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In the realm of family law, navigating the complexities of related cases is crucial for ensuring that legal proceedings align with the interests of all parties involved. The Florida Procedure Form 12.900(h), known as the Notice of Related Cases, serves as an essential tool in this process. It is mandated by Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.545(d) for petitioners to notify the court of any related cases that may impact the current family law matter. A case can be deemed related if it shares the same parties, children, or issues, or if it could potentially affect jurisdiction. Moreover, conflicting orders between cases can complicate matters, making this form a necessary first step. Proper completion and filing of the form, which must be typed or printed in black ink, is critical, as it lays the foundation for proper judicial review. The form must be submitted with the initial family law pleading, and a copy needs to be served to presiding judges and all involved parties. Additionally, engaging the assistance of a nonlawyer in this process requires transparency, with disclosure mandates ensuring that individuals remain informed about the legal complexities. Understanding these requirements can significantly streamline the proceedings and help establish a clear path forward in the legal journey.

Florida Procedure Example

INSTRUCTIONS FOR FLORIDA FAMILY LAW RULES OF PROCEDURE

FORM 12.900(h), NOTICE OF RELATED CASES (11/13)

When should this form be used?

Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.545(d) requires the petitioner in a family law case to file with the court a notice of related cases, if any. Your circuit may also require this form to be filed even if there are no related cases. A case is considered related if

it involves the same parties, children, or issues and is pending when the family law case is filed; or

it affects the court’s jurisdiction to proceed- or

an order in the related case may conflict with an order on the same issues in the new case; or

an order in the new case may conflict with an order in the earlier case.

This form is used to provide the required notice to the court.

This form should be typed or printed in black ink. It must be filed with the clerk of the circuit court with the initial pleading in the family law case.

What should I do next?

A copy of the form must be served on the presiding judges, either the chief judge or the family law administrative judge, and all parties in the related cases. You should also keep a copy for your records. Service must be in accordance with Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.516.

Where can I look for more information?

Before proceeding, you should read “General Information for Self-Represented Litigants” found at the beginning of these forms. The words that are in ”bold underline” in these instructions are defined there. For further information, see Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.545(d).

Special notes . . .

Remember, a person who is NOT an attorney is called a nonlawyer. If a nonlawyer helps you fill out these forms, that person must give you a copy of a Disclosure from Nonlawyer, Florida

Instructions for Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.900(h), Notice of Related Cases (11/13)

Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.900(a), before he or she helps you. A nonlawyer helping you fill out these forms must also put his or her name, address, and telephone number on the bottom of the last page of every form he or she helps you complete.

Instructions for Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.900(h), Notice of Related Cases (11/13)

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE

 

 

 

 

JUDICIAL CIRCUIT,

IN AND FOR

 

 

COUNTY, FLORIDA

 

 

Case No.:

 

 

 

Division:

_____________________________,

 

 

 

 

 

Petitioner,

 

 

 

 

 

and

 

 

 

 

 

_____________________________,

 

 

 

 

 

Respondent.

 

 

 

 

 

NOTICE OF RELATED CASES

1.Petitioner submits this Notice of Related Cases as required by Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.545(d). A related case may be an open or closed civil, criminal, guardianship, domestic violence, juvenile delinquency, juvenile dependency, or domestic relations case. ! case is “related” to this family law case if it involves any of the same parties, children, or issues and it is pending at the time the party files a family case- if it affects the court’s jurisdiction to proceed- if an order in the related case may conflict with an order on the same issues in the new case; or if an order in the new case may conflict with an order in the earlier litigation.

[check one only]

___ There are no related cases.

___ The following are the related cases (add additional pages if necessary):

Related Case No. 1

Case Name(s): _____________________________________________________________________

Petitioner ________________________________________________________________________

Respondent _______________________________________________________________________

Case No.: _________________________________ Division: ________________________________

Type of Proceeding: [check all that apply]

 

____ Dissolution of Marriage

____ Paternity

____ Custody

____ Adoption

____ Child Support

____ Modification/Enforcement/Contempt Proceedings

____ Juvenile Dependency

____ Juvenile Delinquency

____ Termination of Parental Rights

____ Criminal

____ Domestic/Sexual/Dating/Repeat

____ Mental Health

Violence or Stalking Injunctions

____ Other {specify}___________________________

Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.900(h), Notice of Related Cases (11/13)

