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The Functional Movement Screen (FMS) is a vital tool that athletes and trainers frequently use to assess movement quality and identify potential risks of injury. This assessment consists of seven fundamental movement patterns, including the deep squat, hurdle step, inline lunge, shoulder mobility, active straight-leg raise, trunk stability push-up, and rotary stability. Each movement is scored on a scale, allowing for a clear comparison of right and left-side performance. Participants fill out essential information on the scoring sheet, such as name, date of birth, height, weight, and primary sport, ensuring that each test is tailored to the individual. The scoring process not only evaluates the raw performance of each test but also leads to a final score that encapsulates the individual’s overall movement efficiency. This score is crucial for determining imbalances, weaknesses, or limitations that may predispose athletes to injuries. Furthermore, the FMS provides valuable feedback through comments, which can guide future training regimens. The end goal is to enhance movement competency, maintain athletic longevity, and optimize performance.

Functional Movement Screen Example

FMS

THE FUNCTIONAL MOVEMENT SCREEN

SCORING SHEET

NAME

 

 

 

DATE

 

DOB

ADDRESS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CITY, STATE, ZIP

 

 

 

 

 

PHONE

SCHOOL/AFFILIATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SSN

HEIGHT

WEIGHT

AGE

GENDER

PRIMARY SPORT

 

 

PRIMARY POSITION

 

 

 

HAND/LEG DOMINANCE

 

 

PREVIOUS TEST SCORE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TEST

 

RAW

 

 

FINAL

 

COMMENTS

 

SCORE

 

SCORE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEEP SQUAT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HURDLE STEP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

R

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INLINE LUNGE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

R

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHOULDER MOBILITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

R

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IMPINGEMENT CLEARING TEST

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

R

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ACTIVE STRAIGHT-LEG RAISE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

R

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TRUNK STABILITY PUSHUP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PRESS-UP CLEARING TEST

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L

ROTARY STABILITY

R

POSTERIOR ROCKING CLEARING TEST

TOTAL

RAW SCORE: his score is used to denote right and let side scoring. he right and let sides are scored in ive of the seven tests and both are documented in this space.

FINAL SCORE: his score is used to denote the overall score for the test. he lowest score for the raw score (each side) is carried over to give a inal score for the test. A person who scores a three on the right and a two on the let would receive a inal score of two. he inal score is then summarized and used as a total score.

Form Characteristics

Fact Name Description
Purpose of the Form The Functional Movement Screen (FMS) assesses movement patterns to identify limitations and asymmetries.
Components The form includes tests like Deep Squat, Hurdle Step, and Shoulder Mobility, among others.
Demographic Information It collects personal information such as name, date of birth, and contact details.
Scoring Methodology Scores are based on performance in each test, ranging from zero to three.
Final Score Calculation The lowest side score is used to determine the final score for each test.
Total Raw Score The total raw score represents the cumulative performance across all tests.
Left and Right Side Scoring Scores are documented separately for each side in five out of the seven tests.
Gender and Dominance The form asks for gender as well as hand and leg dominance to tailor assessments.
Field of Use FMS is commonly used in sports and rehabilitation environments to improve athlete performance.
Governing Laws The use of such forms may be subject to state-specific privacy laws regarding medical records.

Guidelines on Utilizing Functional Movement Screen

Filling out the Functional Movement Screen form is straightforward, but it's essential to ensure accuracy for effective assessment. The following steps will guide you through the process to capture all necessary information correctly.

  1. Enter the participant's NAME.
  2. Fill in the DATE of the assessment.
  3. Provide the participant's DOB (Date of Birth).
  4. Complete the ADDRESS, including city, state, and ZIP code.
  5. List the PHONE number for contact.
  6. Indicate the SCHOOL/AFFILIATION if applicable.
  7. Record the SSN (Social Security Number), if required.
  8. Enter HEIGHT (in inches or cm) and WEIGHT (in pounds or kg).
  9. Calculate and record the participant’s AGE.
  10. Select GENDER.
  11. Identify the PRIMARY SPORT.
  12. Specify the PRIMARY POSITION in that sport.
  13. Determine and note HAND/LEG DOMINANCE.
  14. Review any PREVIOUS TEST SCORE and indicate it.
  15. Complete the list for testing, scoring each test on the right and left sides:
    • DEEP SQUAT
    • HURDLE STEP
    • INLINE LUNGE
    • SHOULDER MOBILITY
    • IMPINGEMENT CLEARING TEST
    • ACTIVE STRAIGHT-LEG RAISE
    • TRUNK STABILITY PUSHUP
    • PRESS-UP CLEARING TEST
    • ROTARY STABILITY
    • POSTERIOR ROCKING CLEARING TEST
  16. Calculate the TOTAL RAW SCORE based on the scores from the tests, noting down the right and left side scores.
  17. Determine the FINAL SCORE by using the lowest raw score from each side.
  18. Summarize and input any FINAL COMMENTS as necessary.

