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The MC 11 Subpoena form is an important legal document used in the state of Michigan. It orders individuals to appear in court or produce specific documents and evidence. This form serves many purposes, such as requiring a person to testify at a trial or hearing, and it may ask for the inspection or copying of key items. It is essential for the document to clearly state the date, time, and location of the required appearance. When issued, the subpoena gives details about the involved parties, whether it's in a civil or criminal matter, and it must be properly served to the named individual. Failure to comply with the subpoena can lead to serious consequences, including a penalty for contempt of court. The form also accommodates special needs by encouraging individuals to contact the court for any required assistance. Additionally, if the subpoena relates to a debtor's examination, specific procedural requirements must be followed. With its diverse functions, the MC 11 Subpoena enables the judicial system in Michigan to gather necessary evidence and testimony, reinforcing the integrity of court proceedings.

Mc 11 Subpoena Example

Original - Return

1st copy - Witness

Approved, SCAO2nd copy - File 3rd copy - Extra

STATE OF MICHIGAN

JUDICIAL DISTRICT

JUDICIAL CIRCUIT

COUNTY PROBATE

Court address

SUBPOENA

Order to Appear and/or Produce

CASE NO.

Court telephone no.

Police Report No. (if applicable):

Plaintiff(s)/Petitioner(s)

 

 

Defendant(s)/Respondent(s)

 

People of the State of Michigan

v

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Civil

 

Criminal

 

 

Charge

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Probate

In the matter of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In the Name of the People of the State of Michigan. TO:

 

 

 

 

If you require special accommodations to use the court because of disabilities, please contact the court immediately to make arrangements.

YOUAREORDEREDTO:

1. Appear personally at the time and place stated below: You may be required to appear from time to time and day to day until excused.

The court address above

Other:

Day

Date

Time

2. Testify at trial / examination / hearing.

3. Produce/permit inspection or copying of the following items:

4.

Testify as to your assets, and bring with you the items listed in line 3 above.

5.

Testify at deposition.

 

 

 

6.

Abide by the attached prohibition against transferring or disposing of property. (MCL 600.6104(2), 600.6116, or 600.6119.)

7.

Other:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.

Person requesting subpoena

 

Telephone no.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

City

State

Zip

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOTE: If requesting a debtor's examination under MCL 600.6110, or an injunction under item 6. this subpoena must be issued by a judge. For a debtor examination, the affidavit of debtor examination on the other side of this form must also be completed. Debtor's assets can also be discovered through MCR 2.305 without the need for an affidavit of debtor examination or issuance of this subpoena by a judge.

FAILURETOOBEYTHECOMMANDSOFTHESUBPOENAORTOAPPEARATTHESTATED

TIME AND PLACE MAY SUBJECT YOU TO PENALTY FOR CONTEMPT OF COURT.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Court use only

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Served

Not served

 

Date

 

 

Judge/Clerk/Attorney

Bar no.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MC 11 (3/15)

SUBPOENA, Order to Appear and/or Produce

MCL 600.1455, 600.1701, 600.6110, 600.6119, MCR 2.506

PROOF OF SERVICE

SUBPOENA

Case No.

TO PROCESS SERVER: You must make and file your return with the court clerk. If you are unable to complete service, you must return this original and all copies to the court clerk.

CERTIFICATE / AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE / NONSERVICE

OFFICER CERTIFICATE

OR

AFFIDAVIT OF PROCESS SERVER

I certify that I am a sheriff, deputy sheriff, bailiff, appointed

Being first duly sworn, I state that I am a legally competent

court officer, or attorney for a party [MCR 2.104(A)(2)], and

adult who is not a party or an officer of a corporate party, and

that: (notarization not required)

that:

(notarization required)

 

 

 

I served a copy of the subpoena, together with

 

(including any required fees) by

 

Attachment

 

personal service

registered or certified mail (copy of return receipt attached)

on:

Name(s)

Complete address(es) of service

Day, date, time

I have personally attempted to serve the subpoena and required fees, if any, together with

Attachment

on the following person(s) and have been unable to complete service.

Name(s)

Complete address(es) of service

Day, date, time

Service fee

Miles traveled Fee

$

 

 

$

 

Incorrect address fee

Miles traveled Fee

TOTAL FEE

$

 

 

$

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature

Name (type or print)

Title

Subscribed and sworn to before me on

,

 

 

 

 

 

 

County, Michigan.