State where case was decided or is pending: ____ Florida ____ Other: {specify} _________________

Name of Court where case was decided or is pending (for example, Fifth Circuit Court, Marion County, Florida): __________________________________________________________________

Title of last Court Order/Judgment (if any): ______________________________________________

Date of Court Order/Judgment (if any): _________________________________________________

Relationship of cases check all that apply]:

____ pending case involves same parties, children, or issues;

____ may affect court’s jurisdiction-

____ order in related case may conflict with an order in this case;

____ order in this case may conflict with previous order in related case.

Statement as to the relationship of the cases: ____________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

Related Case No. 2

Case Name(s): _____________________________________________________________________

Petitioner ________________________________________________________________________

Respondent _______________________________________________________________________

Case No.: _________________________________ Division: ________________________________

Type of Proceeding: [check all that apply]

 

____ Dissolution of Marriage

____ Paternity

____ Custody

____ Adoption

____ Child Support

____ Modification/Enforcement/Contempt Proceedings

____ Juvenile Dependency

____ Juvenile Delinquency

____ Termination of Parental Rights

____ Criminal

____ Domestic/Sexual/Dating/Repeat

____ Mental Health

Violence or Stalking Injunctions

____Other {specify}__________________________

State where case was decided or is pending: ____ Florida ____ Other: {specify} _________________

Name of Court where case was decided or is pending (for example, Fifth Circuit Court, Marion County, Florida): __________________________________________________________________

Title of last Court Order/Judgment (if any): ______________________________________________

Date of Court Order/Judgment (if any): _________________________________________________

Relationship of cases check all that apply]:

____ pending case involves same parties, children, or issues;

Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.900(h), Notice of Related Cases (11/13)

____ may affect court’s jurisdiction-

____ order in related case may conflict with an order in this case;

____ order in this case may conflict with previous order in related case.

Statement as to the relationship of the cases: ____________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

Related Case No. 3

Case Name(s): _____________________________________________________________________

Petitioner ________________________________________________________________________

Respondent _______________________________________________________________________

Case No.: _________________________________ Division: ________________________________

Type of Proceeding: [check all that apply]

 

____ Dissolution of Marriage

____ Paternity

____ Custody

____ Adoption

____ Child Support

____ Modification/Enforcement/Contempt Proceedings

____ Juvenile Dependency

____ Juvenile Delinquency

____ Termination of Parental Rights

____ Criminal

____ Domestic/Sexual/Dating/Repeat

____ Mental Health

Violence or Stalking Injunctions

____Other {specify} __________________________

State where case was decided or is pending: ____ Florida ____ Other: {specify} _________________

Name of Court where case was decided or is pending (for example, Fifth Circuit Court, Marion County, Florida): __________________________________________________________________

Title of last Court Order/Judgment (if any): ______________________________________________

Date of Court Order/Judgment (if any): _________________________________________________

Relationship of cases check all that apply]:

____ pending case involves same parties, children, or issues;

____ may affect court’s jurisdiction-

____ order in related case may conflict with an order in this case;

____ order in this case may conflict with previous order in related case.

Statement as to the relationship of the cases: ____________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

2.[check one only]

____ I do not request coordination of litigation in any of the cases listed above.

Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.900(h), Notice of Related Cases (11/13)

____ I do request coordination of the following cases: _____________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

3.[check all that apply]

____ Assignment to one judge

____ Coordination of existing cases

will conserve judicial resources and promote an efficient determination of these cases because:_______________________________________________________________________.

4.The Petitioner acknowledges a continuing duty to inform the court of any cases in this or any other state that could affect the current proceeding.

Dated: _________________

________________________________________

 

Petitioner’s Signature

 

Printed Name: ______________________________

 

Address: ________________________________

 

City, State, Zip: ___________________________

 

Telephone Number: _______________________

 

Fax Number: ____________________________

 

E-mail Address(es):________________________

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

I CERTIFY that I delivered a copy of this Notice of Related Cases to the _____________________ County

Sheriff’s Department or a certified process server for service on the Respondent, and [check all used]

( ) e-mailed ( ) mailed ( ) hand delivered, a copy to {name}________________________, who is the

[check all that apply] ( ) judge assigned to new case, ( ) chief judge or family law administrative judge, ( ) {name}__________________________________ a party to the related case, ( ) {name}