What You Should Know About This Form

What is the purpose of the Functional Movement Screen (FMS)?

The Functional Movement Screen is designed to assess functional movement patterns, identify limitations, and evaluate potential injury risks. It helps to establish a baseline for physical performance and guides practitioners in creating personalized training programs. Understanding how the body moves can enhance athletic performance and reduce the chance of injury over time.

How is the FMS test conducted?

The FMS involves a set of seven tests that evaluate different aspects of movement. These include deep squats, hurdle steps, inline lunges, shoulder mobility, active straight-leg raises, trunk stability push-ups, and rotary stability. Each test is scored based on specific criteria, and both sides of the body are assessed to provide a comprehensive view of functional capabilities and imbalances.

What do the scores on the FMS indicate?

Scores range from 0 to 3 for each test, with zero indicating pain during movement. A score of three signifies optimal performance. The lowest score from each side is taken for the final score of each test, which is then summarized into a total score. This total score helps to determine areas of strength and those needing improvement.

Who should take the FMS?

The FMS is beneficial for athletes of all levels, trainers, coaches, and rehabilitation professionals. It can also be useful for individuals looking to improve their fitness levels or recover from injuries. Anyone interested in understanding their movement patterns can gain valuable insights from the FMS.

What can I do with the FMS results?

Your FMS results can inform training and rehabilitation strategies. By identifying specific weaknesses or imbalances, you can tailor exercises and prevent potential injuries. Coaches and trainers can develop focused conditioning programs to enhance performance based on these scores.

How often should the FMS be repeated?

Reassessing with the FMS is advisable on a regular basis—typically every 6 to 12 months. This allows for monitoring progress and adjusting training plans as necessary. Frequent assessments can also help to identify any emerging issues before they become problematic.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Functional Movement Screen (FMS) form correctly is crucial for accurate assessment and capable treatment. However, many individuals make common errors that can impact the effectiveness of the screening. Recognizing these pitfalls can lead to better outcomes for the person being assessed.

One frequent mistake occurs when personal information is incomplete or inaccurate. If fields such as the name, date of birth, or address are misentered, it complicates the tracking of progress over time. Furthermore, having the right contact information ensures that follow-ups or additional guidance can be provided efficiently.

Another common oversight is failing to specify hand/leg dominance properly. Understanding a person's dominant side can influence training practices and rehabilitation exercises. If participants do not mark their dominance accurately, it may lead to an imbalanced evaluation, skewing the overall results.

The incorrect or absent details regarding previous test scores can result in misleading comparisons. Knowing a participant's baseline performance helps professionals tailor their programs effectively. Without this data, progress records might paint an incomplete picture.

Many people also overlook the importance of documenting raw scores for each test. Skipping this step can lead to confusion later. It’s essential to have these scores tracked for both right and left sides, as they can vary significantly, impacting training recommendations.

Additionally, errors in scoring tests themselves are common. Each of the seven tests should be assessed carefully, as miscalculations can misrepresent overall performance. These mistakes not only affect the immediate assessment but also lead to flawed long-term training plans.

Inconsistent grading between the raw score and final score can also confuse the evaluators. It is imperative to carry the lowest score from the raw assessments over to determine the final score for each test accurately. Misalignment in these scores can distort the effectiveness of the FMS results.

Finally, neglecting to include appropriate comments can lead to missed insights about a participant’s movement patterns and performance. These remarks provide context that numbers alone cannot convey, offering valuable information for future training adjustments.

Documents used along the form

The Functional Movement Screen (FMS) is a vital tool for assessing and improving physical performance. Alongside this primary form, several other documents enhance the assessment process and provide a comprehensive understanding of an individual's movement patterns and physical health. Below is a list of documents frequently used in conjunction with the FMS.

  • Health History Questionnaire: This form gathers information about an individual’s medical history, including previous injuries, surgeries, and chronic conditions. It helps assess any potential risks associated with physical activities and informs trainers or healthcare providers about necessary precautions.
  • Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q): The PAR-Q is a screening tool designed to identify individuals who may require further medical evaluation before engaging in physical activity. Its purpose is to ensure safety and make proper recommendations based on one’s health status.
  • Performance Metrics Log: This document tracks various performance indicators, such as strength, flexibility, and endurance assessments. By regularly documenting these metrics, trainers can monitor progress and facilitate tailored training programs.
  • Injury Report Form: This form records details about any injuries sustained during training or competition. It includes information about the nature of the injury, treatment strategies applied, and recovery timelines, ensuring proper follow-up and rehabilitation.
  • Goal Setting Worksheet: This worksheet aids individuals in defining their fitness goals. It prompts users to think critically about their short-term and long-term objectives, providing a clear pathway for achieving these goals while aligning training regimens with personal aspirations.
  • Nutrition Assessment Form: This document evaluates dietary habits and nutritional intake. Understanding an individual's nutrition is crucial for designing an effective training program, as diet impacts performance, recovery, and overall health.

