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The PA W-2S form serves as a critical tool for Pennsylvania taxpayers to accurately report their income and ensure compliance with state tax regulations. This form, also known as the Wage Statement Summary, summarizes Pennsylvania-taxable compensation earned by both employees and non-employees throughout the year. Through its structured sections, the PA W-2S enables individuals to itemize their earnings as reported on federal Form W-2 and any other relevant income sources, such as 1099-MISC and 1099-R forms. Key components include a thorough entry of employer identification numbers, PA compensation amounts, and tax withholdings. It is essential to note that while taxpayers who earned all their income within Pennsylvania may not need to submit copies of their W-2 forms, certain exceptions exist that require additional documentation. These nuances in reporting—especially concerning changes in income or discrepancies between federal and state wages—highlight the necessity of careful completion. The form also informs investigators how to reconcile income with other compensation and outlines the correct submission protocols, reinforcing the importance of maintaining organized financial records. In light of recent updates, the instruction sections in the PA W-2S have evolved to clarify requirements, ensuring clearer communication between taxpayers and the Pennsylvania Department of Revenue. Understanding the intricacies of this form can significantly impact one's tax filing experience and compliance.

Pa W2S Example

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PA SCHEDULE W-2S

1901910057

 

 

 

Wage Statement Summary

2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PA-40 W-2S 09-19 (FI)

 

 

 

 

PA Department of Revenue

 

 

OFFICIAL USE ONLY

 

Summary of PA-Taxable Employee, Non-employee and Miscellaneous Compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name shown first on the PA-40 (if filing jointly)

 

 

 

Social Security Number (shown first)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Use this schedule to list and calculate your total PA-taxable compensation and PA tax withheld from all sources.

Section I Instructions: List each federal Form W-2 for you and your spouse, if married, received from your employer(s). In the first column enter T for the taxpayer’s Social Security Number that appears first on the PA tax return and enter S for the second or spouse SSN. From the Form(s) W-2, enter each employer’s federal identification number. Enter the amounts from the Forms W-2 in each column. IMPORTANT: You do not have to submit a copy of your Form W-2 if you earned all your income in Pennsylvania and your employer reported your PA wages correctly and withheld the correct amount of PA income tax. You must submit a copy of your Form W-2 in certain circumstances. See the PA Schedule W-2S instructions for a list of when a copy of a W-2 is required.

Section II Instructions: List each source of income received during the taxable year on a form or statement other than a federal Form W-2. Enter each payer’s name. List the payment type that most closely describes the source of your non-employee compensation. Enter the amount of other compensation that you earned. If the form or statement does not have separately stated amounts, enter the amount shown in both federal and PA columns.

IMPORTANT: You must submit a copy of each form and statement that you list in Section II, whether or not the payer withheld any PA income tax and regardless of whether

or not the income was taxable in PA. CAUTION: The federal and Pennsylvania (state) wages may be different in Section I and Section II.

If you need more space, you may photocopy this schedule or make your own schedules in this format.

Section I - Federal Forms W-2 SEE THE INSTRUCTIONS FOR WHEN TO SUBMIT FORM(S) W-2

T/S

Employer’s identification number from Box b

Federal wages

Medicare wages

PA compensation

PA income tax

from Box 1

from Box 5

from Box 16

withheld from Box 17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Section I - Add the Pennsylvania columns

Section II - Miscellaneous and Non-employee Compensation from federal Forms 1099-R, 1099-MISC and other statements

YOU MUST SUBMIT COPIES OF EACH FORM OR STATEMENT LISTED IN THIS SECTION

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

F.

G.

H.

T/S

Type

Payer FEIN

1099R code

Total federal amount

Adjusted plan basis

PA compensation

PA tax withheld

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Section II - Add the Pennsylvania columns

TOTAL - Add the totals from Sections I and II

 

Enter the TOTALS on your PA tax return on:

Line 1a

Line 13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment type: A. Executor fee

B. Jury duty pay

C. Director’s fee

D. Expert witness fee

 

 

E. Honorarium

F. Covenant not to compete

G. Damages or settlement for lost wages, other than personal injury

H. Other nonemployee compensation. Describe:

 

 

 

 

 

 

I. Distribution from employer sponsored retirement, pension or qualified deferred compensation plan

 

 

J. Distribution from IRA (Traditional or Roth)

K. Distribution from Life Insurance, Annuity or Endowment Contracts

L. Distribution from Charitable Gift Annuities

M. Distribution from Employee Stock Ownership Plan

 

 

 

 

 

Describe:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1901910057

1901910057

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PA-40 W-2S IN 09-19

Pennsylvania Department of Revenue 2019

Instructions for PA-40 Schedule W-2S

Wage Statement Summary

WHAT’S NEW

The schedule was revised to divide the form into sections instead of parts to conform to a new department standard required as part of a computer system change. Two new segments of instructions have been added for “How to Sub- mit Form(s) W-2, 1099-R, 1099-MISC or Other Documents” and “When to Submit Form(s) 1099-R, 1099-MISC or Other Documents”. Column C in Section II was revised to request the Payer FEIN instead of the Payer Name.

