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The NY Uncontested form is crucial for individuals seeking a straightforward divorce when both parties agree on the dissolution of their marriage. Aimed specifically at those without children under 21, this resource provides a wealth of information and official forms, all available for free. This booklet guides users through essential steps, starting from opening questions about age, residency, and grounds for divorce, to cost considerations if proceeding without legal representation. The process includes detailed instructions for filling out and serving various forms, such as the Summons With Notice and Verified Complaint, ensuring clarity at every stage. Significant components further expand on issues like property division, potential financial support, and health insurance needs. It's important to remember that this form not only simplifies the paperwork required for an uncontested divorce, but also prompts individuals to consider their safety and financial future post-marriage. By following this structured approach, individuals can navigate the complexities of divorce more confidently and effectively, all while understanding their rights and responsibilities throughout the process.

Ny Uncontested Example

UncontestedDivorceBooklet

FOR UNCONTESTED DIVORCES WITHOUT CHILDREN UNDER 21

INSTRUCTIONS AND PRACTICE FORMS

New York State Unified Court System

This instruction booklet and official divorce forms are FREE.

If you need additional forms, please go to www.nycourts.gov or www.nycourthelp.gov

or to your local Supreme Court ClerkÕs Office.

Copyright© New York State Unified Court System

Uncontested Divorce Booklet

FOR UNCONTESTED DIVORCES WITHOUT CHILDREN UNDER 21

INSTRUCTIONS AND PRACTICE FORMS

New York State Unified Court System

Copyright© New York State Unified Court System

Contents

Getting Started

Staying On Track

Introduction:

Step 1:

Opening Questions

 

Age

 

Residency

 

Grounds for Divorce

Step 2:

How Much Will It Cost Without a Lawyer?

Step 3:

Filling Out a Summons With Notice (Form A-1)

Step 4:

Filing the Summons With Notice (Form A-1)

Step 5:

Serving the Summons With Notice (Form A-1)

Step 6: What To Do After Service of the Summons With Notice

Step 7: Filling Out a Verified Complaint (Form A-3)

Step 8: Answers and Settlement Agreements

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Completing the Divorce

Step 9:

Filling Out and Serving a Sworn Statement of

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Removal of Barriers to Remarriage (Form A-6)

 

Step 10:

Filling Out the Affidavit of Regularity (Form A-8)

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Step 11:

Filling Out the Affidavit of Plaintiff (Form A-9)

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Step 12:

Filling Out the Note of Issue (Form A-10)

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Step 13:

Filling Out the Request for Judicial Intervention

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(Form A-11)

 

Step 14:

Filling Out Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law

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(Form A-12)

 

Step 15:

Filling Out the Judgment of Divorce (Form A-13)

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Step 16:

Filling Out the Part 130 Certification (Form A-14)

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Step 17:

Filling Out the Court Notification

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Step 18:

Filling Out the Certificate of Dissolution of Marriage

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Step 19:

Taking the Papers to Court

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Step 20:

Filling Out the Notice of Entry (Form A-15)

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Step 21:

Serving and Filing the Notice of Entry

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Practice Forms:

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Introduction

You can use this booklet if:

you want to start a divorce from a spouse (the person to whom you are married) and you believe that your spouse will not oppose the divorce in any way (an uncontested divorce);

you and your spouse do not have any children together under 21 years old and none are expected during the divorce;

you will be doing the divorce without a lawyer.

Please keep in mind that while this booklet can help you do your divorce without a lawyer, there can be a lot more to think about than just ending the marriage between you and your spouse and filling out court papers.

For example:

Do you need an order of protection to help keep you safe from your spouse after the divorce?

Do you need continued financial support (maintenance) from your spouse after the divorce? Do you need health insurance?

If you and your spouse owned things together and/or owe money together, how should the property and debts be divided in the divorce?

Does your spouse have a pension or other financial retirement plan? Can you share in it if you divorce?

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A lawyer can help you think through these and other important issues and take the legal steps to get you what you want. We strongly suggest that you give serious thought to using a lawyer for your divorce.