Utilizing these complementary documents alongside the Functional Movement Screen form enables a more rounded approach to physical assessment. Collectively, they enhance the understanding of an individual’s overall health and fitness, leading to more informed training decisions and improved outcomes.

Similar forms

The Functional Movement Screen (FMS) form is similar to various other assessment tools that evaluate physical performance and movement patterns. Here are five documents that share similarities with the FMS:

  • Physical Fitness Test Forms: These forms also assess an individual's physical abilities, such as strength, endurance, and flexibility. Like the FMS, they provide scores across different components, helping health professionals understand a person's fitness level.
  • Movement Assessment Tools: Similar to the FMS, these tools measure how individuals move through specific exercises. They help identify movement deficiencies and guide training programs. Assessment results can inform improvements, just as FMS results do.
  • Performance Evaluation Sheets: Used by coaches and trainers, these sheets record athletes' performances in various drills and exercises. Like the FMS, they track progress over time and highlight areas needing improvement.
  • Injury Screening Forms: These documents identify risk factors for injuries by analyzing movement patterns. Similar to the FMS, they aim to prevent future injuries by addressing identified issues in an individual’s movement capabilities.
  • Postural Assessment Reports: These reports evaluate a person's posture and its impact on movement efficiency. Like the FMS, they help identify asymmetries and imbalances, which can lead to corrective recommendations for better overall function.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Functional Movement Screen (FMS) form, attention to detail is crucial to ensure accurate results. Here are five things to do and five things to avoid:

  • Do: Provide accurate personal information, including your name, date of birth, and contact information.
  • Do: Ensure measurements like height and weight are up-to-date and correct.
  • Do: Take your time during the assessment and record scores carefully for each test.
  • Do: Note any previous test scores, as these can provide valuable context for the current assessment.
  • Do: Be honest about your physical abilities and limitations to achieve the most accurate assessment.
  • Don't: Rush through the form; this could lead to mistakes that affect your scoring.
  • Don't: Leave out any information, especially regarding previous injuries or conditions.
  • Don't: Estimate scores; rely on actual performance during the tests for accuracy.
  • Don't: Ignore the importance of documenting both sides of the body accurately.
  • Don't: Be vague in your final comments; specific observations can help inform future assessments.

Misconceptions

Understanding the Functional Movement Screen (FMS) is essential for accurately assessing movement quality. However, several misconceptions often arise regarding its purpose and use. Here are six common misconceptions:

  • Misconception 1: The FMS is only for athletes.
  • This is not true. While the FMS is popular among athletes, it can benefit anyone looking to improve their movement patterns, including individuals in rehabilitation or general fitness.

  • Misconception 2: A high score means a person is injury-proof.
  • A high FMS score indicates better movement patterns, but it does not guarantee that a person will not get injured. Other factors, such as training load and personal history, play crucial roles in injury risk.

  • Misconception 3: The FMS tests only strength and flexibility.
  • The FMS assesses movement quality, which involves coordination, balance, and functional strength. It’s a comprehensive evaluation of how well a person moves.

  • Misconception 4: You need to retake the FMS frequently.
  • Retesting frequency depends on individual needs and goals. Generally, a retest is recommended after a significant change in training, injury, or rehabilitation.

  • Misconception 5: All scores are equal in the final assessment.
  • The scoring system prioritizes the lowest score between left and right sides in specific tests. This approach ensures that asymmetries are addressed during training.

  • Misconception 6: The FMS is just another fitness test.
  • The FMS focuses on functional movement patterns and helps identify potential limitations or imbalances. It serves as a valuable tool for developing personalized training programs rather than merely assessing fitness.

Key takeaways

When using the Functional Movement Screen (FMS) form, several key points can enhance understanding and effectiveness:

  • Accurate Data Collection: Ensure that all personal information such as name, date of birth, and contact details are filled out accurately. This information aids in identifying and tracking each individual’s progress.
  • Detailed Measurements: Record the height, weight, age, gender, primary sport, and primary position. These details help tailor movement assessments according to specific physical demands.
  • Dominance Awareness: Note the hand and leg dominance. Understanding which side of the body bears greater load can provide insights into potential asymmetries during testing.
  • Prior Scores: Document previous test scores if available. Comparing them with current results can help in assessing improvements or declines in functional movement patterns.
  • Test Execution: Conduct each test methodically. This includes the Deep Squat, Hurdle Step, Inline Lunge, and others. Proper execution is critical for accurate scoring.
  • Right and Left Scoring: Each test is scored for both the right and left sides. Pay careful attention to these scores, as they reflect any imbalances that may exist.
  • Final Score Calculation: Use the lowest raw score from either side to determine the final score for each test. This approach helps to highlight the area of greatest challenge.
  • Comprehensive Review: After completing the scoring, review final comments and insights. This holistic view will guide future training and rehabilitation efforts.

Implementing these takeaways will facilitate a smoother process when utilizing the Functional Movement Screen form, ultimately improving performance and reducing injury risk.