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The M477 Document Checklist is an essential guide for individuals applying for U.S. citizenship through the N-400 application. This form outlines the mandatory documents that applicants must submit to ensure a smooth and efficient processing of their naturalization requests. First, applicants are required to provide a photocopy of both sides of their Permanent Resident Card. If this card has been lost, a photocopy of the receipt from the application for a replacement card will suffice. The checklist also specifies the need for a payment method for the application and biometric services fees, outlining acceptable forms of payment, including credit card options. Additionally, if applicants reside outside the United States, they must submit two identical color photographs identifiable by their name and Alien Registration Number. The checklist further informs applicants about supplementary documentation necessary in various scenarios, such as names not matching, marriage to a U.S. citizen, military service, or previous legal dealings. It provides specific requirements for those seeking disability exemptions and emphasizes the importance of tax documentation and proof of any legal matters that could arise during the application process. Proper adherence to this checklist is critical, as it forms the foundation of a successful application for citizenship.

M477 Document Checklist Example

Department of Homeland Security

M-477

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services

Document Checklist

All applicants must send the following 3 items with their N-400 application:

1.A photocopy of both sides of your Permanent Resident Card (formerly known as the Alien Registration Card or “Green Card”). If you have lost the card, submit a photocopy of the receipt of your Form I-90, Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card; and

2.A check or money order for the application fee and the biometric services fee, as stated in the M-479, Current Naturalization Fees, enclosure in the Guide.(Applicants 75 years of age or older are exempted from the biometrics services fee). Write your A-Number on the back of the check or money order.

You may also pay using a credit card. There is no additional fee when you do so. The N-400 is the only form that you can pay for by credit card using the G-1450, Authorization for Credit Card Transaction. Check www.uscis.gov for more specific information.

3. If you reside outside the United States, 2 identical color photographs, with your name and Alien Registration Number (A-Number) written lightly in pencil on the back of each photo. For details about the photo requirements, see Part 5 of Form M-476, A Guide to Naturalization, and the Form N-400, Application for Naturalization instructions. If your religion requires you to wear a head covering, your facial features must still be exposed in the photo for purposes of identification.

Send copies of the following documents, unless we ask for an original.

If an attorney or accredited representative is acting on your behalf, send:

A completed original Form G-28, Notice of Entry of Appearance as Attorney or Representative.

If your current legal name is different from the name on your Permanent Resident Card, send:

The document(s) that legally changed your name (marriage certificate, divorce decree, or court document).

If you are applying for naturalization on the basis of marriage to a U.S. citizen, send the following 4 items:

1.

Evidence that your spouse has been a U.S. citizen for the last 3 years:

 

 

a. Birth certificate (if your spouse never lost citizenship since birth); or

 

 

b. Certificate of Naturalization; or

 

 

c. Certificate of Citizenship; or

 

 

d. The inside of the front cover and signature page of your spouse’s current U.S. passport; or

 

 

e. Form FS-240, Report of Birth Abroad of a Citizen of the United States of America; and

2.

Your current marriage certificate; and

3.

Proof of termination of all prior marriages of your spouse (divorce decree(s), annulment(s), or death certificate(s)); and

4.

Documents referring to you and your spouse:

a. Tax returns, bank accounts, leases, mortgages, or birth certificates of children; or

b. Internal Revenue Service (IRS)-certified copies of the income tax forms that you both filed for the past 3 years; or c. An IRS tax return transcript for the last 3 years.

If you were married before, send:

Proof that all earlier marriages ended (divorce decree(s), annulment(s), or death certificates(s)).

If you are currently in the U.S. military service and are seeking citizenship based on that service, send:

A completed original Form N-426, Request for Certification of Military or Naval Service.