FORM INSTRUCTIONS

IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION

NAME OF TAXPAYER CLAIMING TAX FORGIVENESS

Enter the name of the taxpayer. If a jointly filed return, enter the name of the primary taxpayer (name shown first on the PA-40, Personal Income Tax Return).

SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER

Enter the Social Security number (SSN) of the taxpayer. If a jointly filed return, enter the primary taxpayer’s SSN.

GENERAL INFORMATION

PURPOSE OF SCHEDULE

Use PA-40 Schedule W-2S to report compensation received from employment, miscellaneous non-employee compensa- tion and taxable distributions from retirement plans. Use PA- 40 Schedule W-2S to record information regarding distributions from annuities taxable as interest income.

Refer to the PA Personal Income Tax Guide – Gross Com- pensation section for additional information.

RECORDING DOLLAR AMOUNTS

Show money amounts in whole-dollars only. Eliminate any amount less than $0.50 and increase any amount that is $0.50 or more to the next highest dollar.

GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS

SECTION I

Use Section I of PA-40 Schedule W-2S to report Pennsyl- vania-taxable compensation from federal Form(s) W-2 as well as to record amounts from Form W-2 not taxable for Pennsylvania personal income tax purposes. Include a statement explaining why any amounts are not Pennsylva- nia-taxable compensation.

Legible photocopies of Form W-2 must be submitted in some circumstances. See “When to Submit Form(s) W-2” later in these instructions. Otherwise, do not submit Form(s) W-2. However, the department has the statutory authority to require actual Form(s) W-2.

WHO MUST COMPLETE

SECTION II

PA-40 Schedule W-2S must be completed and included with an originally filed PA-40, Personal Income Tax Return, for any taxpayer(s) reporting gross compensation on Line 1a of the PA-40. PA-40 Schedule W-2S must also be completed to record any distributions from pension or profit-sharing plans, IRAs, SEPs, annuities and any other retirement plan or distribution reported on federal Form 1099-R, Distribu- tions From Pensions, Annuities, Retirement or Profit-Sharing Plans, IRAs, Insurance Contracts, etc., whether the distri- bution is taxable or nontaxable for Pennsylvania personal income tax purposes.

An amended PA Schedule W-2S must be included with Schedule PA-40 X if increases or decreases in income or changes to any information or amounts in Sections I or II of PA Schedule W-2S are discovered after an original or other amended return is filed with the department. Section III on Page 2 of Schedule PA-40 X must be completed to explain any increase or decrease to the gross compensation re- ported on an amended PA-40, Personal Income Tax Return.

Use Section II of PA-40 Schedule W-2S to list all the sources of non-employee and other compensation as well as all tax- able and nontaxable distributions from eligible Pennsylvania retirement plans, all distributions from IRAs, all distributions from qualified deferred compensation plans, all distributions from annuities purchased from commercial insurance or mu- tual companies, all distributions from employee stock own- ership plans (ESOP), all distributions from endowment contracts and all distributions from charitable gift annuities. Report Pennsylvania-taxable and nontaxable compensation and any Pennsylvania tax withheld from that income. Form(s) 1099-R, 1099-MISC, and other documents report- ing the income shown on Section II of PA Schedule W-2S must be included with the PA-40, Personal Income Tax Re- turn. See “When to Submit Form(s) 1099-R, 1099-MISC or Other Documents” later in these instructions. Include Penn- sylvania-taxable and nontaxable amounts from Form(s) 1099 that show pensions, retirement plan distributions, ex- ecutor fees, jury duty pay, and other miscellaneous compen- sation.

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HOW TO SUBMIT FORM(S) W-2, 1099-R, 1099-MISC OR OTHER DOCUMENTS

PAPER FILED RETURNS

For paper filed PA-40, Personal Income Tax Returns, submit

aphotocopy (8 ½ x 11 sheet) of the form(s) W-2, 1099-R and/or 1099-MISC as required per “When to Submit Form(s) W-2” in Section I of instructions and/or “When to Submit Form(s) 1099-R, 1099-MISC or Other Documents” in Sec- tion II of the instructions.

E-FILED RETURNS

For e-filed returns (software transmitted or padirectfile re- turns), Form(s) W-2, 1099-R and/or 1099-MISC may be sub- mitted as required per “When to Submit Form(s) W-2” in Section I of instructions and/or “When to Submit Form(s) 1099-R, 1099-MISC or Other Documents” in Section II of the instructions using one of the following methods:

PDF file – attaching a PDF file of the documents to return when filed (if the software allows these attach- ments);

Fax - using the DEX-93, Personal Income Tax Corre- spondence Sheet, as the cover sheet and faxing the document(s) to 717-772-4193;

Email – attaching a PDF file of the document(s) to an email to RA-BITPITELFCORFAXES@PA.GOV using the DEX-93 as a cover sheet and following the email rules on the DEX-93; or

U.S. Postal Service - mailing the information to the de- partment at:

PA DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE

ELECTRONIC FILING SECTION

P.O. BOX 280507

HARRISBURG PA 17128-0507

LINE INSTRUCTIONS

SECTION I

List each federal Form W-2 for the taxpayer and/or spouse, if married, received from each employer.