If you are unsure how to find a lawyer, these resources can help you find one:

Go to www.lawhelp.ORG/ny if you cannot afford a lawyer;

Call the New York State Bar Association Lawyer Referral Service (toll free) at 1-800-342-3661;

Go to www.nycourthelp.gov and click on “Lawyers”;

Go to www.nycourts.gov/attorneys/nybarassociations.shtml;

Ask at any courthouse about lawyer referral services.

In this booklet you will find the main court forms needed for getting a divorce; help with filling out the forms; and instructions for doing the other things you will need to do to get your divorce.

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The booklet has two parts — this Instructions Section and a Practice Forms Set.

If you are using the booklet, you should already have a set of Official Forms for your divorce case that were given to you with the booklet or that you obtained earlier. For each divorce form, please use the instructions to fill out a Practice Form first. When you are satisfied that the Practice Form is correct, copy your answers to the Official Form.

If you do not yet have a set of Official Forms, you can get them free at your county’s Supreme Court or by downloading them from www.nycourthelp.gov or www.nycourts.gov/forms/index.shtml.

If you have decided not to use a lawyer and to continue with this booklet, please read and completely finish only one step at a time. Reading ahead or going out of order can be confusing.

Ready to start? Please go to Step One.

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Step 1:

Opening Questions

Steps One through Five are about starting your divorce.

In these steps you will find out if New York State law allows your divorce at this time and, if so, how to fill out the papers that start the divorce and get them to your spouse.

In Step One you will answer several questions to see if you can start a New York State divorce case.

How old are you?

If you are at least 18, you can continue with this booklet.

If you are under 18, do not continue with this booklet. Talk with a lawyer about your situation.

Can you answer “Yes” to at least one of the following three questions?

1)Are you or your spouse now living in New York State, and have you lived in New York State for the last two years?

2)Are you or your spouse now living in New York State, have you lived in New York State for the last year, and is at least one of the following also true?

your marriage ceremony was performed in New York State; or

you lived in New York State with your spouse as husband and wife; or

the “grounds” for your divorce happened in New York (“grounds” means a legal reason for divorce).

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3)Do you and your spouse currently live in New York State (no matter how long) and your grounds for divorce happened in New York?

If you answered “Yes” to any one of those three questions, you may continue with this booklet.

If you could not answer “Yes” to any one of those three questions, you cannot start a New York State divorce at this time. Do not continue with this booklet. Talk with a lawyer about your situation.

Do you have grounds for divorce?

Next you will read about the six New York State divorce grounds. (Remember that “grounds” means a legal reason for divorce.)

After reading, if you believe you have at least one of these six grounds for divorce, continue with this booklet.

If you are not sure, do not continue with the booklet. Talk with a lawyer about your situation.

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Ground #1: Abandonment

Please answer the following three questions:

Did your spouse move out of the marital home at least one year ago and not move back – without any good reason and without your agreeing to it?

Even if your spouse is still living in the marital home, has your spouse refused to have sexual relations with you for at least one year, without good reason and without you agreeing to it, even though you have continued to ask your spouse to have sexual

relations with you?

Has your spouse refused to let you into the marital home for at least one year, without good reason and without you agreeing to it, even though you have continued to ask your spouse to let you into the home?

If you answered “Yes” to any one of the three questions , you can ask for a New York State divorce on the Abandonment ground.

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Form Characteristics

Fact Name Description
Eligibility Criteria This form applies to couples without children under 21, who are going through an uncontested divorce.
Free Resources The instruction booklet and official forms are free and available online or at local Supreme Court Clerk's Offices.
Steps Involved The process includes multiple steps, such as filling out a Summons With Notice and filing various forms after serving them.
Grounds for Divorce The form allows you to select acceptable grounds for divorce, such as irreconcilable differences.
Cost Information Court fees may apply, but the booklet provides guidance on how much it will generally cost without a lawyer.
Judgment of Divorce Completion includes filing a Judgment of Divorce to finalize the process officially.
Legal Considerations Participants should consider issues such as property division, maintenance, and health insurance before finalizing the divorce.
Final Paperwork Several forms need to be completed and filed, including affidavits and a certificate of dissolution of marriage.
Online Assistance Additional forms and resources can be found on websites like www.nycourts.gov and www.nycourthelp.gov.