____________________________, a party to the related case on {date} _________________________.

____________________________________

Signature of Petitioner/Attorney for Petitioner Printed Name:________________________

Address:____________________________

City, State, Zip:________________________

Telephone Number:____________________

Fax Number:__________________________

E-mail Address(es):______________________

Florida Bar Number:_____________________

Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.900(h), Notice of Related Cases (11/13)

IF A NONLAWYER HELPED YOU FILL OUT THIS FORM, HE/SHE MUST FILL IN THE BLANKS BELOW: [fill in all blanks] This form was prepared for the {choose only one}: ( ) Petitioner ( ) Respondent. This form was completed with the assistance of:

{name of individual} ______________________________________________________________,

{name of business}_______________________________________________________________,

{address}______________________________________________________________________,

{city} _______________________{state} __________, {telephone number} ___________________.

Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.900(h), Notice of Related Cases (11/13)

Form Characteristics

Fact Name Details
Purpose This form notifies the court of any related cases in family law proceedings.
Governing Law The form is governed by Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.545(d).
Who Files The petitioner in a family law case must file this form.
Related Cases Defined A related case involves the same parties, children, or issues, and is pending when the family law case is filed.
Filing Requirements This form should be typed or printed in black ink and must be filed with the clerk of the circuit court.
Copy Distribution After filing, a copy must be served to the presiding judges and all parties in the related cases.
Retention Petitioners should keep a copy of the filed form for their records.
Nonlawyer Assistance If a nonlawyer helps fill out the form, they must provide a Disclosure from Nonlawyer.
Judicial Administration Reference Service of process must follow Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.516.
Types of Related Cases The form covers various case types including paternity, custody, and domestic violence, among others.

Guidelines on Utilizing Florida Procedure

Completing the Florida Procedure form is an important step when filing a notice of related cases in family law. By accurately filling out this form, you help ensure that the court has all relevant information for your case. Follow the steps outlined below to fill out the form and remember to keep a copy for your records.

  1. Begin by entering the Circuit Court name at the top of the form, along with the Judicial Circuit and County in which you are filing.
  2. In the Case No. field, write the number assigned to your case.
  3. Fill in the Petitioner and Respondent names as they appear in your legal documents.
  4. In the first section of the form, check either the box indicating that there are no related cases or specify the related cases in the space provided.
  5. For each related case, fill out the corresponding fields for Case Name(s), Case No., and Division.
  6. Select all applicable Type of Proceeding options for each related case. Make sure to select carefully, as this impacts the understanding of your case.
  7. Indicate the State where each related case was decided or is pending and provide the specific name of the court.
  8. If applicable, provide the Title and Date of the last court order or judgment related to the case.
  9. In the section about relationship of cases, check all that apply to describe how the related cases connect to your family law case.
  10. Write a brief statement explaining the relationship among the cases in the designated area.
  11. Repeat steps for any additional related cases, such as Related Case No. 2 or Related Case No. 3 if necessary.
  12. Lastly, indicate whether you request coordination of litigation by checking the appropriate box.

Once you have completed the form, review all entries for accuracy. After confirming that everything is correctly filled out, you will need to file the form with the clerk of the circuit court. Make sure to serve a copy on the presiding judges and all involved parties as required. Keeping your own copy for personal records is also advisable.

What You Should Know About This Form

When should I use the Florida Procedure form?

This form should be used when filing a family law case in Florida if there are related cases. According to Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.545(d), you must notify the court if there are existing cases that involve the same parties, children, or issues. It's important to identify any related cases because a court's decision in one case may affect another. Your local circuit court may require this form even if you believe there are no related cases.

What are related cases?

A case is considered "related" if it involves the same individuals or issues and is pending when you file your family law case. Related cases can include civil, criminal, guardianship, domestic violence, juvenile delinquency, juvenile dependency, or domestic relations cases. If any orders in these cases may conflict with orders in your new case, they must be disclosed using this form.

How should I file this form?

You must submit the completed form to the clerk of the circuit court along with your initial filing for the family law case. The form should be typed or legibly printed in black ink. After filing, it is crucial to serve copies of the form upon the judges handling the related cases and all relevant parties. This can be done through methods outlined in Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.516. Always keep a copy for your records.