T/S

Enter a T to report the income from all Forms W-2 for the taxpayer whose SSN appears first on the PA-40, Personal Income Tax Return. Enter an S for all Forms W-2 for the spouse.

EMPLOYER’S IDENTIFICATION NUMBER

Enter the federal employer identification number (FEIN) from Box B of the W-2 for each employer.

FEDERAL WAGES

Enter the amount of federal wages from Box 1 of the W-2 for each employer.

MEDICARE WAGES

Enter the amount of Medicare wages from Box 5 of the W- 2 for each employer.

PA COMPENSATION

Enter the Pennsylvania compensation from Box 16 of the W-2 for each employer.

CAUTION: If Box 15 of the W-2 does not indicate PA as the state, the compensation reported by the em- ployer in Box 16 may be required to be adjusted to conform to Pennsylvania’s rules. Examples of the adjustments re- quired to be made include, but are not limited to: increasing the compensation to include any retirement plan or qualified deferred compensation contribution amounts (Codes D, E, F, G, H and/or S in Box 12 of the W-2) not included in the Box 16 amount, decreasing the compensation to remove any group-term life insurance premiums paid (Code C in Box 12 of the W-2) included in the Box 16 amount. Complete and include the PA-40 W-2 RW, PA W-2 Reconciliation Work-

sheet with the PA-40, Personal Income Tax Return.

PA INCOME TAX WITHHELD

Enter the amount of Pennsylvania income tax withheld from Box 17 of the W-2 for each employer.

WHEN TO SUBMIT FORM(S) W-2

The department does not require submission of a copy of Form W-2 in all instances. A copy of Form W-2 is not re- quired to be submitted when all the compensation income was earned in Pennsylvania and the employer reported the Pennsylvania wages correctly and withheld the correct amount of Pennsylvania personal income tax.

An actual state copy or a legible photocopy of each state copy of Form W-2 and/or a written explanation of the amount of compensation reported should be submitted with the PA- 40, Personal Income Tax Return, if:

1.The PA compensation entered on Line 1a of the PA-40, Personal Income Tax Return, is not the same as Box 16 on Form W-2 (when the amount of Pennsylvania com- pensation or withholding is believed to be incorrect).

2.The employer provided a handwritten Form W-2.

3.The employer reported an incorrect amount on Form W- 2. A written statement from the employer must also be included.

4.The employer withheld PA income tax from wages at a rate that is more than the current year’s tax rate of 3.07 percent.

5.PA income tax was withheld by an employer for a resi- dent of a reciprocal compensation agreement state.

6.The Medicare wages in Box 5 on Form W-2 are greater than PA wages in Box 16. In this case, complete and in- clude the PA-40 W-2 Reconciliation Worksheet with the PA-40, Personal Income Tax Return.

7.A PA resident is working in another state or country and did not have PA income tax withheld by the employer.

8.A distribution from a nonqualified deferred compensa- tion plan is included in Box 1 of Form W-2.

9.Form W-2 shows income earned or tax withheld for an- other state.

NOTE: If Form W-2 or a federal substitute W-2, Form 4852 is not available, evidence of the Pennsylvania

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compensation and tax withheld must be submitted by pro- viding pay stubs and a statement identifying the employer and the reason Form W-2 is not available. Please submit legible photocopies. Keep all original documents.

See “How to Submit Form(s) W-2, 1099-R, 1099-MISC or Other Documents” for additional information.

TOTAL SECTION I

Add the amounts of PA compensation and PA income tax withheld and enter the results.

SECTION II

List each source of income received during the taxable year on a form or statement other than a federal Form W-2.

IMPORTANT: A copy of each form and statement for amounts listed in Section II must be submitted with the PA-40, Personal Income Tax Return, whether or not the payer withheld any PA income tax and regardless of whether

or not the income was taxable in PA.

See “When to Submit Form(s) 1099-R, 1099-MISC or Other Documents” for additional information.

CAUTION: The federal and Pennsylvania (state) wages may be different in Section I and Section II.

COLUMN A

Enter a T if the payment or distribution was to the primary taxpayer shown first on the PA-40 or S if the payment or dis- tribution was to the spouse.

