL-150). These documents give the court a clearer picture of your financial situation and help strengthen your case for requesting fees.

What happens after I submit the FL-158 form?

Once you submit the FL-158 form, the court will review your request along with any supporting documents. A hearing may be scheduled to discuss the matter further. During the hearing, all parties involved will have the opportunity to present their arguments regarding the request for attorney's fees and costs. The court will then issue a decision based on the provided information and relevant laws.

Is there a specific timeline for filing the FL-158 form?

While there isn’t a one-size-fits-all timeline, it’s important to file the FL-158 form as soon as you realize you need support for attorney’s fees. In many instances, you should file it concurrent with other related documents or as instructed by the court. Being proactive can help ensure that your request is considered in a timely manner, so coordinating with legal counsel may be beneficial.

Common mistakes

When filling out the FL-158 form, mistakes can have serious consequences for your case. It is important to pay close attention to all details while completing this document. Below are common errors that people often make:

First, many individuals forget to clearly identify their role in the case. Section 1 requires you to indicate whether you are the petitioner/plaintiff, the respondent/defendant, or the other party. Leaving this section blank or incorrectly filled can cause confusion and delay in processing your request.

Another frequent mistake involves the request for attorney's fees and costs. In Section 2, you must clearly state whether you are requesting the court to grant or deny these fees. Failing to provide a definitive answer or selecting both options can lead to misinterpretation of your intentions.

People often neglect to provide sufficient supporting information. In Section 3, you need to explain why the court should grant or deny your request. Without detailed explanations or relevant facts, your application may lack the necessary support, thus reducing its potential for approval.

Additionally, some filers overlook the requirement to attach a current Income and Expense Declaration (form FL-150). Section 7 emphasizes the importance of this document. If you do not include the FL-150, your request may be dismissed as incomplete, causing unnecessary delays.

Finally, ensuring that all information is truthful and accurately represents your circumstances is essential. The statement at the bottom of the form must be followed with care. Misrepresentation can have legal repercussions, and it may impact the judge's view of your case.

Taking the time to review these common mistakes can lead to a smoother process and a better outcome in your request for attorney's fees and costs.

Documents used along the form

The FL-158 form, titled "Supporting Declaration for Attorney's Fees and Costs Attachment," is utilized in the context of family law in California. In conjunction with the FL-158, several other documents may be necessary to complete the proceedings related to attorney's fees and costs. Below is a list of commonly used forms that may accompany FL-158, along with brief descriptions of each.

  • FL-319: Request for Attorney's Fees and Costs Attachment - This form is used to formally request reimbursement for attorney's fees and costs associated with a family law case.
  • FL-320: Responsive Declaration - This document allows the responding party to state their position regarding the request for attorney's fees and costs put forth in the FL-319.
  • FL-150: Income and Expense Declaration - This essential form provides the court with updated financial information of the requesting party, which is crucial in assessing the ability to pay attorney's fees.
  • FL-157: Spousal or Partner Support Declaration Attachment - Required for cases involving spousal or partner support, this document presents evidence related to the factors outlined in Family Code section 4320 that affect support decisions.
  • FL-144: Declaration Regarding Service of Declaration of Disclosure - This form is used to confirm that a party has served their declaration of disclosure, which outlines their financial information.
  • FL-105: Declaration Under Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (UCCJEA) - This declaration provides necessary information related to child custody arrangements, especially when the case involves children.
  • FL-140: Declaration of Disclosure - This document provides a comprehensive account of a party's financial situation and is fundamental in all family law cases.
  • FL-360: Notice of Motion and Motion for Attorney's Fees - This form is used to formally notify the court and other parties of a motion requesting attorney's fees, specifying the amount sought and the reasons for the request.

Each of these documents plays a vital role in the process surrounding requests for attorney's fees and costs in family law cases in California. Ensuring all relevant forms are completed and submitted correctly can aid in the efficient resolution of these matters.

