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The NY Subpoena Duces Tecum serves as a legal instrument employed in the judicial process of the State of New York, particularly within the Appellate Division. This form compels individuals or entities to produce specific documents or evidence crucial for an ongoing legal matter. By addressing the Clerk of a designated court, the subpoena outlines clear directives for compliance, emphasizing the importance of accurate and timely records in the pursuit of justice. One can see that it includes options for gathering materials, which might encompass comprehensive case files or specific papers relevant to an appeal. Notably, the subpoena allows for alternative methods of compliance, such as mailing or using an overnight delivery service. This flexibility helps to facilitate the legal process while ensuring that the requisite documentation is made available to the court. It is imperative to understand that non-compliance with this subpoena could lead to legal repercussions, including fines and potential contempt of court charges. Such measures highlight the significance that the legal system places on adherence to procedural requirements and the integrity of the information presented in court.

Ny Subpoena Duces Example

Supreme Court of the State of New York

Appellate Division: Second Judicial Department

JUDICIAL SUBPOENA

DUCES TECUM

Appellate Division Docket No.:

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK

TO the Clerk of the _____________________ Court, _____________________ County.

GREETING:

YOU ARE HEREBY COMMANDED, that all business and excuses being laid aside, you appear before the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York, Second Judicial Department, at the courthouse thereof, located at 45 Monroe Place, Brooklyn, New York, 11201, on or before the __________ day of _______________________, 20____, and that you bring with you

and produce at that time and place:

The entire case file in the above-entitled matter, bearing Index No. ______________, or

The papers constituting the record on appeal in accord with CPLR 5526 from a(n) order (judgment) (decree) of the _____________________ Court, _____________________

County, dated _______________________, ________, made in the above-entitled matter, bearing Index No. ______________,

and/or

now in your custody.

In lieu of a personal appearance, the requirements of this subpoena may be met by delivery of the material by mail or overnight delivery service, provided that it is received on or before the return date set forth herein.

Failure to comply with this subpoena is punishable as a contempt of court and shall make you liable to the person on whose behalf this subpoena is issued for a penalty not to exceed fifty dollars and all damages sustained by reason of your failure to comply.

WITNESS, Aprilanne Agostino, Clerk of this Court, at Brooklyn, New York, the _______

day of ______________ , 20___.

 

Attorney(s) for:

 

 

Aprilanne Agostino

Office and Post Office Address:

Clerk

Form Characteristics

Fact Name Description
Issuing Authority The Judicial Subpoena Duces Tecum is issued by the Supreme Court of the State of New York, Appellate Division: Second Judicial Department.
Appellate Division Docket No. A specific docket number is provided, which is essential for identifying the case in question.
Clerk of Court The subpoena must be directed to the Clerk of the appropriate court in the relevant county.
Appearance Requirement The recipient must appear in court to present specified documents unless they opt for mailing them.
Location The hearings are held at the courthouse located at 45 Monroe Place, Brooklyn, New York.
Documents Required The subpoena may require the entire case file or the papers constituting the record on appeal.
Delivery Options Documents may be delivered via mail or overnight service if received by the return date.
Punishment for Noncompliance Failure to comply can result in contempt of court and penalties up to fifty dollars, along with damages.
Issued By The document is issued under the authority of the Clerk of the Court, who signs the subpoena.

Guidelines on Utilizing Ny Subpoena Duces

Completing the New York Subpoena Duces form involves filling in specific details relevant to your case. Ensure you have all necessary information at hand as you prepare to submit this important document.

  1. Start with the Appellate Division Docket Number. Enter the appropriate number in the space provided at the top of the form.
  2. Identify the Clerk of the Court. Write the name of the court that you are addressing the subpoena to in the first blank line.
  3. Next, indicate the Name of the County. Write the county in the second blank line.
  4. Fill in the Date. In the space marked for the return date, enter the day and month by which the documents must be produced.
  5. Specify the Index Number. This is essential for referencing your particular case. Include this number in the designated space.
  6. Select what you are requesting. Choose either the full case file or the papers constituting the record on appeal by checking the appropriate box.
  7. If applicable, note the Court and County of the order (judgment) you are referring to, along with the Date of that order. Fill in these details fully.
  8. Sign the form where indicated. Ensure your signature is clear to validate the subpoena.
  9. Finally, fill out your Attorney Information in the space at the bottom. Include your name, address, and any other required contact information.

What You Should Know About This Form

What is a New York Subpoena Duces Tecum?