COLUMN B

Enter the letter designation for the type of payment(s) from the following list:

A Executor fee;

B Jury duty pay;

C Director’s fee;

D Expert witness fee;

E Honorarium;

F Covenant not to compete;

G Damages or settlement for lost wages other than per- sonal injury;

H Other non-employee compensation (enter descrip- tion in space provided);

I Distribution from employer sponsored retirement, pension, or qualified deferred compensation plan;

J Distribution from IRA (Traditional or Roth);

K Distribution from life insurance, annuity or endow- ment contracts;

L Distribution from charitable gift annuities; and/or

M Distribution from employee stock ownership plan (enter description in space provided).

NOTES: If the type of payment listed on Form 1099- R is not known, contact the payer for more information regarding the distribution to properly report the type of pay- ment. For distributions from an IRA, the box next to Box 7 on the 1099-R will have an X entered to indicate a distribu- tion from a traditional IRA, SEP IRA or SIMPLE IRA. Distri- butions from Roth IRAs will have either code J or T included in Box 7 of the 1099-R. Distributions from qualified deferred compensation plans should be listed on Form(s) W-2 or W-

2P.

COLUMN C

Enter the payers’ federal employer identification number (FEIN).

COLUMN D

If the payment being reported is from a federal Form 1099- R, enter the distribution code(s) listed in Box 7 of the 1099- R.

COLUMN E

Enter the total amount of the payment from a federal Form 1099-MISC or from another document and/or any distribu- tion from federal Form 1099-R Box 1. If the payment is from a federal Form 1099-MISC or from another document other than a 1099-R, enter the same amount in Column G.

COLUMN F

If the distribution code in Column D is 1, 2, J, L, S or U from the 1099-R, enter the amount of the adjusted basis in the plan. The adjusted basis in the plan or IRA is generally equal to the sum of the contributions to the plan or IRA minus the sum of prior distributions which were previously treated as nontaxable as a recovery of such contributions.

COLUMN G

If the distribution code in Column D is 1, 2, 8, 9, J, L, S or U from the 1099-R, subtract the amount in Column F from Col- umn E and enter the resulting amount (but not less than zero) here. If any other 1099-R code was entered in Column D, enter a zero in Column G (there is no PA-taxable com- pensation from these codes). If the distribution code in Col- umn D is a 7, or 7D, or 2D, 3D, or 4D and the payment type listed in Column B is K or L, these types of payments are not taxable as compensation, but are taxable as interest in- come to the extent there is income included in federal gross income. Although not taxable as compensation, they must be included to allow for reconciliation with amounts reported for federal income tax purposes. Refer to the PA Personal Income Tax Guide – Gross Compensation section for addi- tional information regarding 1099-R codes and their taxabil- ity.

If a payment from a 1099-MISC or from another document other than a 1099-R was entered, enter the amount from Column E.

CAUTION: Although the income reported on Form 1099-R may not be taxable as compensation due to the code reported in Box 7 of the 1099-R, there may be

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taxable income from a distribution reported on 1099-R form(s) bearing codes 1D, 2D, 3D, 4D, 6 or 7D in other classes of income. Codes 1D, 2D, 3D, 4D or 7D are reported as taxable interest income on PA-40 Schedule A. If cash or boot is involved in the transaction for Code 6 distributions, report any gain on the transaction on PA-40 Schedule D. Refer to the PA Personal Income Tax Guide – Interest and PA Personal Income Tax Guide – Net Gains or Losses from the Sale, Exchange or Disposition of Property and the in- structions for PA-40 Schedules A and D.

COLUMN H

If the payer withheld PA state income tax from the distribu- tion or payment, enter the amount withheld from that distri- bution or payment. If PA state income tax was withheld from any payment, a copy of the 1099-R or 1099-MISC must be included with the return.

WHEN TO SUBMIT FORM(S) 1099-R, 1099-MISC OR OTHER DOCUMENTS

Copies of Form 1099-R, Distributions from Pensions, Annu- ities, Retirement or Profit-Sharing Plans, IRAs, Insurance Contracts, etc., must be included with paper and e-filed PA- 40, Personal Income Tax Returns, regardless of whether the 1099-R includes PA income tax withheld or whether or not the distribution amount is taxable. For electronically filed re- turns, copies of the 1099-R are not required to be included if the 1099-R includes federal tax withheld. However, if the 1099-R does not include federal tax withheld, a copy of the 1099-R must be provided with the filing of the PA-40, Per- sonal Income Tax Return. In addition, any 1099-R that in- cludes PA income tax withheld must be provided to the department even if the form includes federal withholding. See “How to Submit Form(s) W-2, 1099-R, 1099-MISC or Other Documents” for additional information.

Copies of Form 1099-MISC, Miscellaneous Income, must also be included with paper and e-filed PA-40, Personal In- come Tax Returns, if the income is reported in Section II of PA-40 Schedule W-2S. Do not include Form 1099-MISC for income reported on PA-40 Schedules C, E or F unless the form includes PA income tax withheld. See “How to Submit Form(s) W-2, 1099-R, 1099-MISC or Other Documents” for additional information.