Guidelines on Utilizing Ny Uncontested

Filling out the NY Uncontested Divorce form is an essential process for those looking to end their marriage amicably. This procedure can seem overwhelming, but following a structured approach can simplify it significantly. The next steps will guide you through the required sections of the form, ensuring you provide the necessary information clearly and accurately.

  1. Determine your eligibility by confirming that you do not have children under 21, and both you and your spouse agree on the divorce.
  2. Review the instructions carefully to understand the different forms involved and the requirements for each.
  3. Begin with the opening questions, noting down your age, residency, and the grounds for divorce. Ensure that this information is accurate.
  4. Estimate the costs associated with filing the divorce without legal assistance to prepare financially.
  5. Fill out the Summons With Notice (Form A-1), ensuring all details are complete and correctly entered.
  6. File the Summons With Notice (Form A-1) with the court, paying any associated filing fees.
  7. Serve the filed Summons With Notice (Form A-1) to your spouse using appropriate methods, ensuring to follow legal requirements for service.
  8. After your spouse has been served, respond to any actions required on your part to continue the process.
  9. Complete the Verified Complaint (Form A-3) with the necessary information about your marriage and divorce.
  10. Document any answers or settlement agreements made between you and your spouse.
  11. Prepare the Sworn Statement of Removal of Barriers to Remarriage (Form A-6) with accurate information.
  12. Fill out the Affidavit of Regularity (Form A-8) ensuring all statements reflect your situation accurately.
  13. Complete the Affidavit of Plaintiff (Form A-9) with relevant details about yourself.
  14. Prepare the Note of Issue (Form A-10) that indicates the case is ready for a judicial decision.
  15. Fill out the Request for Judicial Intervention (Form A-11) if needed for your case.
  16. Complete the Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law (Form A-12) with the necessary legal statements.
  17. Prepare the Judgment of Divorce (Form A-13) for submission.
  18. Fill out the Part 130 Certification (Form A-14) as required.
  19. Prepare the Court Notification to inform the court of any relevant updates or changes.
  20. Complete the Certificate of Dissolution of Marriage accurately.
  21. Take all completed papers to the court for filing.
  22. Prepare the Notice of Entry (Form A-15) once the divorce is finalized.
  23. Serve and file the completed Notice of Entry with the court.

What You Should Know About This Form

What is the NY Uncontested Divorce Form?

The NY Uncontested Divorce Form is a set of official documents designed for individuals seeking a divorce from their spouse without disagreement. It's specifically tailored for couples who do not have children under the age of 21 and believe that both parties agree on all aspects of the divorce. This form enables individuals to navigate the divorce process without the need for a lawyer, making it more accessible and less intimidating. It's important to note that while the form simplifies many steps, careful consideration of your situation is still necessary to ensure that all bases are covered.

How can I access the Uncontested Divorce Booklet?

The Uncontested Divorce Booklet is available for free through the New York State Unified Court System. Individuals can obtain a copy from various sources, including the official websites such as www.nycourts.gov and www.nycourthelp.gov. Additionally, local Supreme Court Clerk’s Offices provide these materials as well. This booklet includes crucial information and practice forms that guide you through the divorce process step by step, ensuring that you have the resources needed to file for an uncontested divorce.

Can I use the Uncontested Divorce Form if there are shared assets or debts?

While the Uncontested Divorce Form is designed for couples without minor children, you can still use it if you share assets or debts. However, it is essential to understand how to address the division of these assets and debts in your divorce agreement. Even in an uncontested situation, discussions about property distribution, debts, and any retirement benefits should happen before completing the divorce forms. This collaborative approach can prevent future conflicts and ensure both parties feel that the division is fair and consensual.

What should I do if I have concerns about safety or financial support?

If you have concerns regarding your safety or financial security during the divorce process, it is vital to address these issues before proceeding with the uncontested divorce. Consider whether you need an order of protection to ensure your safety from your spouse after the divorce. Additionally, think about whether you will require spousal support or health insurance as you transition into this new phase of life. These factors are important to contemplate and should not be overlooked, even in an uncontested divorce situation.