A New York Subpoena Duces Tecum is a legal document issued by a court that commands an individual or entity to produce specific documents or evidence in a legal proceeding. This subpoena is typically used to gather necessary materials for a case before the court.

Who can issue a Subpoena Duces Tecum?

This type of subpoena may be issued by an attorney involved in a case or by the court itself. It is important that the party issuing the subpoena has a legitimate reason connected to an ongoing legal matter.

What does the term "Duces Tecum" mean?

"Duces Tecum" is a Latin phrase that translates to "bring with you." In the context of a subpoena, it refers to the requirement that a person must bring specific documents or records to court.

What happens if I fail to comply with the subpoena?

If an individual fails to comply with the Subpoena Duces Tecum, they may be held in contempt of court. This could result in various penalties, including a financial penalty of up to fifty dollars and liability for damages incurred due to non-compliance.

Can I send the documents instead of appearing in court?

Yes, the subpoena allows for the option of sending the requested documents by mail or overnight delivery service. It is essential that these materials arrive by the return date specified in the subpoena to ensure compliance.

What types of documents can be requested in a Subpoena Duces Tecum?

The subpoena can request various materials, including the entire case file related to the matter or specific papers constituting the record on appeal. The items requested should be clearly specified in the document itself.

Where do I need to appear if I receive this subpoena?

If you receive a Subpoena Duces Tecum, you must appear at the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court, Second Judicial Department. The address is 45 Monroe Place, Brooklyn, New York, 11201, on or before the date indicated in the subpoena.

What is the Appellate Division Docket Number?

The Appellate Division Docket Number is a unique identifier assigned to a particular case being handled by the court. It is important for referencing your specific legal matter and should be included in any communications or documents related to the case.

Common mistakes

When individuals fill out the New York Subpoena Duces form, several common mistakes can hinder the effectiveness of the document. A frequent error is neglecting to provide complete information in the designated fields. For instance, failing to fill in the court name, county, or index number results in a subpoena that may not be enforceable. Accuracy is crucial, as incomplete information can lead to confusion and delay in proceedings.

Another mistake often encountered is the lack of a specific return date. This date is vital as it informs the recipient when they must comply with the subpoena. Without a clearly defined deadline, the recipient may not take the request seriously, potentially resulting in noncompliance.

People also mistakenly choose the incorrect option regarding what documents to produce. The form offers various choices, such as "entire case file" or “papers constituting the record on appeal.” If an individual fails to select the appropriate option, it can lead to the production of irrelevant documents or an incomplete submission, defeating the purpose of the subpoena.

In addition, many individuals overlook the requirement for their signature. A subpoena must be signed by the issuing attorney or party to be considered valid. Omitting a signature can render the subpoena ineffective, as it may be viewed as an unofficial or unauthorized request for documents.

Providing insufficient instructions for alternate submission methods can create complications as well. The form allows for documents to be sent by mail or overnight delivery service, yet many fail to specify these conditions adequately. If these instructions are not clearly articulated, recipients may disregard the alternative delivery options, leading to missed deadlines.

Moreover, some individuals mistakenly believe that a verbal request is sufficient for compliance. They fail to understand that a subpoena is a legally binding document. Misinterpreting this can complicate compliance and give the impression that the request is optional rather than mandatory.

Lastly, individuals occasionally neglect to include relevant contact information for follow-up. Including a phone number or email can facilitate communication should questions or issues arise regarding the subpoena. Leaving this detail out may lead to miscommunications and further compliance challenges.

Documents used along the form

A subpoena duces tecum is an important legal tool used to obtain documents and evidence from a party. When working with this form, other documents may also be required to support the overall legal process. Below are some commonly utilized forms and documents that often accompany a New York Subpoena Duces Tecum.

  • Affidavit of Service: This is a document that proves the subpoena was delivered to the person or entity it was directed to. It outlines how, when, and to whom the document was served. This ensures compliance with legal procedures.
  • Request for Production of Documents: Similar to a subpoena, this request specifically asks for certain documents to be provided for a case. It can be part of the discovery process where both parties exchange relevant information.
  • Notice of Motion: This document is used to inform the court and other parties of a request for a court ruling. It can be relevant in cases where compliance with the subpoena is being challenged or needs clarification.
  • Letter of Compliance: After receiving a subpoena, this letter is usually sent by the recipient to confirm that they have complied with the requests made. It outlines what documents were provided and ensures transparency in the process.