Copies of other documents supporting income reported as honorarium, executor/executrix fees, jury duty fees, direc- tor’s fees, damages for lost wages, etc. not reported on Form 1099-MISC must also be included with paper and e- filed PA-40, Personal Income Tax Returns, if the income is reported in Section II of PA-40 Schedule W-2S. See “How to Submit Form(s) W-2, 1099-R, 1099-MISC or Other Doc- uments” for additional information.

The following filing tips are provided to assist with the completion of PA-40 Schedule W-2S Sections I and II.

1099-R DISTRIBUTION CODE 2

A taxpayer with a distribution Code 2 on Form(s) 1099-R must determine if he/she received the distribution from an eligible employer-sponsored retirement or pension or retire- ment plan eligible for PA tax purposes. Additionally, the tax- payer must have been eligible by meeting the age or service

conditions of the plan. If these conditions are met, the tax- payer should input the same amount in Column F as was reported in Column E. Otherwise, the cost or adjusted basis of the plan must be included in Column F.

A taxpayer with distribution code 1 or 2 on Form(s) 1099-R from a retirement plan from the State Employees’ Retire- ment System, the Pennsylvania School Employees’ Retire- ment System, the Pennsylvania Municipal Employees’ Retirement System or the U.S. Civil Service Commission Retirement Disability Plan should input the same amount in Column F as was reported in Column E.

IRA CONVERSIONS

A taxpayer with a conversion of a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA (or vice versa) with distribution code 1 in Box 7 of the 1099-R may be eligible to report the amount as nontaxable income when a direct transfer from trustee to trustee occurs and/or the when the entire distribution from the original IRA account (including taxes withheld) is paid into the new IRA account within 60 days of the date of the distribution. In such cases, input the same amount in Column F as reported in Column E. If the distribution is not a direct transfer from trustee to trustee, or the entire distribution is not paid into the new IRA account as a result of the conversion of the original IRA account, the distribution must be reported as two separate distributions on PA Schedule W-2S. The dis- tributions will be reported on separate lines of Column E with the net amount converted into the new IRA (gross distribu- tion from Box 1 of the Form 1099-R less amounts not repaid into the new IRA account) being reported as the first distri- bution and amounts not repaid into the new IRA account re- ported as the second distribution. The amount reported in Column E for the first distribution will not be taxable (input the same amount in Column F as reported in Column E). The amount reported in Column E for the second distribution may be taxable since Column F will reflect the cost or ad- justed basis of the IRA.

DISTRIBUTIONS FROM ANNUITY OR

ENDOWMENT CONTRACTS AND CHARITABLE GIFT ANNUITIES

A taxpayer with distributions from an annuity purchased from a commercial insurance or mutual company, an endowment contract or a charitable gift annuity having a distribution code 7 or 7D in Box 7 of the 1099-R must record the distributions on PA Schedule W-2S and also report the amount of income taxable for federal income tax purposes as PA-taxable in- terest income. When recording the distribution on PA Sched- ule W-2S, input the same amount in Column F as reported in Column E. Report the federal taxable amount of any an- nuities or endowments on Line 11 of PA Schedule A. Report the federal taxable amount of any charitable gift annuities on Line 12 of PA Schedule A.

DISTRIBUTIONS FROM AN EMPLOYEE

STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN

A taxpayer with a distribution from an employee stock own- ership plan (ESOP) should enter the amount of the distribu- tion in Column G if the stock in the ESOP has not been

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allocated to the participants. Use payment type M H in Column B and the description “Non-Allocated ESOP Stock Dividend” in the space to describe the payment. If the stock has been allocated to the participants, input the same amount in Column F as reported in Column E and enter pay- ment type M H in Column B and the description “Allocated ESOP Stock Dividend” to describe the payment. Allocated ESOP stock dividends are taxable as dividend income for PA purposes. If a distribution from an ESOP is related to an allocated ESOP stock dividend, enter the name of the com- pany and amount of the distribution on Line 8 of PA Sched- ule B.

DISTRIBUTIONS OF EXCESS

CONTRIBUTIONS

A taxpayer with distributions of excess contributions and earnings on the excess contributions (distribution codes 8 and/or P in Box 7 of the 1099-R) must determine if the con- tributions being returned are from taxpayer contributions/de- ferrals or employer contributions. In cases where the excess contributions being returned are taxpayer contributions/de- ferrals, only the amount of excess contributions should be entered in Column F. Earnings on the excess contributions should not be included in the adjusted basis of previously taxed contributions. In cases where the excess contributions and earnings being returned are employer contributions, no entry should be made in Column F. In either case, a letter from the employer/plan administrator is required to provide whether or not the contributions being returned are taxpayer contributions/deferrals and a breakdown between the ex- cess contributions and the earnings on the excess contribu- tions when the excess contributions and earnings are from employee contributions/deferrals.