Form M-477 (Rev. 11/21/2016 N)

NOTE: You may obtain copies of tax documents and tax information by contacting your local IRS offices, using the Blue Pages of your telephone directory, or through its Web site at www.irs.gov.
If you are applying for a disability exception to the testing requirement, send:
An original Form N-648, Medical Certification for Disability Exceptions, completed less than 6 months ago by a licensed medical or osteopathic doctor or licensed clinical psychologist.
If you did not register with the Selective Service and you (1) are male, (2) are 26 years old or older, and (3) lived in the United States in a status other than as a lawful nonimmigrant between the ages of 18 and 26, send:
A “Status Information Letter” from the Selective Service (Call 1-847-688-6888 for more information).
Form M-477 (Rev. 11/21/2016 N) Page 2
Documentation from the IRS or state or local tax office showing the current status of your repayment program.
A signed agreement from the IRS or state or local tax office showing that you have filed a tax return and arranged to pay the taxes you owe; and
If you have any Federal, state or local taxes that are overdue, send:
If you have ever been arrested or detained by any law enforcement officer for any reason, and charges were filed, send:
An original or court-certified copy of the complete arrest record and disposition for each incident (dismissal order, conviction record or acquittal order).
If you have ever been convicted or placed in an alternative sentencing program or rehabilitative program (such as a drug treatment or community service program), send:
An original or court-certified copy of the sentencing record for each incident; and Evidence that you completed your sentence:
a. An original or certified copy of your probation or parole record; or
b. Evidence that you completed an alternative sentencing program or rehabilitative program.
If you have ever had any arrest or conviction vacated, set aside, sealed, expunged or otherwise removed from your record, send:
An original or court-certified copy of the court order vacating, setting aside, sealing, expunging or otherwise removing the arrest or conviction, or an original statement from the court that no record exists of your arrest or conviction.
NOTE: If you have been arrested or convicted of a crime, you may send any countervailing evidence or evidence in your favor concerning the circumstances of your arrest and/or conviction that you would like U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services to consider.
If you have ever failed to file an income tax return since you became a Lawful Permanent Resident, send: All correspondence with the IRS regarding your failure to file.

If you have taken any trip outside the United States that lasted 6 months or more since becoming a Lawful Permanent Resident, send evidence that you (and your family) continued to live, work and/or keep ties to the United States, such as:

An IRS tax return “transcript” or an IRS-certified tax return listing tax information for the last 5 years (or for the last 3 years if you are applying on the basis of marriage to a U.S. citizen).

Rent or mortgage payments and pay stubs.

If you have a dependent spouse or child(ren) who do not live with you, send:

Any court or government order to provide financial support; and

Evidence of your financial support (including evidence that you have complied with any court or government order), such as:

a.Cancelled checks;

b.Money and receipts;

c.A court or agency printout of child support payments;

d.Evidence of wage garnishments;

e.A letter from the parent or guardian who cares for your child(ren).

If you have ever been arrested or detained by any law enforcement officer for any reason, and no charges were filed, send:

An original official statement by the arresting agency or applicant court confirming that no charges were filed.

Form Characteristics

Fact Name Details
Form Purpose The M-477 Document Checklist helps applicants ensure they submit all required documents with their N-400 application for naturalization.
Required Items Applicants must send a photocopy of their Permanent Resident Card, pay the application fee, and provide photographs if residing outside the U.S.
Photograph Requirements Two identical color photographs are required; applicants must write their name and A-Number on the back of each photo.
Name Change Documentation If an applicant's legal name differs from that on their Permanent Resident Card, they must submit proof of the name change, such as a marriage certificate.
Military Consideration Those applying based on military service must submit a completed Form N-426, verifying their military service.
Disability Exceptions Applicants seeking exemptions from testing due to disability must include an original Form N-648 completed by a qualified medical professional.
Tax Documentation All applicants are required to provide documentation proving that they have filed tax returns and arranged to pay any taxes owed.
Legal Representation If an attorney or accredited representative is involved, a completed Form G-28 must be submitted with the application.

Guidelines on Utilizing M477 Document Checklist

Completing the M477 Document Checklist form requires careful attention to detail to ensure you include all necessary documents with your N-400 application. Following these steps will help you gather and prepare your information correctly.