What if I need help filling out this form?

If a nonlawyer assists you with the form, they are required to provide a Disclosure from Nonlawyer. This document ensures that you understand their role in helping you complete the form. Additionally, the nonlawyer must include their contact information on the last page of the form they help fill out. This safeguard protects your rights and ensures that you are aware of who is assisting you.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Florida Procedure form can be daunting, and many individuals make mistakes that could affect their cases. One common error is not checking the "related cases" section appropriately. Some may leave it blank or mark both options, which could confuse the court regarding the status of other cases.

Another frequent mistake involves omitting necessary case details. Individuals sometimes forget to include relevant case numbers, names of parties, or the type of proceedings. This information is crucial for the court to understand the context of the related cases.

In addition, individuals often fail to indicate the relationship between the cases. This section requires specific checks on how the cases are related, yet many do not provide the requested details. Failing to describe the relationship can lead to delays or additional requests for information from the court.

People sometimes neglect proper service of the form. The instructions specify that the form must be served to all related parties and presiding judges, but not everyone follows through with this requirement. This oversight can jeopardize the case, as the court needs to ensure all parties are informed.

Another common mistake is the use of incorrect or unreadable ink. The form must be completed in black ink for clarity. If individuals use other colors or fail to print legibly, their submissions may be deemed unacceptable by the court.

Many individuals also do not keep a personal copy of the completed form. Having a record is important for reference and future litigation actions. Without this, they may find themselves at a disadvantage later on.

Additionally, not reading the "General Information for Self-Represented Litigants" can lead to errors. This document contains important definitions and instructions that can help clarify the form requirements and procedural expectations.

Some people also overlook the importance of reviewing the completed form before submission. Errors in spelling or incorrect information can detract from the form’s credibility. Taking the time to review it can prevent unnecessary complications.

Finally, many nonlawyers who assist others often fail to provide their disclosure information at the bottom of the form. The law requires that they include their name, address, and telephone number. This omission can lead to questions about the validity of the assistance received.

By avoiding these ten mistakes, individuals can enhance the integrity of their submissions and help ensure their cases proceed smoothly through the family law system in Florida.

Documents used along the form

The Florida Procedure form is essential in notifying the court of any related family law cases. However, several other forms are typically filed alongside it to ensure the complete and accurate presentation of a case. Each of these forms plays a key role in the family law process and helps maintain clarity in the court's record. Below are five common documents often used with the Florida Procedure form.

  • Petition for Dissolution of Marriage (Form 12.901(b)): This form initiates the divorce process by formally requesting the court to end a marriage. It includes necessary details about both parties, any children involved, and the desired outcome regarding property division, custody, and support.
  • Financial Affidavit (Form 12.902(b) or (c)): Required for many family law cases, this affidavit provides a comprehensive overview of an individual's financial situation. It details income, expenses, assets, and liabilities, helping the court make informed decisions regarding financial support and property division.
  • Child Support Guidelines Worksheet (Form 12.902(e)): This document assists in determining the appropriate level of child support obligations. It calculates support based on the parties' incomes, the number of children, and other relevant factors, serving as a basis for court orders.
  • Parental Responsibility and Time-Sharing Agreement (Form 12.995(b)): This agreement outlines how parenting responsibilities and time-sharing will be divided between parents. It addresses custodial arrangements and visitation schedules in the best interest of the child.
  • Notice of Hearing (Form 12.923): This form is used to inform all parties involved in the case about an upcoming hearing date. It ensures that everyone has the opportunity to attend and present their side regarding the matters being discussed in court.

Utilizing these additional forms in conjunction with the Florida Procedure form can enhance the clarity and efficiency of the legal process. Proper filing and communication of related cases are crucial for the timely resolution of family law matters.