1099-R DISTRIBUTION CODE 4

A taxpayer with a distribution Code 4 (without Code D) on Form(s) 1099-R should also include the amount in Box 1 in eligibility income for Schedule SP, Special Tax Forgiveness purposes. The amount should be included in Section III, El- igibility Income, of Schedule SP on Line 4, Insurance pro- ceeds and inheritances.

ACTIVE DUTY MILITARY PAY

Taxpayers with military pay for active duty outside PA should complete PA Schedule W-2S and include the W-2 in Section I of PA Schedule W-2S. If any income is earned by a PA res-

ident while on active duty status within PA, that income should be included in the “PA compensation from Box 16” column. Do not include compensation earned while on active duty outside PA or if a nonresident on active duty within PA. If any PA income tax is withheld from the military pay, include the amount in the “PA income tax withheld from Box 17” col- umn. See the Military Pay – Members of the Armed Forces instructions on Page 41 of the PA-40IN, Pennsylvania Per- sonal Income Tax Instructions Booklet, for more information.

SURVIVOR BENEFITS REPORTED

AS CODE 7 ON FORM 1099-R

Taxpayers who receive retirement benefits as the beneficiary from a qualified joint survivor annuity reporting the distribu- tions to the taxpayer using Code 7 instead of Code 4 in Box 7 of federal Form 1099-R should also include the amount in Box 1 as eligibility income for Schedule SP, Special Tax For- giveness purposes. The amount should be included in Sec- tion III, Eligibility Income, of Schedule SP on Line 4, Insurance proceeds and inheritances.

KSOP DISTRIBUTIONS

Taxpayers with a distribution from an ESOP within a 401(k) (also known as a KSOP) other than a rollover distribution, must contact the department and provide a copy of the plan document in order to determine if the amount of the distri- bution is taxable.

TOTAL SECTION II

Add the amounts for Columns G and H enter the results.

TOTAL LINE

Add the amounts from PA compensation and PA tax withheld from the Total Section I and Total Section II lines and enter the results here and on Lines 1a and 13 of the PA-40, Per- sonal Income Tax Return.

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Form Characteristics

Fact Name Details
Purpose The PA W-2S form is used to report Pennsylvania-taxable compensation from W-2 forms, miscellaneous non-employee compensation, and taxable distributions from retirement plans.
Submission Requirement A copy of the W-2 is not required if all income was earned in Pennsylvania and reported correctly by the employer.
Filing Sections Section I captures W-2 income, while Section II lists non-employee compensation from forms like 1099-MISC.
Who Must File Any taxpayer reporting gross compensation on their PA tax return must complete the W-2S form.
Use of Social Security Number Taxpayers must enter their Social Security Number and that of their spouse, if filing jointly, on the form.
Governing Law This form is governed by Pennsylvania's Personal Income Tax Law.
Important Note on Income Types Different income types may apply; payments like jury duty pay or executor fees are reported under specific categories in Section II.

Guidelines on Utilizing Pa W2S

Filling out the PA W-2S form is a critical step in preparing your Pennsylvania income tax return, particularly if you've received various forms of compensation throughout the year. Ensure you have all required documents ready before starting the process, as this will streamline your completion of the form. Below are the essential steps to guide you through filling out the PA W-2S form.

  1. Obtain the form: Download the PA W-2S form from the Pennsylvania Department of Revenue's official website.
  2. Identify taxpayer information: In the first section, enter the name of the primary taxpayer as it appears on your PA-40 tax return and the corresponding Social Security number (SSN).
  3. Section I - Federal Forms W-2:
    • List each employer's federal identification number for all W-2 forms received.
    • Label the first column with a "T" for the taxpayer or an "S" for the spouse.
    • Fill out the respective amounts from each box on the W-2 form in the Pennsylvania columns: federal wages, Medicare wages, PA compensation, and PA income tax withheld.
  4. Section II - Miscellaneous and Non-employee Compensation:
    • List each payer’s name and enter their federal employer identification number (FEIN).
    • Describe the type of payment received using the predefined letter designations (e.g., A for executor fee, B for jury duty pay, etc.).
    • Enter the amounts for total compensation received during the year from each applicable source.
  5. Add totals: At the end of Sections I and II, sum up the PA compensation and PA income tax withheld, and enter the totals at the designated spots.
  6. Gather necessary attachments: Make copies of W-2 and any other required forms such as 1099s, if applicable, to submit with your PA-40 tax return.
  7. Review the form: Check all entries for accuracy and ensure that you have captured all income sources reported throughout the year.
  8. Submit the form: Once completed, include the PA W-2S with your PA-40 tax return as directed by the Pennsylvania Department of Revenue.

After you've completed the PA W-2S form and gathered the required documents, make sure to submit them along with your income tax return. This is crucial to ensure a smooth and accurate processing of your tax filings, minimizing the risk of delays or issues with your return.

What You Should Know About This Form

What is the PA W-2S form?