Similar forms

  • FL-150 - Income and Expense Declaration: This document assesses an individual's financial situation, detailing income and expenses, vital for determining ability to pay attorney's fees or support obligations.
  • FL-157 - Spousal or Partner Support Declaration Attachment: Similar to FL-158, the FL-157 focuses on the financial aspects of spousal support, providing a basis for requesting or contesting attorney's fees or support based on the financial circumstances of the parties.
  • FL-319 - Request for Attorney's Fees and Costs Attachment: This form accompanies a request for attorney's fees, outlining the necessity and justification, which is akin to the supporting claims made in FL-158 regarding fees.
  • FL-320 - Responsive Declaration: This document represents the respondent's counterarguments or support regarding attorney's fees, paralleling the request and response dynamic seen in FL-158.
  • FL-180 - Judgment After Divorce: While this document finalizes the divorce, it often includes attorney's fees decisions, similar in context to the fees discussed in FL-158.
  • FL-311 - Notice of Motion to Modify: This document can address changes in support or fees that need judicial consideration, sharing a purpose of financial assessment with the FL-158.
  • FL-342 - Child Support Case Registry Form: Like FL-158, this form deals with financial responsibilities, specifically concerning child support, allowing for tracking and evaluation of payment obligations.
  • FL-225 - Request for Order: This form initiates a court process for various requests, including those related to support and fees, similarly facilitating judicial intervention like FL-158.
  • FL-310 - Declaration Regarding Minor Children: Similar to FL-158, this declaration assesses children's needs and supports claims for fees or support, which often intersect during family law proceedings.
  • FL-235 - Answer to Petition: This is a response to a petition in family law cases, addressing issues including fees, much like the function of FL-158 in responding to financial requests.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the FL 158 form, consider the following guidelines:

  • Do carefully read all instructions. Understand what information is required before proceeding.
  • Don't leave any sections blank. Ensure every part of the form is filled out to avoid delays.
  • Do provide accurate information. Double-check dates, amounts, and any supporting declarations.
  • Don’t include unnecessary personal details. Focus on the relevant information needed by the court.
  • Do attach any required documents. Ensure that all forms referenced are included with your submission.

Misconceptions

The FL-158 form, titled "Supporting Declaration for Attorney's Fees and Costs Attachment," is often misunderstood. Here are five common misconceptions regarding this form:

  • The FL-158 only applies to family law cases. While it is commonly associated with family law matters, the FL-158 can be utilized in various legal contexts where attorney's fees may be requested.
  • Submitting the FL-158 guarantees approval for attorney's fees. Completing and submitting the form does not automatically lead to a favorable outcome. The court considers multiple factors before making a decision.
  • Filling out the FL-158 is optional in all cases. In certain legal situations, especially when attorney's fees are in dispute, the FL-158 may be a required form to support a request for fees.
  • The FL-158 can be submitted without additional documentation. Supporting materials, such as a current Income and Expense Declaration (form FL-150), may be necessary to strengthen the request.
  • The FL-158 only addresses fees and costs for one party. The form allows for the consideration of fees and costs for both the requesting party and the opposing party when relevant.

Understanding these misconceptions can assist in navigating the legal process more effectively. It is crucial to gather accurate information and prepare adequately when seeking attorney's fees through the FL-158 form.

Key takeaways

Filling out and utilizing the FL-158 form can be a vital step when seeking attorney's fees and costs in family law cases. Here are some key takeaways to keep in mind:

  • Identify Your Role: Clearly define whether you are the petitioner/plaintiff, respondent/defendant, or the other party. This identification impacts how the court views your request for fees.
  • State Your Request Clearly: Articulate whether you are requesting the court to grant or deny the request for attorney's fees and costs. Clarity is crucial for conveying your intentions.
  • Provide Supporting Information: Include detailed information that supports or opposes the request. This may involve discussing the ability of the other party to pay fees and identifying sources from which the attorney's fees could be covered.
  • Include Relevant Orders: If there are existing child or spousal support orders in your case, mention them. Describe their terms and any payment history, as this information can influence the court's decision.
  • Attach Required Declarations: Completing and providing the Income and Expense Declaration (form FL-150) is essential. Ensure this form is up-to-date to avoid any issues with your request.

In sum, the FL-158 form requires careful attention to detail and thoughtful completion of all sections. Providing comprehensive information not only strengthens your position but also aids the court in making an informed decision.