 

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

My commission expires:

 

 

 

Signature:

 

 

 

 

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

Deputy court clerk/Notary public

 

 

 

 

Notary public, State of Michigan, County of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ACKNOWLEDGMENTOFSERVICE

 

 

 

 

 

I acknowledge that I have received service of the subpoena and required fees, if any, together with

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attachment

 

 

 

 

 

on

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Day, date, time

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

on behalf of

 

 

 

 

.

Signature

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AFFIDAVIT FOR JUDGMENT DEBTOR EXAMINATION

I request that the court issue a subpoena that orders the party named on this form to be examined under oath before a judge concerning the money or property of:

for the following reasons:

Signature

Subscribed and sworn to before me on

,

 

 

County, Michigan.

 

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

My commission expires:

Signature:

 

 

Date

 

Deputy court clerk/Notary public

 

Notary public, State of Michigan, County of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MCR 2.105

Form Characteristics

Fact Name Details
Form Identification The MC 11 form is known as the Subpoena, Order to Appear and/or Produce.
Governing Law This form is governed by Michigan laws including MCL 600.1455, 600.1701, 600.6110, and 600.6119.
Purpose of the Subpoena It orders an individual to appear in court or produce certain items.
Use in Debtor's Examination For a debtor’s examination, the form must be issued by a judge as per MCL 600.6110.
Filing Requirement The process server must file their return with the court clerk after serving the subpoena.
Service Compliance Failure to comply with the subpoena may lead to penalties for contempt of court.
Special Accommodations Individuals requiring special accommodations due to disabilities should contact the court in advance.
Multiple Appearances A person may be ordered to appear multiple times until excused by the court.
Proof of Service The form includes a section for certifying the service of the subpoena.
Fees Service fees and other related costs must be documented and can be included in the proof of service.

Guidelines on Utilizing Mc 11 Subpoena

After obtaining the necessary form, the next steps involve accurately filling out each section of the MC 11 Subpoena form to ensure it is valid for submission. This process requires attention to detail as it includes providing crucial information about the case, the parties involved, and specific instructions for the recipient of the subpoena.

  1. Begin by filling in the court address at the top of the form.
  2. Next, include the case number and the court telephone number.
  3. If applicable, add the police report number in the designated area.
  4. Indicate the plaintiff(s)/petitioner(s) and the defendant(s)/respondent(s).
  5. Specify the nature of the case by indicating whether it is a civil, criminal, or probate matter.
  6. In the area labeled TO:, fill in the name of the person to whom the subpoena is directed.
  7. If needed, make arrangements for special accommodations related to disabilities, as stated in the form.
  8. Outline the obligations of the recipient, including details for when and where to appear, and whether they need to testify or produce documents.
  9. List the specific items to be produced or inspected in the appropriate line.
  10. Complete the section with the person requesting the subpoena, including their telephone number and address.
  11. Remember that if it involves a debtor's examination, additional steps must be taken, including having the form signed by a judge.
  12. Proceed to the proof of service section, where the process server must provide details of service.
  13. Sign and date the appropriate sections where applicable.

What You Should Know About This Form

What is the MC 11 Subpoena form used for?

The MC 11 Subpoena form is used to summon individuals to appear in court, testify, or produce documents or items relevant to a court case. This form ensures that the individual fulfills their legal obligation to cooperate with the judicial process.

Who can issue an MC 11 Subpoena?

A judge typically issues an MC 11 Subpoena. However, attorneys may also request a subpoena on behalf of their clients. For specific situations like debtor examinations or injunctions, the subpoena must be issued by a judge.

What happens if I do not comply with the MC 11 Subpoena?

Failing to comply with the MC 11 Subpoena can result in penalties for contempt of court. This could include fines or other legal consequences, highlighting the importance of understanding and adhering to the subpoena's requirements.

How do I serve the MC 11 Subpoena?

The subpoena must be served by an authorized person, such as a sheriff or process server. They must file a return of service with the court clerk, documenting the details of how and when the subpoena was served. If service cannot be completed, the original and all copies must be returned to the court clerk.

Can I bring documents to the court when I receive an MC 11 Subpoena?

Yes, if the subpoena specifies that you must produce documents or items, you are required to bring those specified items with you when you appear in court. This ensures that the court has access to necessary evidence during the case proceedings.

How can I request a delay or modification to the subpoena?