Common mistakes

Filling out the New York Uncontested Divorce form can be a straightforward process, but mistakes can complicate matters. Understanding these common errors can help individuals avoid delays and ensure all necessary information is provided accurately.

One common mistake is overlooking residency requirements. To proceed with an uncontested divorce in New York, at least one spouse must have been a resident of the state for at least one year before filing. Many individuals fail to confirm this prerequisite. If residency is not established correctly, the court may dismiss the case, requiring couples to restart the process.

Another frequent error involves inaccurate or incomplete information on the forms. Every detail matters, from names and addresses to the grounds for divorce. Omitting essential information or including incorrect details can lead to significant delays in processing. In some cases, the forms may be returned for corrections, which can prolong the overall divorce timeline.

People also often skip the crucial step of serving the summons correctly. After filing the initial forms, the court requires that your spouse is officially served with a copy of the summons. Many individuals mistakenly believe that sending an email or text message suffices, but legal guidelines mandate more formal methods of service. Not adhering to these requirements might result in the court rejecting the service, needing additional legal steps.

Lastly, individuals sometimes misunderstand the implications of joint property and debts. Even if the divorce is uncontested, it’s vital to address property division and any shared debts. Failing to include these considerations in the paperwork can lead to disputes later on and result in unforeseen financial liability. Understanding how to divide these assets and responsibilities is essential for a clean break and a fresh start.

Documents used along the form

The process of filing for an uncontested divorce can feel overwhelming, especially when navigating all the necessary forms and documents. In New York, specific forms complement the Uncontested Divorce form, helping streamline the process and ensure all legal requirements are met. Below is a list of six essential forms often used in conjunction with the Uncontested Divorce paperwork.

  • Summons With Notice (Form A-1): This document initiates the divorce action. It informs your spouse that you are starting a divorce case and outlines the basic relief you are seeking.
  • Verified Complaint (Form A-3): Used after the summons, this form provides detailed information about the divorce grounds, your marriage, and the relief sought. This is typically filed when the spouse has been served the Summons With Notice.
  • Sworn Statement of Removal of Barriers to Remarriage (Form A-6): This form confirms that there are no legal obstacles preventing either party from remarrying after the divorce is finalized, such as outstanding divorce judgments.
  • Judgment of Divorce (Form A-13): This is the final document that officially ends the marriage once the court has reviewed and approved the divorce settlement.
  • Affidavit of Regularity (Form A-8): This affidavit provides a sworn statement about the proceedings, ensuring that all forms and processes were correctly followed during the divorce process.
  • Certificate of Dissolution of Marriage: Similar to the Judgment of Divorce, this document serves as proof that the marriage has been legally dissolved and can be important for legal and financial matters post-divorce.

Utilizing these documents effectively can simplify your journey through an uncontested divorce. Each form plays a significant role, not only in facilitating the legal process but also in protecting your rights as you move forward. Always consider consulting with a legal expert if you're unsure about any form or process to ensure everything is completed correctly and in a timely manner.

Similar forms

The New York Uncontested Divorce form, while specific to uncontested divorces, has certain similarities with other legal documents related to family law and divorce proceedings. Here’s a look at eight documents that share similarities with the NY Uncontested form:

  • Summons with Notice: This document initiates the divorce process. Similar to the NY Uncontested form, it informs the other spouse about the legal action and outlines the basic reasons for the divorce.
  • Verified Complaint: The Verified Complaint details the reasons for divorce. Like the Uncontested form, it provides essential information needed to support the divorce claim, ensuring clarity and transparency in the process.
  • Affidavit of Regularity: This affidavit certifies that all necessary steps have been followed in the divorce process. Similar to the NY Uncontested form, it ensures the court that everything is in order and proper procedures were adhered to.
  • Judgment of Divorce: This final document represents the court's decision to officially dissolve the marriage. Just like the NY Uncontested form, it consolidates all agreements and terms that both parties have agreed upon during the divorce proceedings.
  • Notice of Entry: This document notifies the parties that the court has issued a decision. Similar to the NY Uncontested form, it marks a significant step in finalizing the legal process, letting both parties know about the status of their case.
  • Certificate of Dissolution of Marriage: This certificate officially confirms the end of the marriage. Like the NY Uncontested form, it is a crucial document used to establish the finality of the divorce.
  • Affidavit of Plaintiff: This affidavit supports the divorce request by providing personal declarations from the filing spouse. Similar to the NY Uncontested form, it helps establish the need for a divorce based on agreed-upon parameters.
  • Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law: This document outlines the court's analysis and decisions regarding the divorce case. Like the NY Uncontested form, it encapsulates the court's reasoning and approach to the divorce, providing transparency in the judicial process.