Similar forms

The Florida Procedure form shares similarities with several other legal documents pertinent to family law proceedings. Below is a list that outlines these comparable forms:

  • Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.900(a) - This form also requires related case notifications and is used similarly to the Notice of Related Cases, emphasizing the relationship between multiple family law cases.
  • Florida Family Law Form 12.901(a) - The Petition for Dissolution of Marriage form necessitates the disclosure of related cases, providing context to the court regarding previously existing family law matters.
  • Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.902(b) - This financial affidavit form supports cases involving child support or alimony, where prior cases can affect the court's findings and decisions.
  • Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.903(a) - The Petition for Establishment of Paternity requires acknowledgment of any related cases that may influence its outcome, fostering clarity in jurisdictional matters.
  • Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.905(a) - The Motion for Supplemental Relief requests changes in existing orders. This form must consider any prior associated cases to prevent conflicting orders.
  • Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.907 - The Request for Parenting Course Completion form also necessitates awareness of related cases, as parenting courses can influence multiple cases involving child custody or visitation.
  • Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.910(a) - The Petition for Temporary Relief form highlights the need for related case notices. It often precedes decisions that affect family law dynamics.
  • Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.941 - This Motion for Contempt can address violations of previous court orders, making related case disclosures crucial to ensuring compliance with existing rulings.
  • Florida Family Law Form 12.942 - The Order to Appear form is often used in connection with hearings involving multiple cases, reinforcing the requirement for related case information to prevent jurisdictional conflicts.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Florida Procedure form (Form 12.900(h)), consider the following guidelines to ensure proper completion:

  • Do use black ink or type the form to maintain legibility.
  • Don’t leave any fields blank unless specifically instructed to do so.
  • Do file the form with the clerk of the circuit court when submitting your initial pleading.
  • Don’t forget to serve a copy of the form to the presiding judges and all parties involved in related cases.
  • Do keep a copy for your records after filing.
  • Don’t use incorrect court names or case numbers; ensure accuracy.
  • Do read the instructions thoroughly to avoid common mistakes.
  • Don’t attempt to fill out the form if unsure about any required information; seek assistance if necessary.
  • Do check all applicable relationships and types of proceedings before submitting.

Misconceptions

Misunderstandings about the Florida Procedure form can lead to confusion and errors in family law cases. Here are some common misconceptions:

  1. This form is only for open cases. Many believe the Notice of Related Cases form can only be used for ongoing cases, but it applies to both open and closed cases as well.
  2. If there are no related cases, I don’t need to file this form. Regardless of whether related cases exist, some circuits may still require the submission of this form.
  3. Only lawyers can file this form. While it is often advisable to have legal representation, individuals can file this form on their own, as long as they follow the requirements.
  4. This form is optional. In truth, filing the Notice of Related Cases is a requirement under Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.545(d).
  5. I can submit the form after filing my family law case. The form should be filed along with the initial pleading, not afterward.
  6. Service is not necessary if I file the form with the court. A copy of the form must also be served on the presiding judges and all parties involved in any related cases.
  7. The form must be handwritten. In fact, the form should be typed or printed in black ink for clarity.
  8. Nonlawyers do not have any obligations. A nonlawyer assisting someone in filling out this form must provide a Disclosure from Nonlawyer and include their contact information on the document.
  9. All sections of the form must be filled out even if some do not apply. It is acceptable to leave sections blank if they do not pertain to the individual's specific cases.
  10. This form is only relevant for divorce cases. The Notice of Related Cases form covers a variety of issues, including paternity, custody, adoption, and more.

Understanding these misconceptions can make the process smoother and help ensure compliance with Florida family law procedures.

Key takeaways

Understanding the Florida Procedure form is crucial for navigating family law cases correctly. Here are some key takeaways to remember when filling out and using the Notice of Related Cases, Form 12.900(h):

  • Who needs to file: The petitioner in a family law case is generally required to submit this form to the court if there are related cases.
  • Related cases defined: A related case is one involving the same parties, children, or issues, and it must be pending when the family law case is filed.
  • Filing requirement: This form must be filed with the initial pleadings in your family law case, typically at the circuit court clerk’s office.
  • Service of notice: After filing, make sure to serve a copy of this form to presiding judges and all parties involved in the related cases.
  • Form appearance: Fill out the form using black ink and ensure it is typed or printed clearly for readability.
  • Keep copies: Always retain a copy of this form for your records after filing and serving it.
  • Industry guidelines: Familiarize yourself with Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.545(d) for additional guidance on related cases.
  • Nonlawyer assistance: If a nonlawyer helps you complete this form, they must provide you with a Disclosure from Nonlawyer.
  • Check relationships: Clearly indicate how the cases are related within the form and check all applicable boxes.

By keeping these points in mind, you can ensure that you fill out and use the Florida Procedure form appropriately, helping to streamline the process and keep your case on track.