  1. Review the checklist items on the form to understand the required documentation.
  2. Prepare a photocopy of both sides of your Permanent Resident Card. If lost, provide a photocopy of your Form I-90 receipt.
  3. If applicable, write a check or money order for the application and biometric services fees. Include your A-Number on the back. Alternatively, prepare your credit card payment using Form G-1450.
  4. If you reside outside the U.S., obtain two identical color photographs. Write your name and A-Number on the back of each photo.
  5. Gather any documents needed to confirm a change in your legal name, if different from your Permanent Resident Card.
  6. If represented by an attorney, include a completed original Form G-28.
  7. If applying based on marriage to a U.S. citizen, compile evidence supporting your spouse's citizenship and documents relating to your marriage.
  8. For military applicants, complete and include Form N-426.
  9. If applicable, include Form N-648 for those seeking a disability exception.
  10. If required, request a Status Information Letter from the Selective Service.
  11. Prepare any documentation required related to taxes, arrests, or convictions, if applicable.
  12. Finally, review your checklist to confirm all documents are included before submission.

After you have completed the checklist and prepared the necessary documents, you will be ready to submit your N-400 application along with the M477 form and all required items to the appropriate address listed by USCIS. Ensure you keep copies of everything for your own records.

What You Should Know About This Form

What is the M477 Document Checklist Form?

The M477 Document Checklist form outlines the necessary documents you must include when submitting your N-400 application for naturalization. It ensures that all required information is provided to avoid delays in processing your application.

What are the three essential documents I must submit with my N-400 application?

You must include a photocopy of both sides of your Permanent Resident Card, a payment for the application and biometric services fees, and, if applicable, two identical color photographs with your name and A-Number on the back.

How should I pay the application fee?

You can pay by check, money order, or credit card. If using a check or money order, write your A-Number on the back. If you choose to pay by credit card, you can use Form G-1450, which is found on the USCIS website. Using a credit card incurs no extra fee.

What if my legal name has changed?

If your current legal name differs from the name on your Permanent Resident Card, you must include the documents that verify this change, such as a marriage certificate or divorce decree.

What documents do I need if I am applying based on marriage to a U.S. citizen?

You need to submit evidence that your spouse has been a U.S. citizen for the last three years, your current marriage certificate, proof of termination of all prior marriages of your spouse, and documents showing your relationship, such as joint tax returns and proof of shared financial responsibilities.

What if I am applying for naturalization based on U.S. military service?

If you are currently serving in the military, submit a completed original Form N-426, which certifies your military service. This helps expedite the naturalization process for service members.

What if I have ever been arrested or detained?

If you have been arrested, send an original or court-certified copy of the complete arrest record and its disposition for each incident. This information is necessary to assess your eligibility for naturalization.

How do I prove my financial support for dependents?

If you have a dependent spouse or children who do not reside with you, provide any court orders for financial support, along with proof of that support. Examples include canceled checks or receipts for payments, which help demonstrate your compliance with any obligations.

What if I have failed to file an income tax return since becoming a Lawful Permanent Resident?

You need to send all correspondence with the IRS regarding your failure to file. This documentation is important for USCIS to understand your tax compliance status in relation to your application.

Common mistakes

Filling out the M-477 Document Checklist form can feel overwhelming, but avoiding mistakes makes the process smoother. Some errors may delay your application or even result in a denial. Here are nine common mistakes to watch out for when completing this form.

First, it’s crucial to remember to include a photocopy of both sides of your Permanent Resident Card. Some applicants mistakenly think that just one side is sufficient, leading to unnecessary delays. Every side of the card contains important information. Additionally, if you’ve lost your Green Card, be sure to submit the receipt for your Form I-90 application instead. Failing to provide the correct documentation can halt your application process.

Secondly, another frequent oversight is related to the payment. Applicants often forget to write their A-Number on the back of the check or money order. This number is essential for linking payment to your application. Remember, you can also use a credit card, but make sure to use Form G-1450. Neglecting to follow these payment instructions could lead to a misapplied payment or additional fees.

Many people also overlook the requirement for photographs if they live outside the United States. The form specifies that you need to send two identical color photos. Without these, your application will likely be considered incomplete. It’s also important that your name and A-Number are written lightly in pencil on the back of each photo. Not following these requirements can result in rejection.

Another common error occurs when applicants fail to provide documentation for name changes. If your current legal name is different from the one on your Permanent Resident Card, you must include supporting documents, such as a marriage certificate or a divorce decree. Omitting this documentation means that your application could be delayed or returned.

Applicant confusion about submitting prior marriage documentation leads to further complications. If you are applying for naturalization based on marriage to a U.S. citizen, you must send proof of your spouse's citizenship and marriage, plus evidence that all your spouse's previous marriages ended legally. Skipping any of these steps could raise questions about your eligibility.