If you need to delay or modify your attendance due to valid reasons, you should contact the court directly as soon as possible. It's essential to communicate with the court to understand your options and any necessary steps you must take to document your request.

What does the subpoena say about transferring or disposing of property?

The subpoena includes a prohibition against transferring or disposing of property, as per specific Michigan laws. This means that if you are ordered not to dispose of certain assets, you must comply with this prohibition until the court resolves the relevant issue.

Is there a fee associated with serving the MC 11 Subpoena?

Yes, there may be a fee associated with serving the subpoena, depending on the method of service used. The total fee for the service, including any incorrect address fees or additional costs, should be accurately documented on the subpoena form by the process server.

What do I do if I am unable to appear as ordered?

If you cannot attend the hearing or testify as ordered in the subpoena, it is crucial to notify the court immediately. Ignoring the subpoena may have legal repercussions, so obtaining alternative arrangements or official exemptions is essential.

Where can I find more information about the MC 11 Subpoena form?

For further details about the MC 11 Subpoena form, you can visit the official Michigan Judiciary website or contact the court directly. Legal resources or individuals who specialize in family or civil law may also provide assistance regarding the form and its processes.

Common mistakes

Filling out the MC 11 Subpoena form can be straightforward, but it's easy to overlook some key details that can lead to delays or complications. One common mistake is failing to include the correct information about the case. Each section, including the case number, court address, and names of the parties involved, is crucial. Leaving out even one small detail might render your subpoena ineffective, so it's essential to double-check your entries.

Another frequent error is misunderstanding the requirements for appearance. Many individuals simply check off an appearance without fully reading the obligations that follow. For example, the subpoena may require additional actions beyond just appearing, such as testifying about specific matters or producing evidence. Not fully understanding these requirements can lead to confusion for the person receiving the subpoena, potentially resulting in missed appearances or incomplete testimonies.

Omitting the necessary contact information of the requestor is also a mistake that can have significant implications. The person requesting the subpoena must provide their telephone number and address. This information facilitates communication and ensures the recipient knows whom to reach out to if they have questions or need clarification. Without this, the recipient may feel lost or unsure about how to proceed.

Moreover, failing to serve the subpoena correctly can have serious consequences. It's vital to ensure the subpoena is served to the individual in a manner that complies with local regulations. If service is not done properly, the court may not recognize the subpoena, and the individual may not show up, leading to additional complications. A clear and documented process for service is fundamental.

Lastly, neglecting to file a proof of service can also cause issues. Once the subpoena has been delivered, the process server needs to complete and return the proof of service to the court. If this step is skipped, the court may be unaware that the subpoena was served, and the individual may not face any repercussions for failing to appear. It's important to remember that every step in this process is important for ensuring that justice is served smoothly.

Documents used along the form

The MC 11 Subpoena form is an essential document for legal proceedings, but it often goes hand-in-hand with other forms and documents. Here’s a brief overview of five other key documents that are commonly associated with it.

  • Proof of Service: This document confirms that the subpoena has been delivered to the recipient. It details how and when the subpoena was served, including the name of the person who served it and any fees charged. This record helps ensure that all parties are properly notified.
  • Acknowledgment of Service: When a person receives a subpoena, they can sign this form to acknowledge its receipt. This serves as proof that they have been informed of their obligations under the subpoena and can help streamline the process in court.
  • Affidavit for Judgment Debtor Examination: This form requests the court to issue a subpoena specifically for examining a debtor under oath. It outlines the reasons for the request and identifies the property or money involved. This document is useful in collecting owed debts.
  • Certificate of Service: Similar to the proof of service, this certificate is often used to confirm that legal documents have been delivered to the appropriate parties. It may include details on the method of delivery and the dates involved.
  • Order of Examination: This document is issued by the court to formally require a debtor to appear for questioning about their financial status. The order dictates the time and place for the examination—key for ensuring compliance.

Understanding these related forms can significantly enhance your grasp of the legal process surrounding subpoenas. Each plays a specific role in maintaining transparency and accountability within the judicial system.

Similar forms

  • Subpoena Duces Tecum: This document also requires a person to provide specific documents or evidence in a legal proceeding. Like the MC 11 Subpoena, it can compel an individual or organization to submit certain records, ensuring relevant materials are available for examination.

  • Notice to Produce: Similar in function, a notice to produce prompts a party to bring documents or evidence to a court hearing. It is used to ensure that pertinent information is presented, paralleling the production requirements of the MC 11 Subpoena.