Dos and Don'ts

  • Do: Read the instructions thoroughly before starting the form.
  • Do: Ensure all personal information is accurate and clearly written.
  • Do: Keep a copy of all documents for your records.
  • Don’t: Leave any sections of the form blank. Provide information for every required field.
  • Don’t: Use correction fluid or erase mistakes. Cross them out neatly instead.
  • Don’t: Rush through the process. Take your time to avoid errors.

Misconceptions

Misconceptions about the NY Uncontested Divorce form can lead individuals to misunderstand the process, potentially complicating their paths to a smooth divorce. Here are seven common misconceptions along with clarifications:

  1. It's only for couples without children. While the form is intended for couples without children under 21, many believe that children of any age disqualify them from using it. This is not true—if there are no dependents currently caring for a child under 21, the form suits those individuals.
  2. An uncontested divorce means no legal issues exist. Contrary to popular belief, an uncontested divorce doesn't imply that all issues are resolved amicably. Couples may still have disputes over finances, property, or even future support obligations that need addressing, even if they agree to the divorce itself.
  3. Filing the form is completely free. Many think that the entire process incurs no costs. However, while the forms themselves are free, there are court fees and other potential expenses that may arise during filing and processing.
  4. You can skip legal advice entirely. It is a common assumption that the uncontested divorce process requires no legal backup. However, this is not advisable. Even without a lawyer, having guidance can help individuals understand their rights and responsibilities better.
  5. All forms are easy to fill out. While the forms themselves may seem straightforward, some individuals underestimate the complexity of accurately completing them. Clarity and precision are important, and even minor errors can disrupt the process.
  6. You don't need to consider future financial issues. It’s a misunderstanding to believe that once the divorce is finalized, everything ends. Questions about alimony, property division, and other financial matters may arise later, and planning for these is critical.
  7. Once filed, the process concludes quickly. Many anticipate a simple, speedy process. However, the duration can vary greatly. Factors like court schedules and the thoroughness of the documents submitted can lead to delays.

Being aware of these misconceptions can empower individuals on their journey through an uncontested divorce. Understanding the nuances of the process may ultimately help in achieving a more equitable resolution.

Key takeaways

Filing for an uncontested divorce in New York can be a straightforward process if you follow the necessary steps. Here are key takeaways to help you navigate the Ny Uncontested form effectively.

  1. Review Eligibility: Ensure you meet the criteria for an uncontested divorce. You must be married, your spouse should not oppose the divorce, and there shouldn't be children under 21 involved.
  2. Free Resources: The instruction booklet, along with the official divorce forms, is available at no cost. Access these resources via www.nycourts.gov or www.nycourthelp.gov.
  3. Understand the Steps: Familiarize yourself with all steps outlined in the booklet. Each step is crucial, from opening questions about age and residency to finally filing the notice of entry.
  4. Document Preparation: Take your time filling out the necessary forms accurately. Mistakes can lead to delays or additional complications.
  5. Cost Awareness: Assess the potential costs you may incur if you choose not to hire a lawyer. Know what to expect to avoid surprises.
  6. Post-Service Actions: After serving the summons, pay attention to what needs to be done next. This ensures the process moves along smoothly.
  7. Property and Debts: Consider how any shared property and debts will be split. It’s important to address these issues during the divorce.
  8. Financial Support: Determine if you will require ongoing financial support from your spouse. This can affect your post-divorce stability.
  9. Health Insurance: Evaluate whether you need to maintain health insurance coverage after the divorce. This may require additional arrangements.
  10. Pension Considerations: Investigate if your spouse has a pension or retirement plan. Understand your rights regarding any potential claims to these assets.

By focusing on these key points, you can simplify the process of filing for an uncontested divorce and ensure you cover all necessary bases.