For military applicants, completing Form N-426 is essential. Some may forget to include this document, thinking it's not necessary. This oversight can cause significant delays, especially for those who are counting on military service to support their application.

Moreover, individuals sometimes mistakenly believe that providing documents for police records isn't necessary unless there’s a conviction. However, if you have ever been arrested, you must submit a complete arrest record and disposition, regardless of whether charges were pursued. This is a common area where applicants fail to realize the full scope of their reporting responsibilities.

Finally, overlooking tax-related documents is a frequent mistake. If you've not filed a tax return since becoming a Lawful Permanent Resident, you need to include all IRS correspondence about your failure to file. Not addressing this can lead to unfavorable conclusions about your financial standing. Remember, thoroughness is key in any legal documentation.

In conclusion, paying attention to these common mistakes can significantly enhance the likelihood of a smooth application process. Careful preparation, respect for all requests, and detailed accuracy lead to fewer delays and a greater chance of success.

Documents used along the form

The M-477 Document Checklist is an integral part of the naturalization process, ensuring that applicants are prepared to present the appropriate documentation along with their N-400 application. In addition to the items mentioned in the checklist, other forms and documents may be required, catering to specific circumstances pertaining to an applicant's situation. Below is a list of documents that you might encounter when preparing for your naturalization journey.

  • Form G-28, Notice of Entry of Appearance as Attorney or Representative: This form allows an attorney or accredited representative to act on your behalf in your immigration case. It provides U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) with details about your representative's contact information.
  • Form N-426, Request for Certification of Military or Naval Service: For applicants who are serving or have served in the U.S. military, this form certifies your service and may help expedite the naturalization process.
  • Form N-648, Medical Certification for Disability Exceptions: If you are seeking an exemption from the naturalization test due to a physical or developmental disability, this form must be completed by a licensed medical professional, affirming your condition.
  • IRS Tax Return Transcript: This document provides a summary of your tax filings with the IRS for the past several years and can be used to demonstrate your financial standing and tax compliance.
  • Custody or Support Payment Documents: In cases involving dependent children, this may include court orders or other evidence showing financial support, ensuring that all obligations are met.
  • Status Information Letter from Selective Service: For certain male applicants, this letter verifies your registration status with the Selective Service, which is necessary if you lived in the U.S. from ages 18 to 26.
  • Complete Arrest Records and Disposition Documents: If you have prior arrests, you must provide documentation detailing each incident, including any court orders or records related to the outcomes.
  • Documents Proving Name Changes: If your legal name is different from what is listed on your Permanent Resident Card, provide documents like marriage certificates or divorce decrees that legally establish your name change.

Understanding the various forms and documents associated with the M-477 Document Checklist is crucial in navigating the naturalization process. Collecting the correct paperwork in advance can streamline your application and alleviate potential stress. Remember, completeness and accuracy in your documentation can pave the way for a smoother path to citizenship.

Similar forms

  • Form N-400, Application for Naturalization: The M477 Document Checklist is closely related to the Form N-400, which is the application itself for obtaining U.S. citizenship. Both documents require applicants to provide specific information and supporting documentation about their residency, marriage, and any legal issues that may affect their application. The checklist outlines the required items to accompany the N-400 to ensure a complete submission.

  • Form G-28, Notice of Entry of Appearance as Attorney or Representative: This form is similar in that it is used when an applicant has an attorney or accredited representative acting on their behalf. Just as the M477 document checklist requires this form for representation, other forms typically require it to establish official communication channels with USCIS.

  • Form N-426, Request for Certification of Military or Naval Service: This form pertains to applicants in military service, making it similar to the M477 as both require specific documentation related to military status. Applicants must prove their service to qualify for naturalization under certain conditions, just as the checklist outlines requirements for other qualifying situations.

  • Form N-648, Medical Certification for Disability Exceptions: This document shares similarities with the M477 checklist by targeting specific exemptions—here, for applicants with disabilities. Both highlight the potential to provide supportive documents for unique circumstances related to the application process.