  • Request for Production of Documents: This document is a formal request for a party to make certain documents available for inspection. Like the MC 11 Subpoena, it is an essential component in the discovery process to gather evidence.

  • Writ of Summons: A writ of summons is a legal document issued by a court that compels a person to appear in court. This has similarities to the MC 11 Subpoena in enforcing attendance for legal proceedings.

  • Deposition Subpoena: This document commands a witness to appear at a deposition to provide testimony. Similar to the MC 11 Subpoena, it is used to gather witness statements prior to trial.

  • Affidavit of Service: Although primarily a confirmation of service, this document is closely related. It verifies that a subpoena, including the MC 11, has been properly served to the individual, establishing a record of receipt.

  • Court Order: A court order can compel action or restrict behavior, like the MC 11 Subpoena. It might mandate a party to testify or produce documents under specific circumstances, aligning with the enforcement of court directives.

  • Interrogatories: These are a set of written questions directed to a party in a case. While they differ in format, both interrogatories and the MC 11 Subpoena facilitate the gathering of information essential for a legal case.

  • Demand for Inspection: This request allows one party to inspect documents or property held by another. It serves a similar purpose to the production orders outlined in the MC 11 Subpoena, ensuring access to necessary evidence.

  • Summons: A summons is a document that notifies a defendant of a legal action and compels them to respond. While it differs from a subpoena, both are tools used to ensure participation and adherence to legal proceedings.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the MC 11 Subpoena form, following the right steps can help ensure compliance and efficiency. Below is a list of do’s and don'ts to guide you through the process:

  • Do double-check all personal and case information for accuracy.
  • Do clearly specify the items or documents you are requesting to be produced.
  • Do ensure that you have the necessary court approval if a judge’s order is required.
  • Do keep a copy of the completed form for your records.
  • Do check if special accommodations need to be arranged for those with disabilities.
  • Don't forget to sign and date the subpoena.
  • Don't leave any lines blank that require information, as this may lead to delays.
  • Don't attempt to serve the subpoena yourself unless you are a qualified individual, such as a sheriff or attorney.
  • Don't ignore the need for notarization when it is specified in the instructions.
  • Don't neglect to follow up with the court clerk to confirm receipt and service of the subpoena.

By adhering to these guidelines, individuals can navigate the process of completing the MC 11 Subpoena form with greater confidence, ensuring that all legal requirements are met.

Misconceptions

Misconceptions about the MC 11 Subpoena form can lead to confusion regarding its legal implications and requirements. Understanding these common misunderstandings is crucial for parties involved in legal proceedings.

  • Misconception 1: The subpoena is optional.
  • Some individuals believe that they can choose to ignore a subpoena. However, the law requires compliance, and failure to do so can result in penalties for contempt of court.

  • Misconception 2: You only have to appear if you are a defendant.
  • This is not true. Anyone who receives a subpoena, including witnesses or third parties, is required to comply by appearing or producing requested documents.

  • Misconception 3: A subpoena can be ignored if you disagree with it.
  • Dissenting views on the subpoena's validity do not exempt an individual from compliance. The proper course of action is to file a motion to quash or challenge the subpoena in court, rather than disregarding it.

  • Misconception 4: You don’t need to bring anything if you are simply testifying.
  • This belief overlooks the fact that the subpoena may require specific documents or items to be presented during testimony. Not adhering to this requirement can lead to legal consequences.

Key takeaways

When filling out and using the MC 11 Subpoena form, keep these key points in mind:

  1. Complete Information: Ensure that all relevant details, like names, addresses, and case numbers, are filled out accurately to avoid confusion.
  2. Service Options: You can choose how to serve the subpoena: personal delivery, registered, or certified mail. Each option has different requirements.
  3. Witnesses Required: If the subpoena requests a witness to appear, they must show up at the designated time and place stated in the form.
  4. Legal Obligations: Respondents must comply or risk penalties for contempt of court. This may include fines or other legal consequences.
  5. Attachments: If there are specific items to be produced, make sure to clearly list them, as this is vital for compliance.
  6. Special Needs: If anyone requires special accommodations due to a disability, they should contact the court ahead of time.
  7. Notice of Court Dates: Be aware that witnesses may be required to appear on multiple days until they are excused by the court.
  8. Proof of Service: After serving the subpoena, the process server must complete and file a proof of service with the court for record-keeping purposes.