Understanding these accompanying documents can help clarify the process and ensure the correct steps are taken. Proper documentation supports a fair legal process and enhances the efficiency of obtaining necessary evidence.

Similar forms

The NY Subpoena Duces Tecum is a legal document that requests the production of evidence or documents in a court case. There are several other documents with similar purposes. Here’s a list of six of them:

  • Subpoena: A general request for a person to appear in court or produce documents. While the NY Subpoena Duces Tecum specifically seeks documents, a standard subpoena can require personal testimony as well.
  • Notice to Produce: This is a formal request that asks a party to provide specific documents for examination. Like the NY Subpoena Duces Tecum, it aims to gather necessary evidence for a case.
  • Request for Production of Documents: Commonly used in civil litigation, this document allows one party to request that the other party provide specific documents relevant to the case, similar to how the subpoena requests records.
  • Demand for Inspection: This document is used to ask for permission to examine and inspect documents or physical evidence. It has a similar purpose in gathering information as the NY Subpoena Duces Tecum.
  • Interrogatories: Although this document asks for written responses rather than documents, it serves the purpose of gaining information relevant to a case. It is part of the pre-trial discovery process, much like the subpoena.
  • Affidavit of Documents: This involves a sworn statement detailing which documents are in possession of a party. It is similar in that it also seeks to establish what documentation is available for the case.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the New York Subpoena Duces Tecum form, it is essential to approach the task with care and attention to detail. Here are some important do's and don'ts to keep in mind.

  • Do clearly identify the court and county on the form.
  • Do ensure the docket number is accurately recorded.
  • Do provide a precise return date when documents must be produced.
  • Do specify what documents are being requested in clear terms.
  • Do check for any required signatures before submitting the form.
  • Don't leave any sections of the form incomplete.
  • Don't forget to indicate if you are allowing for mail or overnight delivery of documents.
  • Don't ignore statutory guidelines that may affect the issuance of the subpoena.
  • Don't neglect to inform the recipient of their rights or obligations under the subpoena.
  • Don't overlook the importance of delivering a copy of the subpoena to the person from whom materials are requested.

Attention to these guidelines can help ensure that the subpoena is not only effective but also compliant with legal standards.

Misconceptions

Understanding the New York Subpoena Duces Tecum form is important for anyone involved in legal proceedings. However, several misconceptions frequently arise about this legal document. Below are some common misunderstandings and clarifications.

  • The subpoena can only be issued by a judge. This is not entirely accurate. Attorneys involved in a case can also issue subpoenas as part of the discovery process.
  • Receiving a subpoena means you are being charged with a crime. Receiving a subpoena does not imply any wrongdoing. It simply indicates that you are being asked to provide documents or evidence related to a case.
  • You must comply with a subpoena immediately. There is usually a designated time frame stated in the subpoena for compliance. This allows the recipient time to gather the requested materials.
  • You can ignore a subpoena if it seems unnecessary. Ignoring a subpoena can result in legal consequences, including potential fines. It is better to respond appropriately.
  • All subpoenas are the same. Not all subpoenas have the same requirements. The specific documents or materials requested can vary widely based on the case.
  • Document provision is the only requirement. Subpoenas can also require personal appearances in court for testimony, not just the production of documents.
  • You may refuse to comply based on hardship. While hardship can be discussed, it usually does not provide a valid reason to refuse compliance. Legal procedures exist for addressing such concerns.
  • Failure to comply results in minor penalties. Non-compliance can lead to significant legal penalties, including fines or other consequences for contempt of court.

Clarifying these misconceptions can prevent confusion and ensure that individuals respond appropriately to subpoenas.

Key takeaways

When filling out and using the New York Subpoena Duces form, several important considerations should be kept in mind. Here are key takeaways to guide you:

  • Identify the Correct Court: Ensure you specify the correct court and county in the form to avoid issues in processing your subpoena.
  • State the Return Date: Clearly mention the return date by which the documents must be provided. This date is critical to meet legal timelines.
  • Specify Requested Documents: Indicate precisely which documents you need. You can request the entire case file or specific papers, so be clear in your request.
  • Delivery Options: Remember that documents can be sent by mail or an overnight delivery service, provided they arrive by the return date.
  • Understand Consequences of Non-Compliance: Be aware that failing to comply with this subpoena can lead to contempt of court charges and potential financial penalties.
  • Keep Records: Maintain copies of everything related to the subpoena, including any correspondence and documents received, to ensure a complete record.