  • IRS Tax Return Transcripts/Copies: Just like the M477 form, which requests tax-related documentation to confirm financial responsibilities, various immigration forms often require applicants to provide evidence of their tax status to show compliance with U.S. tax laws.

  • Form I-90, Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card: This is similar because it deals with the Permanent Resident Card, which is essential in the naturalization process. The M477 checklist mentions what to submit if the card is lost, highlighting the importance of maintaining proper documentation throughout immigration processes.

  • Divorce Decrees and Marriage Certificates: Both the M477 and other immigration forms ask for legal documentation related to marital status. This helps establish eligibility, especially when a person’s immigration status is influenced by their marriage to a U.S. citizen.

  • Documentation Related to Arrests and Convictions: The M477 checklist requires detailed records regarding any arrests or convictions as part of the naturalization application process. Other forms also request similar reaffirmations of legal conduct to ascertain an applicant's eligibility and good moral character.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the M477 Document Checklist form, it's important to follow specific guidelines to ensure your application is processed smoothly. Here are five key things you should and shouldn't do.

  • DO provide a photocopy of both sides of your Permanent Resident Card.
  • DO include a completed original Form G-28 if an attorney or representative is assisting you.
  • DO ensure your name and Alien Registration Number are written on the back of your color photographs if you reside outside the U.S.
  • DO gather proof of your spouse’s U.S. citizenship if applying based on marriage.
  • DO check your documents for accuracy and completeness before submission.
  • DON'T forget to sign your check or money order for application fees.
  • DON'T send original documents unless explicitly requested.
  • DON'T submit your application with missing items; this can delay processing.
  • DON'T write on the photographs; use pencil only on the designated areas.
  • DON'T provide unclear or illegible documents; ensure all copies are readable.

Misconceptions

Here are 10 common misconceptions about the M-477 Document Checklist form, along with explanations to clarify them.

  • Misconception 1: The checklist only applies to certain applicants.
  • In reality, all applicants must submit the items listed in the checklist with their N-400 application.

  • Misconception 2: You can send photocopies of documents that require originals.
  • Most documents can be sent as copies. However, original documents are required if specifically requested.

  • Misconception 3: A marriage certificate is not needed if you’ve been married multiple times.
  • You need to submit your current marriage certificate along with proof of any prior marriages ended in divorce, annulment, or death.

  • Misconception 4: Only legal documents related to naturalization must be provided.
  • Evidence of your spouse’s citizenship is also essential if applying based on marriage to a U.S. citizen.

  • Misconception 5: Paying the application fee with a credit card incurs extra charges.
  • No additional fee is charged when paying by credit card. Use Form G-1450 to authorize this payment.

  • Misconception 6: You don’t need to file taxes if you are a lawful permanent resident.
  • Lawful permanent residents must file income tax returns, regardless of their residency status.

  • Misconception 7: You cannot apply for naturalization if you have minor legal issues.
  • While a criminal record can complicate your application, it doesn't outright disqualify you. Documentation about any arrests or convictions is required.

  • Misconception 8: All applicants are required to take the citizenship test.
  • Some applicants may qualify for a disability exception if they submit the appropriately completed Form N-648.

  • Misconception 9: You don’t need to include evidence of financial support for dependents living elsewhere.
  • If you have dependent children or a spouse who do not live with you, documents proving financial support are necessary.

  • Misconception 10: You can randomly choose which documents to include.
  • It is critical to follow the checklist meticulously. Missing documents can delay or jeopardize your application.

Key takeaways

Filling out the M477 Document Checklist form is an important step in your application process. Here are some key takeaways to keep in mind:

  • Three Essential Items: You must include a photocopy of your Permanent Resident Card, a payment for the application and biometric services fees, and two color photographs if you're residing outside the U.S.
  • Payment Options: You can pay the fees by check, money order, or credit card. Make sure to write your A-Number on the back of the payment method.
  • Name Changes: If your legal name differs from the one on your Permanent Resident Card, include documents that confirm your name change, like marriage certificates.
  • Marriage Documentation: If applying based on marriage, provide evidence of your spouse's citizenship and documents proving your relationship, like tax returns and marriage certificates.
  • Legal Issues: Disclose any past arrests or convictions, providing the necessary records and documentation. This can affect your application, so it’s essential to be thorough and honest.