The Pennsylvania W-2S form is a Wage Statement Summary used to report taxable compensation earned by employees and non-employees in Pennsylvania. It's designed to help taxpayers summarize their income from federal Form W-2s, as well as any other miscellaneous compensation received during the tax year. Being knowledgeable about this form can simplify the tax filing process for individuals and couples alike.

Who needs to complete the PA W-2S form?

Any taxpayer who reports gross compensation on Line 1a of the PA-40, Personal Income Tax Return, must complete the W-2S form. This requirement extends to individuals receiving distributions from pension plans, IRAs, or other retirement plans reported on federal Forms 1099-R. If you’ve earned income in Pennsylvania, this form is likely necessary for accurate reporting.

When do I submit my W-2 with the PA W-2S form?

You generally do not need to submit a copy of your W-2 unless certain conditions apply. If all your income was earned in Pennsylvania and reported correctly, you can skip submitting it. However, if the PA compensation amount on your PA-40 does not match what is on your W-2, or if you received a handwritten W-2, then you must submit a copy. Always check the specific submission requirements outlined by the Pennsylvania Department of Revenue.

What types of income should I report on the PA W-2S form?

The form encompasses various forms of income, including compensation from employment reported on W-2s, miscellaneous income reported on 1099-MISC, and distributions from retirement plans. It’s crucial to be thorough and accurate, as this helps in ensuring that all taxable income is reported correctly, avoiding potential issues down the line.

What if I need more space to report my income?

If you find the provided space limited when listing your income sources, you can easily photocopy the PA W-2S form or create your own version based on its format. Make sure to keep the structure consistent for clarity and easy understanding when submitted to the Pennsylvania Department of Revenue.

What happens if I find an error after submitting my PA W-2S?

If you discover an increase or decrease in your reported income or any discrepancies in your W-2S after filing, you’ll need to amend your PA-40 return. This includes submitting a revised W-2S to explain the changes. It’s a good practice to review your documents thoroughly before filing to prevent such situations.

Is there a deadline for filing the PA W-2S form?

The PA W-2S form must be submitted with your PA-40, Personal Income Tax Return, typically by the April filing deadline. If you're unsure about specific dates or changes to deadlines, it's wise to check the Pennsylvania Department of Revenue’s website or consult with a tax professional to ensure compliance.

Common mistakes

Filling out the PA W-2S form can be straightforward, but many people make common mistakes that can lead to complications. Here are ten mistakes to avoid while completing this important tax document.

First, many individuals forget to enter the correct Social Security Number (SSN). It’s essential to list the primary taxpayer’s SSN correctly if filing jointly. An incorrect SSN can delay processing and lead to issues with your tax return.

Next, failing to properly categorize the compensation type can cause confusion. It’s vital to mark whether the income is for the taxpayer or spouse by entering "T" or "S" in the appropriate column. Mislabeling these can lead to incorrect tax calculations.

Another mistake is not submitting copies of all necessary forms. In Section II, for any non-employee compensation, attaching the required forms or statements is a must, regardless of whether PA income tax was withheld. Skipping this requirement could result in your return being deemed incomplete.

Incorrectly entering the employer’s identification number is a common error. Make sure to double-check this number, as inaccuracies could lead to complications verifying income details with your employer.

Substituting amounts in the wrong columns often occurs. For instance, entering federal wages in the PA compensation column can lead to misreporting your taxable income and tax withholdings. Each column serves a specific purpose, so paying careful attention is essential.

People often underestimate the importance of understanding the distinctions between federal and PA wages. This can lead to discrepancies when filling out Section I and Section II of the form. It’s crucial to accurately report any differences to avoid penalties.

A frequent oversight is not providing adequate explanations for nontaxable compensation. If there are amounts reported as nontaxable, including a statement clarifying why is essential to prevent confusion from tax officials.

Some individuals neglect the adjustments for Pennsylvania's specific tax requirements. If state-specific adjustments are needed—like including retirement contributions not reflected in Box 16—make sure to account for them. Failing to do so can leave you exposed to unnecessary tax liabilities.

Additionally, people might file the form late, missing crucial deadlines. Timeliness is vital in tax filing, and submitting the PA W-2S promptly ensures compliance and avoids penalties.

Lastly, underestimating the need for legible photocopies and documentation can cause delays. Keeping thorough records of all forms and ensuring they are easily readable can save you headaches down the road.

Avoiding these common mistakes will help ensure that your PA W-2S form is filled out correctly and efficiently, simplifying your tax filing experience.

Documents used along the form

The PA Schedule W-2S form is an important document for reporting wage information in Pennsylvania, but it’s often accompanied by other forms that enhance or clarify the financial details of your income. These related forms provide valuable data necessary for accurately completing your Pennsylvania personal income tax return. Below is a list of forms frequently associated with the PA W-2S, described in straightforward terms for easy understanding.

