What is Form I-765 and why do I need it?
Form I-765 is the application for employment authorization. It allows individuals who are eligible to request the right to work in the United States. This form is crucial if you're looking to obtain your first Employment Authorization Document (EAD), renew an existing one, or replace a lost or stolen document. Ensuring you file this form correctly can significantly impact your ability to work legally in the U.S.
Who can apply using Form I-765?
Anyone seeking employment authorization in the U.S. can apply using Form I-765, as long as they meet specific eligibility categories. Examples include F-1 students seeking Optional Practical Training (OPT), asylum seekers, and certain family-based applicants. Always confirm your eligibility category, as it dictates the requirements for your application.
What information do I need to provide on the form?
The form requires personal details such as your full legal name, mailing address, and immigration status. You also need to include information about any previous applications for employment authorization and whether you've ever been issued a Social Security card. Collecting this information prior to filling out the form will help streamline the process.
How much does it cost to file Form I-765?
The filing fee for Form I-765 varies based on your eligibility category. Most applicants will need to pay a fee, but there are exemptions for specific situations such as those applying based on asylum status. Make sure to check the latest guidelines on the USCIS website for the most current fee information.
What happens after I submit my application?
Once you submit your application, USCIS will process it and send you a receipt notice. This will include a receipt number, which you can use to track the status of your application online. Typical processing times can vary, so stay vigilant and check regularly for updates.
Can I work while my application is being processed?
You cannot legally work in the U.S until you receive your Employment Authorization Document (EAD). If your previous authorization has expired and you have not yet received your new EAD, you must wait until your application is approved. This makes it important to submit your renewal application well before your current authorization ends.
What if I made a mistake on my application?
If you realize you made a mistake after sending your Form I-765, you should immediately contact USCIS to report the error. Depending on the nature of the mistake, they may allow you to correct it. However, if you've submitted the application and it hasn’t been reviewed yet, a new application might be necessary.
How long is my Employment Authorization Document valid?
Typically, an EAD is valid for one year, but this can depend on your specific eligibility category. It’s vital to keep track of the expiration date, as you’ll want to renew it before it expires to maintain your ability to work legally.
What should I do if my EAD is lost or stolen?
If your EAD is lost or stolen, you need to file a new Form I-765 to request a replacement. Along with the application, you will need to provide proof of the loss and pay the required filing fee. Acting quickly can help minimize the gap in your employment authorization.