  • Form W-2: This form is issued by your employer, detailing your taxable wages, tips, and other compensation for the year, along with the amount of federal, state, and other taxes withheld.
  • Form 1099-R: This form reports distributions from pensions, annuities, retirement plans, or IRAs. It’s essential for documenting income that may not come from traditional employment.
  • Form 1099-MISC: Often used to report payments made to independent contractors, this form includes various types of income, including rental payments, royalties, and non-employee compensation.
  • PA-40 Personal Income Tax Return: This is the primary form to report your total income, calculate your tax liability, and claim tax credits in Pennsylvania.
  • PA-40 W-2 Reconciliation Worksheet: This worksheet is needed when discrepancies arise between your W-2 forms and what is reported on your state income tax return.
  • Form 1040: The standard IRS federal tax return form, used to report your income to the federal government. This form may include income from multiple states and different sources.
  • Form 4852: Known as a Substitute for Form W-2, this form can be used when you do not receive a W-2 from your employer, allowing you to estimate your wages and withholding.
  • Form 1099-INT: When you earn interest income, this form will indicate how much they've generated, which is often relevant for tax purposes.
  • Form K-1: Issued by partnerships, S corporations, estates, or trusts to report income, deductions, and credits from those entities that pass through to partners or shareholders.

These forms collectively aid in creating a complete picture of your income for tax purposes in Pennsylvania. Accurate completion and submission of these documents will help ensure that your tax return is both compliant and reflective of your financial activities during the year.

Similar forms

  • Form W-2: Like the PA W-2S, the W-2 is a wage statement that provides a summary of an employee's income and taxes withheld over the year. Both forms require listing wages earned and taxes deducted, allowing you to report compensation effectively during tax filing.
  • Form 1099-MISC: This form documents miscellaneous income, similar to the non-employee compensation section in the PA W-2S. If you’re receiving income from sources other than employment, the 1099-MISC captures that information, allowing you to record income for tax purposes.
  • Form 1099-R: Used for reporting distributions from retirement accounts, the 1099-R shares similarities with the PA W-2S in terms of reporting taxable and non-taxable distributions. Both forms require details on amounts received and taxes withheld, making them crucial for tracking income sources.
  • Form 1040: As the standard individual income tax return form, the 1040 is a more comprehensive summary of your total income, including wages, dividends, and other earnings reported on the PA W-2S. Both forms culminate in filing your taxes, ensuring accurate representation of your financial activity over the year.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the PA W-2S form, keep these important do's and don'ts in mind:

  • Do double-check your Social Security Number for accuracy.
  • Do accurately enter the federal employer identification numbers for each employer.
  • Do submit copies of all required forms and documents listed in Section II.
  • Do carefully follow instructions on what to submit with your tax return.
  • Don't forget to include a statement explaining any amounts not taxable in Pennsylvania.
  • Don't assume all amounts on forms are correct; verify any discrepancies.

Misconceptions

Misconception 1: You always need to submit a copy of your W-2 with the PA W2S form.

Correction: You do not have to submit a W-2 if all your income was earned in Pennsylvania and the employer reported everything correctly.

Misconception 2: It's unnecessary to list non-employee compensation on the PA W2S form.

Correction: Non-employee compensation must be reported in Section II of the form. This includes various payments received throughout the year.

Misconception 3: Only employees need to file the PA W2S form.

Correction: Individuals receiving any type of taxable distribution, such as from retirement plans or pensions, also need to complete this form.

Misconception 4: All compensation listed on the federal W-2 is automatically taxable in Pennsylvania.

Correction: Some amounts might be exempt or require adjustments for state tax purposes, so it's crucial to check each entry.

Misconception 5: You can skip Section II if you didn't receive a W-2.

Correction: Even if you have no W-2, all other sources of income must still be reported in Section II, including 1099 forms.

Misconception 6: The PA W2S form is just a summary and does not affect your tax return.

Correction: The totals from the PA W2S form must be included in your PA-40 tax return. They directly impact your taxable income.

Misconception 7: If you have no Pennsylvania tax withheld, you do not need to worry about the W2S form.

Correction: You still need to report all income and file the form if you have any PA-taxable compensation, regardless of withholdings.

Misconception 8: Completing the PA W2S form is optional.

Correction: If you are filing a personal income tax return in Pennsylvania and have any relevant compensation, this form is mandatory.

Key takeaways

Key Takeaways for Filling Out and Using the PA W-2S Form:

  • The PA W-2S form is used to report Pennsylvania-taxable compensation from both employee W-2s and other forms of income, ensuring all sources of taxable income are accurately consolidated.
  • It is crucial to know that you do not need to submit your federal Form W-2 if all income was earned in Pennsylvania and the employer correctly reported wages and withheld taxes.
  • Section II requires the submission of copies of any forms or statements for non-employee compensation, regardless of whether PA income tax was withheld.
  • Complete accurate entries for employer identification numbers, wages, and amounts withheld, as discrepancies or inaccuracies can lead to complications with your tax return.